- do not fail the healthcheck if heal status
was not obtained from one of the nodes,
if many nodes fail then report this as a
catastrophic error.
- add "x-minio-write-quorum" value to match
the write tolerance supported by server.
- admin info now states if a drive is healing
where madmin.Disk.Healing is set to true
and madmin.Disk.State is "ok"
Currently, cache purges are triggered as soon as the low watermark is exceeded.
To reduce IO this should only be done when reaching the high watermark.
This simplifies checks and reduces all calls for a GC to go through
`dcache.diskSpaceAvailable(size)`. While a comment claims that
`dcache.triggerGC <- struct{}{}` was non-blocking I don't see how
that was possible. Instead, we add a 1 size to the queue channel
and use channel semantics to avoid blocking when a GC has
already been requested.
`bytesToClear` now takes the high watermark into account to it will
not request any bytes to be cleared until that is reached.
This commit reduces the retry delay when retrying a request
to a KES server by:
- reducing the max. jitter delay from 3s to 1.5s
- skipping the random delay when there are more KES endpoints
available.
If there are more KES endpoints we can directly retry to the request
by sending it to the next endpoint - as pointed out by @krishnasrinivas
- delete-marker should be created on a suspended bucket as `null`
- delete-marker should delete any pre-existing `null` versioned
object and create an entry `null`
When checking parts we already do a stat for each part.
Since we have the on disk size check if it is at least what we expect.
When checking metadata check if metadata is 0 bytes.
The `getNonLoopBackIP` may grab an IP from an interface that
doesn't allow binding (on Windows), so this test consistently fails.
We exclude that specific error.
* readDirN: Check if file is directory
`syscall.FindNextFile` crashes if the handle is a file.
`errFileNotFound` matches 'unix' functionality: d19b434ffc/cmd/os-readdir_unix.go (L106)Fixes#10384
This commit addresses a maintenance / automation problem when MinIO-KES
is deployed on bare-metal. In orchestrated env. the orchestrator (K8S)
will make sure that `n` KES servers (IPs) are available via the same DNS
name. There it is sufficient to provide just one endpoint.
ListObjectsV1 requests are actually redirected to a specific node,
depending on the bucket name. The purpose of this behavior was
to optimize listing.
However, the current code sends a Bad Gateway error if the
target node is offline, which is a bad behavior because it means
that the list request will fail, although this is unnecessary since
we can still use the current node to list as well (the default behavior
without using proxying optimization)
Currently, you can see mint fails when there is one offline node, after
this PR, mint will always succeed.
We can reduce this further in the future, but this is a good
value to keep around. With the advent of continuous healing,
we can be assured that namespace will eventually be
consistent so we are okay to avoid the necessity to
a list across all drives on all sets.
Bonus Pop()'s in parallel seem to have the potential to
wait too on large drive setups and cause more slowness
instead of gaining any performance remove it for now.
Also, implement load balanced reply for local disks,
ensuring that local disks have an affinity for
- cleanupStaleMultipartUploads()
If DiskInfo calls failed the information returned was used anyway
resulting in no endpoint being set.
This would make the drive be attributed to the local system since
`disk.Endpoint == disk.DrivePath` in that case.
Instead, if the call fails record the endpoint and the error only.
bonus make sure to ignore objectNotFound, and versionNotFound
errors properly at all layers, since HealObjects() returns
objectNotFound error if the bucket or prefix is empty.
When crawling never use a disk we know is healing.
Most of the change involves keeping track of the original endpoint on xlStorage
and this also fixes DiskInfo.Endpoint never being populated.
Heal master will print `data-crawl: Disk "http://localhost:9001/data/mindev/data2/xl1" is
Healing, skipping` once on a cycle (no more often than every 5m).
We should only enforce quotas if no error has been returned.
firstErr is safe to access since all goroutines have exited at this point.
If `firstErr` hasn't been set by something else return the context error if cancelled.
Keep dataUpdateTracker while goroutine is starting.
This will ensure the object is updated one `start` returns
Tested with
```
λ go test -cpu=1,2,4,8 -test.run TestDataUpdateTracker -count=1000
PASS
ok github.com/minio/minio/cmd 8.913s
```
Fixes#10295
fresh drive setups when one of the drive is
a root drive, we should ignore such a root
drive and not proceed to format.
This PR handles this properly by marking
the disks which are root disk and they are
taken offline.
newDynamicTimeout should be allocated once, in-case
of temporary locks in config and IAM we should
have allocated timeout once before the `for loop`
This PR doesn't fix any issue as such, but provides
enough dynamism for the timeout as per expectation.
Based on our previous conversations I assume we should send the version
id when healing an object.
Maybe we should even list object versions and heal all?
In a non recursive mode, issuing a list request where prefix
is an existing object with a slash and delimiter is a slash will
return entries in the object directory (data dir IDs)
```
$ aws s3api --profile minioadmin --endpoint-url http://localhost:9000 \
list-objects-v2 --bucket testbucket --prefix code_of_conduct.md/ --delimiter '/'
{
"CommonPrefixes": [
{
"Prefix":
"code_of_conduct.md/ec750fe0-ea7e-4b87-bbec-1e32407e5e47/"
}
]
}
```
This commit adds a fast exit track in Walk() in this specific case.
use `/etc/hosts` instead of `/` to check for common
device id, if the device is same for `/etc/hosts`
and the --bind mount to detect root disks.
Bonus enhance healthcheck logging by adding maintenance
tags, for all messages.
adds a feature where we can fetch the MinIO
command-line remotely, this
is primarily meant to add some stateless
nature to the MinIO deployment in k8s
environments, MinIO operator would run a
webhook service endpoint
which can be used to fetch any environment
value in a generalized approach.
