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58 lines
2.5 KiB
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58 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
# 存储桶生命周期配置快速入门指南 [![Slack](https://slack.min.io/slack?type=svg)](https://slack.min.io) [![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/minio/minio.svg?maxAge=604800)](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/)
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在存储桶上启用对象的生命周期配置,可以设置在指定天数或指定日期后自动删除对象。
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## 1. 前提条件
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- 安装MinIO - [MinIO快速入门指南](https://docs.min.io/cn/minio-quickstart-guide).
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- 安装`mc` - [mc快速入门指南](https://docs.minio.io/cn/minio-client-quickstart-guide.html)
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## 2. 启用存储桶生命周期配置
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- 创建一个存储桶的生命周期配置,该配置让前缀`old/`下的对象在`2020-01-01T00:00:00.000Z`过期,同时前缀`temp/`下的对象在7天后过期。
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- 使用`mc`启用存储桶的生命周期配置:
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```sh
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$ mc ilm import play/testbucket
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{
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"Rules": [
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{
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"Expiration": {
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"Date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"
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},
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"ID": "OldPictures",
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"Filter": {
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"Prefix": "old/"
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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},
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{
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"Expiration": {
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"Days": 7
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},
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"ID": "TempUploads",
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"Filter": {
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"Prefix": "temp/"
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},
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"Status": "Enabled"
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}
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]
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}
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Lifecycle configuration imported successfully to `play/testbucket`.
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```
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- 列出当前的设置
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```
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$ mc ilm list play/testbucket
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ID | Prefix | Enabled | Expiry | Date/Days | Transition | Date/Days | Storage-Class | Tags
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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OldPictures | old/ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 Jan 2020 | ✗ | | |
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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TempUploads | temp/ | ✓ | ✓ | 7 day(s) | ✗ | | |
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------------|----------|------------|--------|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|------------------
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```
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## 进一步探索
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- [MinIO | Golang Client API文档](https://docs.min.io/cn/golang-client-api-reference.html#SetBucketLifecycle)
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- [对象生命周期管理](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/object-lifecycle-mgmt.html)
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