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203 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
203 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
# Minio 快速入门 [](https://slack.minio.io) [](https://goreportcard.com/report/minio/minio) [](https://codecov.io/gh/minio/minio)
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Minio是一个对象存储服务，基于Apache License v2.0协议. 它完全兼容亚马逊的S3云储存服务，非常适合于存储很多非结构化的数据，例如图片、视频、日志文件、备份数据和容器/虚拟机镜像等，而一个对象文件可以是任意大小，从几kb到最大5T不等。
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## 1. 下载
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Minio是一个非常轻量的服务,可以很简单的和其他应用的结合，类似 NodeJS, Redis 或者 MySQL.
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| Platform| Architecture | URL|
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| ----------| -------- | ------|
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|GNU/Linux|64-bit Intel|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio|
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||32-bit Intel|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/linux-386/minio|
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||32-bit ARM|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm/minio|
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||64-bit ARM|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/minio|
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||32-bit ARMv6|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm6vl/minio|
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|Apple OS X|64-bit Intel|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/darwin-amd64/minio|
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|Microsoft Windows|64-bit|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/minio.exe|
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||32-bit|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/windows-386/minio.exe|
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|FreeBSD|64-bit|https://dl.minio.io/server/minio/release/freebsd-amd64/minio|
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### Homebrew 安装
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使用[Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) 来安装minio
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```sh
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$ brew install minio
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$ minio --help
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```
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### 源码安装
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源码安装只针对开发者和一些高级用户，如果你还没有golang的环境，请安装golang官网安装[How to install Golang](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/how-to-install-golang).
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```sh
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$ go get -u github.com/minio/minio
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```
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## 2. 运行Minio服务
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### GNU/Linux
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```sh
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$ chmod +x minio
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$ ./minio --help
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$ ./minio server ~/Photos
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端点: http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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AccessKey: USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE
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SecretKey: MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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区域: us-east-1
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浏览器访问入口:
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http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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命令行访问: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-quickstart-guide
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$ mc config host add myminio http://10.0.0.10:9000 USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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对象操作API (兼容Amazon S3):
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Go: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/golang-client-quickstart-guide
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Java: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/java-client-quickstart-guide
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Python: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/python-client-quickstart-guide
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JavaScript: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/javascript-client-quickstart-guide
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```
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### OS X
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```sh
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$ chmod 755 minio
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$ ./minio --help
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$ ./minio server ~/Photos
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端点: http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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AccessKey: USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE
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SecretKey: MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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区域: us-east-1
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浏览器访问入口:
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http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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命令行访问: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-quickstart-guide
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$ mc config host add myminio http://10.0.0.10:9000 USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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对象操作API (兼容Amazon S3):
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Go: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/golang-client-quickstart-guide
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Java: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/java-client-quickstart-guide
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Python: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/python-client-quickstart-guide
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JavaScript: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/javascript-client-quickstart-guide
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```
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### Microsoft Windows
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```sh
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C:\Users\Username\Downloads> minio.exe --help
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C:\Users\Username\Downloads> minio.exe server D:\Photos
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端点: http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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AccessKey: USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE
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SecretKey: MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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区域: us-east-1
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浏览器访问入口:
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http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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命令行访问: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-quickstart-guide
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$ mc.exe config host add myminio http://10.0.0.10:9000 USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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对象操作API (兼容Amazon S3):
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Go: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/golang-client-quickstart-guide
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Java: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/java-client-quickstart-guide
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Python: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/python-client-quickstart-guide
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JavaScript: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/javascript-client-quickstart-guide
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```
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### Docker
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```sh
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$ docker pull minio/minio
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$ docker run -p 9000:9000 minio/minio
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```
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访问minio的docker入门指南获得更多内容 [here](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-docker-quickstart-guide)
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### FreeBSD
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```sh
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$ chmod 755 minio
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$ ./minio --help
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$ ./minio server ~/Photos
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端点: http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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AccessKey: USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE
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SecretKey: MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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区域: us-east-1
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浏览器访问入口:
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http://10.0.0.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000
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命令行访问: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-quickstart-guide
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$ mc config host add myminio http://10.0.0.10:9000 USWUXHGYZQYFYFFIT3RE MOJRH0mkL1IPauahWITSVvyDrQbEEIwljvmxdq03
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对象操作API (兼容Amazon S3):
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Go: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/golang-client-quickstart-guide
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Java: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/java-client-quickstart-guide
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Python: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/python-client-quickstart-guide
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JavaScript: https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/javascript-client-quickstart-guide
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```
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请访问FreeBSD的官网指南获取更多详细信息[here](https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/zfs-quickstart.html)
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## 3. 使用浏览器测试minio服务
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打开浏览器并输入 http://127.0.0.1:9000 查看在minio服务器上面的所有bucket
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## 4. 使用`mc`测试minio服务
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按照 [这个](https://docs.minio.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide) 安装mc. 使用 `mc ls` 命令显示所有在minio服务上面的bucket.
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```sh
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$ mc ls myminio/
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[2015-08-05 08:13:22 IST] 0B andoria/
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[2015-08-05 06:14:26 IST] 0B deflector/
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[2015-08-05 08:13:11 IST] 0B ferenginar/
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[2016-03-08 14:56:35 IST] 0B jarjarbing/
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[2016-01-20 16:07:41 IST] 0B my.minio.io/
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```
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查看更多的例子请访问 [Minio Client Complete Guide](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-complete-guide).
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## 5. 更多内容
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- [Minio Erasure Code 快速入门](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-erasure-code-quickstart-guide)
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- [Minio Docker 快速入门](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-docker-quickstart-guide)
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- [使用`mc`测试 Minio Server](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/minio-client-quickstart-guide)
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- [使用 `aws-cli` 测试 Minio Server](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/aws-cli-with-minio)
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- [使用 `s3cmd` 测试 Minio Server](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/s3cmd-with-minio)
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- [使用 `minio-go` SDK ce's测试 Minio Server](https://docs.minio.io/docs/zh-CN/golang-client-quickstart-guide)
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## 6. 给Minio项目贡献
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请按照Minio [贡献者指导手册](https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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