It is possible in situations when server was deployed
in asymmetric configuration in the past such as
```
minio server ~/fs{1...4}/disk{1...5}
```
Results in setDriveCount of 10 in older releases
but with fairly recent releases we have moved to
having server affinity which means that a set drive
count ascertained from above config will be now '4'
While the object layer make sure that we honor
`format.json` the storageClass configuration however
was by mistake was using the global value obtained
by heuristics. Which leads to prematurely using
lower parity without being requested by the an
administrator.
This PR fixes this behavior.
Bonus also fix a bug where we did not purge relevant
service accounts generated by rotating credentials
appropriately, service accounts should become invalid
as soon as its corresponding parent user becomes invalid.
Since service account themselves carry parent claim always
we would never reach this problem, as the access get
rejected at IAM policy layer.
when source and destination are same and versioning is enabled
on the destination bucket - we do not need to re-create the entire
object once again to optimize on space utilization.
Cases this PR is not supporting
- any pre-existing legacy object will not
be preserved in this manner, meaning a new
dataDir will be created.
- key-rotation and storage class changes
of course will never re-use the dataDir
conflicting files can exist on FS at
`.minio.sys/buckets/testbucket/policy.json/`, this is an
expected valid scenario for FS mode allow it to work,
i.e ignore and move forward
With reduced parity our write quorum should be same
as read quorum, but code was still assuming
```
readQuorum+1
```
In all situations which is not necessary.
Generalize replication target management so
that remote targets for a bucket can be
managed with ARNs. `mc admin bucket remote`
command will be used to manage targets.
Context timeout might race on each other when timeouts are lower
i.e when two lock attempts happened very quickly on the same resource
and the servers were yet trying to establish quorum.
This situation can lead to locks held which wouldn't be unlocked
and subsequent lock attempts would fail.
This would require a complete server restart. A potential of this
issue happening is when server is booting up and we are trying
to hold a 'transaction.lock' in quick bursts of timeout.
replace dummy buffer with nullReader{} instead,
to avoid large memory allocations in memory
constrainted environments. allows running
obd tests in such environments.
Currently, listing directories on HDFS incurs a per-entry remote Stat() call
penalty, the cost of which can really blow up on directories with many
entries (+1,000) especially when considered in addition to peripheral
calls (such as validation) and the fact that minio is an intermediary to the
client (whereas other clients listed below can query HDFS directly).
Because listing directories this way is expensive, the Golang HDFS library
provides the [`Client.Open()`] function which creates a [`FileReader`] that is
able to batch multiple calls together through the [`Readdir()`] function.
This is substantially more efficient for very large directories.
In one case we were witnessing about +20 seconds to list a directory with 1,500
entries, admittedly large, but the Java hdfs ls utility as well as the HDFS
library sample ls utility were much faster.
Hadoop HDFS DFS (4.02s):
λ ~/code/minio → use-readdir
» time hdfs dfs -ls /directory/with/1500/entries/
…
hdfs dfs -ls 5.81s user 0.49s system 156% cpu 4.020 total
Golang HDFS library (0.47s):
λ ~/code/hdfs → master
» time ./hdfs ls -lh /directory/with/1500/entries/
…
./hdfs ls -lh 0.13s user 0.14s system 56% cpu 0.478 total
mc and minio **without** optimization (16.96s):
λ ~/code/minio → master
» time mc ls myhdfs/directory/with/1500/entries/
…
./mc ls 0.22s user 0.29s system 3% cpu 16.968 total
mc and minio **with** optimization (0.40s):
λ ~/code/minio → use-readdir
» time mc ls myhdfs/directory/with/1500/entries/
…
./mc ls 0.13s user 0.28s system 102% cpu 0.403 total
[`Client.Open()`]: https://godoc.org/github.com/colinmarc/hdfs#Client.Open
[`FileReader`]: https://godoc.org/github.com/colinmarc/hdfs#FileReader
[`Readdir()`]: https://godoc.org/github.com/colinmarc/hdfs#FileReader.Readdir
If there are many listeners to bucket notifications or to the trace
subsystem, healing fails to work properly since it suspends itself when
the number of concurrent connections is above a certain threshold.
These connections are also continuous and not costly (*no disk access*),
it is okay to just ignore them in waitForLowHTTPReq().
this is to detect situations of corruption disk
format etc errors quickly and keep the disk online
in such scenarios for requests to fail appropriately.
Fixes two different types of problems
- continuation of the problem seen in FS #9992
as not fixed for erasure coded deployments,
reproduced this issue with spark and its fixed now
- another issue was leaking walk go-routines which
would lead to high memory usage and crash the system
this is simply because all the walks which were purged
at the top limit had leaking end walkers which would
consume memory endlessly.
closes#9966closes#10088
not all claims need to be present for
the JWT claim, let the policies not
exist and only apply which are present
when generating the credentials
once credentials are generated then
those policies should exist, otherwise
the request will fail.
- copyObject in-place decryption failed
due to incorrect verification of headers
- do not decode ETag when object is encrypted
with SSE-C, so that pre-conditions don't fail
prematurely.
This PR adds support for healing older
content i.e from 2yrs, 1yr. Also handles
other situations where our config was
not encrypted yet.
This PR also ensures that our Listing
is consistent and quorum friendly,
such that we don't list partial objects
In federated NAS gateway setups, multiple hosts in srvRecords
was picked at random which could mean that if one of the
host was down the request can indeed fail and if client
retries it would succeed. Instead allow server to figure
out the current online host quickly such that we can
exclude the host which is down.
At the max the attempt to look for a downed node is to
300 millisecond, if the node is taking longer to respond
than this value we simply ignore and move to the node,
total attempts are equal to number of srvRecords if no
server is online we simply fallback to last dialed host.
healing was not working properly when drives were
replaced, due to the error check in root disk
calculation this PR fixes this behavior
This PR also adds additional fix for missing
metadata entries from .minio.sys as part of
disk healing as well.
Added code to ignore and print more context
sensitive errors for better debugging.
This PR is continuation of fix in 7b14e9b660
Enforce bucket quotas when crawling has finished.
This ensures that we will not do quota enforcement on old data.
Additionally, delete less if we are closer to quota than we thought.
for users who don't have access to HDFS rootPath '/'
can optionally specify `minio gateway hdfs hdfs://namenode:8200/path`
for which they have access to, allowing all writes to be
performed at `/path`.
NOTE: once configured in this manner you need to make
sure command line is correctly specified, otherwise
your data might not be visible
closes#10011
this PR to allow legacy support for big-data
applications which run older Java versions
which do not support the secure ciphers
currently defaulted in MinIO. This option
allows optionally to turn them off such
that client and server can negotiate the
best ciphers themselves.
This env is purposefully not documented,
meant as a last resort when client
application cannot be changed easily.
- admin info node offline check is now quicker
- admin info now doesn't duplicate the code
across doing the same checks for disks
- rely on StorageInfo to return appropriate errors
instead of calling locally.
- diskID checks now return proper errors when
disk not found v/s format.json missing.
- add more disk states for more clarity on the
underlying disk errors.
while we handle all situations for writes and reads
on older format, what we didn't cater for properly
yet was delete where we only ended up deleting
just `xl.meta` - instead we should allow all the
deletes to go through for older format without
versioning enabled buckets.
CORS is notorious requires specific headers to be
handled appropriately in request and response,
using cors package as part of handlerFunc() for
options method lacks the necessary control this
package needs to add headers.
Without instantiating a new rest client we can
have a recursive error which can lead to
healthcheck returning always offline, this can
prematurely take the servers offline.
gorilla/mux broke their recent release 1.7.4 which we
upgraded to, we need the current workaround to ensure
that our regex matches appropriately.
An upstream PR is sent, we should remove the
workaround once we have a new release.
- reduce locker timeout for early transaction lock
for more eagerness to timeout
- reduce leader lock timeout to range from 30sec to 1minute
- add additional log message during bootstrap phase
Main issue is that `t.pool[params]` should be `t.pool[oldest]`.
We add a bit more safety features for the code.
* Make writes to the endTimerCh non-blocking in all cases
so multiple releases cannot lock up.
* Double check expectations.
* Shift down deletes with copy instead of truncating slice.
* Actually delete the oldest if we are above total limit.
* Actually delete the oldest found and not the current.
* Unexport the mutex so nobody from the outside can meddle with it.
This commit adds a new admin API for creating master keys.
An admin client can send a POST request to:
```
/minio/admin/v3/kms/key/create?key-id=<keyID>
```
The name / ID of the new key is specified as request
query parameter `key-id=<ID>`.
Creating new master keys requires KES - it does not work with
the native Vault KMS (deprecated) nor with a static master key
(deprecated).
Further, this commit removes the `UpdateKey` method from the `KMS`
interface. This method is not needed and not used anymore.
with the merge of https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/11823
etcd v3.5.0 will now have a properly imported versioned path
this fixes our pending migration to newer repo
Use a separate client for these calls that can take a long time.
Add request context to these so they are canceled when the client
disconnects instead except for ListObject which doesn't have any equivalent.
Healing an object which has multiple versions was not working because
the healing code forgot to consider errFileVersionNotFound error as a
use case that needs healing
Currently, lifecycle expiry is deleting all object versions which is not
correct, unless noncurrent versions field is specified.
Also, only delete the delete marker if it is the only version of the
given object.
- additionally upgrade to msgp@v1.1.2
- change StatModTime,StatSize fields as
simple Size/ModTime
- reduce 50000 entries per List batch to 10000
as client needs to wait too long to see the
first batch some times which is not desired
and it is worth we write the data as soon
as we have it.
object KMS is configured with auto-encryption,
there were issues when using docker registry -
this has been left unnoticed for a while.
This PR fixes an issue with compatibility.
Additionally also fix the continuation-token implementation
infinite loop issue which was missed as part of #9939
Also fix the heal token to be generated as a client
facing value instead of what is remembered by the
server, this allows for the server to be stateless
regarding the token's behavior.
When manual healing is triggered, one node in a cluster will
become the authority to heal. mc regularly sends new requests
to fetch the status of the ongoing healing process, but a load
balancer could land the healing request to a node that is not
doing the healing request.
This PR will redirect a request to the node based on the node
index found described as part of the client token. A similar
technique is also used to proxy ListObjectsV2 requests
by encoding this information in continuation-token
The S3 specification says that versions are ordered in the response of
list object versions.
mc snapshot needs this to know which version comes first especially when
two versions have the same exact last-modified field.
Readiness as no reasoning to be cluster scope
because that is not how the k8s networking works
for pods, all the pods to a deployment are not
sharing the network in a singleton. Instead they
are run as local scopes to themselves, with
readiness failures the pod is potentially taken
out of the network to be resolvable - this
affects the distributed setup in myriad of
different ways.
Instead readiness should behave like liveness
with local scope alone, and should be a dummy
implementation.
This PR all the startup times and overal k8s
startup time dramatically improves.
Added another handler called as `/minio/health/cluster`
to understand the cluster scope health.
Walk() functionality was missing on gateway
implementations leading to missing functionality
for the browser UI such as remove multiple objects,
download as zip file etc.
This PR brings a generic implementation across
all gateway's, it is not required to repeat the
same code in all gateway's
The default behavior is to cache each range requested
to cache drive. Add an environment variable
`MINIO_RANGE_CACHE` - when set to off, it disables
range caching and instead downloads entire object
in the background.
Fixes#9870
Bonus fix during versioning merge one of the PR was missing
the offline/online disk count fix from #9801 port it correctly
over to the master branch from release.
Additionally, add versionID support for MRF
Fixes#9910Fixes#9931
This PR has the following changes
- Removing duplicate lookupConfigs() calls.
- Deprecate admin config APIs for NAS gateways. This will avoid repeated reloads of the config from the disk.
- WatchConfigNASDisk will be removed
- Migration guide for NAS gateways users to migrate to ENV settings.
NOTE: THIS PR HAS A BREAKING CHANGE
Fixes#9875
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Looking into full disk errors on zoned setup. We don't take the
5% space requirement into account when selecting a zone.
The interesting part is that even considering this we don't
know the size of the object the user wants to upload when
they do multipart uploads.
It seems quite defensive to always upload multiparts to
the zone where there is the most space since all load will
be directed to a part of the cluster.
In these cases we make sure it can at least hold a 1GiB file
and we disadvantage fuller zones more by subtracting the
expected size before weighing.
- x-amz-storage-class specified CopyObject
should proceed regardless, its not a precondition
- sourceVersionID is specified CopyObject should
proceed regardless, its not a precondition
This PR fixes all the below scenarios
and handles them correctly.
- existing data/bucket is replaced with
new content, no versioning enabled old
structure vanishes.
- existing data/bucket - enable versioning
before uploading any data, once versioning
enabled upload new content, old content
is preserved.
- suspend versioning on the bucket again, now
upload content again the old content is purged
since that is the default "null" version.
Additionally sync data after xl.json -> xl.meta
rename(), to avoid any surprises if there is a
crash during this rename operation.
- Add changes to ensure remote disks are not
incorrectly taken online if their order has
changed or are incorrect disks.
- Bring changes to peer to detect disconnection
with separate Health handler, to avoid a
rather expensive call GetLocakDiskIDs()
- Follow up on the same changes for Lockers
as well
Just like GET/DELETE APIs it is possible to preserve
client supplied versionId's, of course the versionIds
have to be uuid, if an existing versionId is found
it is overwritten if no object locking policies
are found.
- PUT /bucketname/objectname?versionId=<id>
- POST /bucketname/objectname?uploads=&versionId=<id>
- PUT /bucketname/objectname?verisonId=<id> (with x-amz-copy-source)
Fixes potentially infinite allocations, especially in FS mode,
since lookups live up to 30 minutes. Limit walk pool sizes to 50
max parameter entries and 4 concurrent operations with the same
parameters.
Fixes#9835
PutObject on multiple-zone with versioning would not
overwrite the correct location of the object if the
object has delete marker, leading to duplicate objects
on two zones.
This PR fixes by adding affinity towards delete marker
when GetObjectInfo() returns error, use the zone index
which has the delete marker.
Bonus change to use channel to serialize triggers,
instead of using atomic variables. More efficient
mechanism for synchronization.
Co-authored-by: Nitish Tiwari <nitish@minio.io>
In the Current bug we were re-using the context
from previously granted lockers, this would
lead to lock timeouts for existing valid
read or write locks, leading to premature
timeout of locks.
This bug affects only local lockers in FS
or standalone erasure coded mode. This issue
is rather historical as well and was present
in lsync for some time but we were lucky to
not see it.
Similar changes are done in dsync as well
to keep the code more familiar
Fixes#9827
When updating all servers following the constructions of mc update,
only the endpoint server will be updated successfully.
All the other peer servers' updating failed due to the error below:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
parsing time "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00" as "<release version>": cannot parse "-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00" as "0-"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Implement a new xl.json 2.0.0 format to support,
this moves the entire marshaling logic to POSIX
layer, top layer always consumes a common FileInfo
construct which simplifies the metadata reads.
- Implement list object versions
- Migrate to siphash from crchash for new deployments
for object placements.
Fixes#2111
Historically due to lack of support for middlewares
we ended up writing wrapped handlers for all
middlewares on top of the gorilla/mux, this causes
multiple issues when we want to let's say
- Overload r.Body with some custom implementation
to track the incoming Reads()
- Add other sort of top level checks to avoid
DDOSing the server with large incoming HTTP
bodies.
Since 1.7.x release gorilla/mux provides proper
use of middlewares, which are honored by the muxer
directly. This makes sure that Go can honor its
own internal ServeHTTP(w, r) implementation where
Go net/http can wrap into its own customer readers.
This PR as a side-affect fixes rare issues of client
hangs which were reported in the wild but never really
understood or fixed in our codebase.
Fixes#9759Fixes#7266Fixes#6540Fixes#5455Fixes#5150
Refer https://github.com/boto/botocore/pull/1328 for
one variation of the same issue in #9759
PR #9801 while it is correct, the loop isEndpointConnected()
was changed to rely on endpoint.String() which has the host
information as well, which is not correct value as input to
detect if the disk is down or up, if endpoint is local use
its local path value instead.
This commit changes the data key generation such that
if a MinIO server/nodes tries to generate a new DEK
but the particular master key does not exist - then
MinIO asks KES to create a new master key and then
requests the DEK again.
From now on, a SSE-S3 master key must not be created
explicitly via: `kes key create <key-name>`.
Instead, it is sufficient to just set the env. var.
```
export MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_NAME=<key-name>
```
However, the MinIO identity (mTLS client certificate)
must have the permission to access the `/v1/key/create/`
API. Therefore, KES policy for MinIO must look similar to:
```
[
/v1/key/create/<key-name-pattern>
/v1/key/generate/<key-name-pattern>
/v1/key/decrypt/<key-name-pattern>
]
```
However, in our guides we already suggest that.
See e.g.: https://github.com/minio/kes/wiki/MinIO-Object-Storage#kes-server-setup
***
The ability to create master keys on request may also be
necessary / useful in case of SSE-KMS.
Current code was relying on globalEndpoints as
the source of secondary truth to obtain
the missing endpoints list when the disk
is offline, this is problematic
- there is no way to know if the getDisks()
returned endpoints total is same as the
ones list of globalEndpoints and it
belongs to a particular set.
- there is no order guarantee as getDisks()
is ordered as per format.json, globalEndpoints
may not be, so potentially end up including
incorrect endpoints.
To fix this bring getEndpoints() just like getDisks()
to ensure that consistently ordered endpoints are
always available for us to ensure that returned values
are consistent with what each erasure set would observe.
Uploading files with names that could not be written to disk
would result in "reduce your request" errors returned.
Instead check explicitly for disallowed characters and reject
files with `Object name contains unsupported characters.`
At a customer setup with lots of concurrent calls
it can be observed that in newRetryTimer there
were lots of tiny alloations which are not
relinquished upon retries, in this codepath
we were only interested in re-using the timer
and use it wisely for each locker.
```
(pprof) top
Showing nodes accounting for 8.68TB, 97.02% of 8.95TB total
Dropped 1198 nodes (cum <= 0.04TB)
Showing top 10 nodes out of 79
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
5.95TB 66.50% 66.50% 5.95TB 66.50% time.NewTimer
1.16TB 13.02% 79.51% 1.16TB 13.02% github.com/ncw/directio.AlignedBlock
0.67TB 7.53% 87.04% 0.70TB 7.78% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.xlObjects.putObject
0.21TB 2.36% 89.40% 0.21TB 2.36% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.(*posix).Walk
0.19TB 2.08% 91.49% 0.27TB 2.99% os.statNolog
0.14TB 1.59% 93.08% 0.14TB 1.60% os.(*File).readdirnames
0.10TB 1.09% 94.17% 0.11TB 1.25% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.readDirN
0.10TB 1.07% 95.23% 0.10TB 1.07% syscall.ByteSliceFromString
0.09TB 1.03% 96.27% 0.09TB 1.03% strings.(*Builder).grow
0.07TB 0.75% 97.02% 0.07TB 0.75% path.(*lazybuf).append
```
For example `{1...17}/{1...52}` symmetrical
distribution of drives cannot be obtained
- Because 17 is a prime number
- Is not divisible by any pre-defined setCounts i.e
from 1 to 16
Manual healing (as background healing) creates a heal task with a
possiblity to override healing options, such as deep or normal mode.
Use a pointer type in heal opts so nil would mean use the default
healing options.
aws cli fails to set a bucket encryption configuration to MinIO server.
The reason is that aws cli does not send MD5-Content header. It seems
that MD5-Content is not required anymore.
This commit also returns Not Implemented header early to help mint tests
to ignore testing this API in gateway modes.
CopyObject was not correctly figuring out the correct
destination object location and would end up creating
duplicate objects on two different zones, reproduced
by doing encryption based key rotation.
Advantages avoids 100's of stats which are needed for each
upload operation in FS/NAS gateway mode when uploading a large
multipart object, dramatically increases performance for
multipart uploads by avoiding recursive calls.
For other gateway's simplifies the approach since
azure, gcs, hdfs gateway's don't capture any specific
metadata during upload which needs handler validation
for encryption/compression.
Erasure coding was already optimized, additionally
just avoids small allocations of large data structure.
Fixes#7206
GetDiskID() in storage rest client does not really issue a REST request
to the remote disk, but returns an in-memory value instead.
However, GetDiskID() should return an error when format.json is not
found or for other similar issues (unmounted disks, etc..)
GetDiskID() is only called when formatting disks and getting storage
informatio, hence this commit should not have a performance degradation.
Additionally also fix STS logs to filter out LDAP
password to be sent out in audit logs.
Bonus fix handle the reload of users properly by
making sure to preserve the newer users during the
reload to be not invalidated.
Fixes#9707Fixes#9644Fixes#9651
Bonus fixes in quota enforcement to use the
new datastructure and use timedValue to cache
a value/reload automatically avoids one less
global variable.
If the requested server is part of the set this will always read
from the local disk, even if the disk contains a parity shard.
In default setup there is a 50% chance that at least
one shard that otherwise would have been fetched remotely
will be read locally instead.
It basically trades RPC call overhead for reed-solomon.
On distributed localhost this seems to be fairly break-even,
with a very small gain in throughput and latency.
However on networked servers this should be a bigger
1MB objects, before:
```
Operation: GET. Concurrency: 32. Hosts: 4.
Requests considered: 76257:
* Avg: 25ms 50%: 24ms 90%: 32ms 99%: 42ms Fastest: 7ms Slowest: 67ms
* First Byte: Average: 23ms, Median: 22ms, Best: 5ms, Worst: 65ms
Throughput:
* Average: 1213.68 MiB/s, 1272.63 obj/s (59.948s, starting 14:45:44 CEST)
```
After:
```
Operation: GET. Concurrency: 32. Hosts: 4.
Requests considered: 78845:
* Avg: 24ms 50%: 24ms 90%: 31ms 99%: 39ms Fastest: 8ms Slowest: 62ms
* First Byte: Average: 22ms, Median: 21ms, Best: 6ms, Worst: 57ms
Throughput:
* Average: 1255.11 MiB/s, 1316.08 obj/s (59.938s, starting 14:43:58 CEST)
```
Bonus fix: Only ask for heal once on an object.
This value is requested on every upload when there are multiple zones.
Since this will result in an RPC call to every remote disk this scales
quite badly in a distributed setup. Load every 1second interval.
2 servers, localhost only. In large distributed setups much bigger
gains can be expected.
```
Operations: 21743 -> 22454
* Average: +3.28% (+0.0 MiB/s) throughput, +3.28% (+11.9) obj/s
* Fastest: +3.37% (+0.0 MiB/s) throughput, +3.37% (+13.0) obj/s
* 50% Median: +3.03% (+0.0 MiB/s) throughput, +3.03% (+11.2) obj/s
* Slowest: +8.03% (+0.0 MiB/s) throughput, +8.03% (+22.8) obj/s
```
For easy management of this a generic helper has been added.
some clients such as veeam expect the x-amz-meta to
be sent in lower cased form, while this does indeed
defeats the HTTP protocol contract it is harder to
change these applications, while these applications
get fixed appropriately in future.
x-amz-meta is usually sent in lowercased form
by AWS S3 and some applications like veeam
incorrectly end up relying on the case sensitivity
of the HTTP headers.
Bonus fixes
- Fix the iso8601 time format to keep it same as
AWS S3 response
- Increase maxObjectList to 50,000 and use
maxDeleteList as 10,000 whenever multi-object
deletes are needed.
No one really uses FS for large scale accounting
usage, neither we crawl in NAS gateway mode. It is
worthwhile to simply disable this feature as its
not useful for anyone.
Bonus disable bucket quota ops as well in, FS
and gateway mode
size calculation in crawler was using the real size
of the object instead of its actual size i.e either
a decrypted or uncompressed size.
this is needed to make sure all other accounting
such as bucket quota and mcs UI to display the
correct values.
This PR adds a new configuration parameter which allows readiness
check to respond within 10secs, this can be reduced to a lower value
if necessary using
```
mc admin config set api ready_deadline=5s
```
or
```
export MINIO_API_READY_DEADLINE=5s
```
net/http exposes ErrorLog but it is log.Logger
instance not an interface which can be overridden,
because of this reason the logging is interleaved
sometimes with TLS with messages like this on the
server
```
http: TLS handshake error from 139.178.70.188:63760: EOF
```
This is bit problematic for us as we need to have
consistent logging view for allow --json or --quiet
flags.
With this PR we ensure that this format is adhered to.
Groups information shall be now stored as part of the
credential data structure, this is a more idiomatic
way to support large LDAP groups.
Avoids the complication of setups where LDAP groups
can be in the range of 150+ which may lead to excess
HTTP header size > 8KiB, to reduce such an occurrence
we shall save the group information on the server as
part of the credential data structure.
Bonus change support multiple mapped policies, across
all types of users.
This PR is a continuation from #9586, now the
entire parsing logic is fully merged into
bucket metadata sub-system, simplify the
quota API further by reducing the remove
quota handler implementation.
Shuffling arguments that we pass to MinIO server are supported. However,
when that happens, Prometheus returns wrong information about disks usage
and online/offline status.
The commit fixes the issue by avoiding relying on xl.endpoints since
it is not ordered.
this is a major overhaul by migrating off all
bucket metadata related configs into a single
object '.metadata.bin' this allows us for faster
bootups across 1000's of buckets and as well
as keeps the code simple enough for future
work and additions.
Additionally also fixes#9396, #9394
To avoid this issue with refCounter refactor the code
such that
- locker() always increases refCount upon success
- unlocker() always decrements refCount upon success
(as a special case removes the resource if the
refCount is zero)
By these two assumptions we are able to see that we
are never granted two write lockers in any situation.
Thanks to @vcabbage for writing a nice reproducer.
enable linter using golangci-lint across
codebase to run a bunch of linters together,
we shall enable new linters as we fix more
things the codebase.
This PR fixes the first stage of this
cleanup.
There is a disparency of behavior under Linux & Windows about
the returned error when trying to rename a non existant path.
err := os.Rename("/path/does/not/exist", "/tmp/copy")
Linux:
isSysErrNotDir(err) = false
os.IsNotExist(err) = true
Windows:
isSysErrNotDir(err) = true
os.IsNotExist(err) = true
ENOTDIR in Linux is returned when the destination path
of the rename call contains a file in one of the middle
segments of the path (e.g. /tmp/file/dst, where /tmp/file
is an actual file not a directory)
However, as shown above, Windows has more scenarios when
it returns ENOTDIR. For example, when the source path contains
an inexistant directory in its path.
In that case, we want errFileNotFound returned and not
errFileAccessDenied, so this commit will add a further check to close
the disparency between Windows & Linux.
The `ioutil.NopCloser(reader)` was hiding nested hash readers.
We make it an `io.Closer` so it can be attached without wrapping
and allows for nesting, by merging the requests.
The `keepHTTPResponseAlive` would cause errors to be
returned with status OK.
- Add '32' as a filler byte until a response is ready
- '0' to indicate the response is ready to be consumed
- '1' to indicate response has an error which needs
to be returned to the caller
Clear out 'file not found' errors from dir walker, since it may be
in a folder that has been deleted since it was scanned.
This PR is to ensure that we call the relevant object
layer APIs for necessary S3 API level functionalities
allowing gateway implementations to return proper
errors as NotImplemented{}
This allows for all our tests in mint to behave
appropriately and can be handled appropriately as
well.
S3 is now natively supported by B2 cloud storage provider
there is no reason to use specialized gateway for B2 anymore,
our current S3 gateway with caching would work with B2.
Resolves#8584
requests in federated setups for STS type calls which are
performed at '/' resource should be routed by the muxer,
the assumption is simply such that requests without a bucket
in a federated setup cannot be proxied, so serve them at
current server.
This commit makes the KES client use HTTP/2
when establishing a connection to the KES server.
This is necessary since the next KES server release
will require HTTP/2.
We should allow quorum errors to be send upwards
such that caller can retry while reading bucket
encryption/policy configs when server is starting
up, this allows distributed setups to load the
configuration properly.
Current code didn't facilitate this and would have
never loaded the actual configs during rolling,
server restarts.
In large setups this avoids unnecessary data transfer
across nodes and potential locks.
This PR also optimizes heal result channel, which should
be avoided for each queueHealTask as its expensive
to create/close channels for large number of objects.
This PR allows setting a "hard" or "fifo" quota
restriction at the bucket level. Buckets that
have reached the FIFO quota configured, will
automatically be cleaned up in FIFO manner until
bucket usage drops to configured quota.
If a bucket is configured with a "hard" quota
ceiling, all further writes are disallowed.
ResponseWriter & RecordAPIStats has similar role, merge them.
This commit will also fix wrong auditing for STS and Web and others
since they are using ResponseWriter instead of the RecordAPIStats.
A user can incorrectly mounts a newly fresh disk. MinIO will detect
that it is writing with a rootfs disk and will mark it down. However,
it is hard for the user to understand what's going on.
This commit will just print a notice so it will be easy to spot
such use case.
- elasticsearch client should rely on the SDK helpers
instead of pure HTTP calls.
- webhook shouldn't need to check for IsActive() for
all notifications, failure should be delayed.
- Remove DialHTTP as its never used properly
Fixes#9460
allow generating service accounts for temporary credentials
which have a designated parent, currently OpenID is not yet
supported.
added checks to ensure that service account cannot generate
further service accounts for itself, service accounts can
never be a parent to any credential.
Audit was not working properly when enabled from the environment
caused by a typo in the code.
This commit fixes that but also consider the following variables:
`MINIO_LOGGER_WEBHOOK_ENABLE_*` and
`MINIO_AUDIT_WEBHOOK_ENABLE_*` so the user can use
this latter to temporarily disable a logger or audit configuration.
data usage tracker and crawler seem to be logging
non-actionable information on console, which is not
useful and is fixed on its own in almost all deployments,
lets keep this logging to minimal.
it is possible in many screnarios that even
if the divisible value is optimal, we may
end up with uneven distribution due to number
of nodes present in the configuration.
added code allow for affinity towards various
ellipses to figure out optimal value across
ellipses such that we can always reach a
symmetric value automatically.
Fixes#9416
By monitoring PUT/DELETE and heal operations it is possible
to track changed paths and keep a bloom filter for this data.
This can help prioritize paths to scan. The bloom filter can identify
paths that have not changed, and the few collisions will only result
in a marginal extra workload. This can be implemented on either a
bucket+(1 prefix level) with reasonable performance.
The bloom filter is set to have a false positive rate at 1% at 1M
entries. A bloom table of this size is about ~2500 bytes when serialized.
To not force a full scan of all paths that have changed cycle bloom
filters would need to be kept, so we guarantee that dirty paths have
been scanned within cycle runs. Until cycle bloom filters have been
collected all paths are considered dirty.
this commit avoids lots of tiny allocations, repeated
channel creates which are performed when filtering
the incoming events, unescaping a key just for matching.
also remove deprecated code which is not needed
anymore, avoids unexpected data structure transformations
from the map to slice.
we have policy available for sub-admin users to set/get/delete
config, but we incorrectly decrypt the content using admin secret
key which in-fact should be the credential authenticating the
request.
global WORM mode is a complex piece for which
the time has passed, with the advent of S3 compatible
object locking and retention implementation global
WORM is sort of deprecated, this has been mentioned
in our documentation for some time, now the time
has come for this to go.
re-implement the cache purging routine to
avoid using ioutil.ReadDir which can lead
to high allocations when there are cache
directories with lots of content, or
when cache is installed in memory constrainted
environments.
Instead rely on a callback function where we
are not using memory no-more than 8KiB per
cycle.
Precursor for this change refer #9425, original
issue pointed by Caleb Case <caleb@storj.io>
OSS go sdk lacks licensing terms in their
repository, and there has been no activity
On the issue here https://github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-go-sdk/issues/245
This PR is to ensure we remove any dependency code which
lacks explicit license file in their repo.
- keep long running obd network tests alive
- fix error - wrong number of parents in process OBD info
- ensure that osinfo does not error out when inside containers
- remove limit on max number of connections per client transport
The generic client transport uses a default limit of 64 conns per transport.
This could end up limiting and throttling usage, and artificially slowing
down the performance of MinIO even on hardware capable of doing better.
New value defaults to 100K events by default,
but users can tune this value upto any value
they seem necessary.
* increase the limit to maxint64 while validating
This PR also fixes issues when
deletePolicy, deleteUser is idempotent so can lead to
issues when client can prematurely timeout, so a retry
call error response should be ignored when call returns
http.StatusNotFound
Fixes#9347
allow `mc admin config set mygateway/ audit_webhook --env`
to fetch the documentation as needed, this is just to
ensure that our users can still access the relevant
ENV docs while running in gateway mode.
Instead of GlobalContext use a local context for tests.
Most notably this allows stuff created to be shut down
when tests using it is done. After PR #9345 9331 CI is
often running out of memory/time.
Add two new configuration entries, api.requests-max and
api.requests-deadline which have the same role of
MINIO_API_REQUESTS_MAX and MINIO_API_REQUESTS_DEADLINE.
This PR fixes couple of behaviors with service accounts
- not need to have session token for service accounts
- service accounts can be generated by any user for themselves
implicitly, with a valid signature.
- policy input for AddNewServiceAccount API is not fully typed
allowing for validation before it is sent to the server.
- also bring in additional context for admin API errors if any
when replying back to client.
- deprecate GetServiceAccount API as we do not need to reply
back session tokens
- Introduced a function `FetchRegisteredTargets` which will return
a complete set of registered targets irrespective to their states,
if the `returnOnTargetError` flag is set to `False`
- Refactor NewTarget functions to return non-nil targets
- Refactor GetARNList() to return a complete list of configured targets
- Removes PerfInfo admin API as its not OBDInfo
- Keep the drive path without the metaBucket in OBD
global latency map.
- Remove all the unused code related to PerfInfo API
- Do not redefined global mib,gib constants use
humanize.MiByte and humanize.GiByte instead always
if needed use --no-compat to disable md5sum while
verifying any performance numbers.
bring back --compat behavior as default to avoid
additional documentation and confusing behavior,
as we are working towards improving md5sum to
be faster on AVX instructions, enabling this
should be hardly a problem in future versions
of MinIO.
fixes#8012fixes#7859fixes#7642
Continuing from previous PR #9304, comment
is a special key is not present in the
default KV list. Add it explicitly when
tokenizing fields as it may be possible that
some clients might try to set comments.
This PR adds context-based `k=v` splits based
on the sub-system which was obtained, if the
keys are not provided an error will be thrown
during parsing, if keys are provided with wrong
values an error will be thrown. Keys can now
have values which are of a much more complex
form such as `k="v=v"` or `k=" v = v"`
and other variations.
additionally, deprecate unnecessary postgres/mysql
configuration styles, support only
- connection_string for Postgres
- dsn_string for MySQL
All other parameters are removed.
This commit fixes a performance issue caused
by too many calls to the external KMS - i.e.
for single-part PUT requests.
In general, the issue is caused by a sub-optimal
code structure. In particular, when the server
encrypts an object it requests a new data encryption
key from the KMS. With this key it does some key
derivation and encrypts the object content and
ETag.
However, to behave S3-compatible the MinIO server
has to return the plaintext ETag to the client
in case SSE-S3.
Therefore, the server code used to decrypt the
(previously encrypted) ETag again by requesting
the data encryption key (KMS decrypt API) from
the KMS.
This leads to 2 KMS API calls (1 generate key and
1 decrypt key) per PUT operation - while only
one KMS call is necessary.
This commit fixes this by fetching a data key only
once from the KMS and keeping the derived object
encryption key around (for the lifetime of the request).
This leads to a significant performance improvement
w.r.t. to PUT workloads:
```
Operation: PUT
Operations: 161 -> 239
Duration: 28s -> 29s
* Average: +47.56% (+25.8 MiB/s) throughput, +47.56% (+2.6) obj/s
* Fastest: +55.49% (+34.5 MiB/s) throughput, +55.49% (+3.5) obj/s
* 50% Median: +58.24% (+32.8 MiB/s) throughput, +58.24% (+3.3) obj/s
* Slowest: +1.83% (+0.6 MiB/s) throughput, +1.83% (+0.1) obj/s
```
Fixes#8667
In addition to the above, if the user is mapped to a policy or
belongs in a group, the user-info API returns this information,
but otherwise, the API will now return a non-existent user error.
make rest of the Walk() function more predictable,
it was observed that in nominal deployments even
without much workload the drives are generally
slow for respond for readdir operations, for the
sleepDuration factor of 10 this can cause
unexpected slowness in the Listing calls, while
it is good for all other I/O, it may simply slow
down Listing immensely which is not useful.
fixes#9261
In FS mode under Windows, removing an object will not automatically.
remove parent empty prefixes.
The reason is that path.Dir() was used, however filepath.Dir() is
more appropriate since filepath is physical (meaning it operates
on OS filesystem paths)
This is not caught because failure for Windows CI is not caught.
fs-v1 in server mode only checks to see if the path exist, so that it
returns ready before it is indeed ready.
This change adds a check to ensure that the global object api is
available too before reporting ready.
Fixes#9283
It is some times common and convenient to use
just local IPs for testing purposes, 127.0.0.x
are special IPs regardless of being available on
an interface they can be bound to on all operating
systems.
Allow this behavior to work for minio server
fixes#9274
also, bring in an additional policy to ensure that
force delete bucket is only allowed with the right
policy for the user, just DeleteBucketAction
policy action is not enough.
This PR also tries to simplify the approach taken in
object-locking implementation by preferential treatment
given towards full validation.
This in-turn has fixed couple of bugs related to
how policy should have been honored when ByPassGovernance
is provided.
Simplifies code a bit, but also duplicates code intentionally
for clarity due to complex nature of object locking
implementation.
Too many deployments come up with an odd number
of hosts or drives, to facilitate even distribution
among those setups allow for odd and prime numbers
based packs.
- B2 does actually return an MD5 hash for newly uploaded objects
so we can use it to provide better compatibility with S3 client
libraries that assume the ETag is the MD5 hash such as boto.
- depends on change in blazer library.
- new behaviour is only enabled if MinIO's --compat mode is active.
- behaviour for multipart uploads is unchanged (works fine as is).
- Implement a graph algorithm to test network bandwidth from every
node to every other node
- Saturate any network bandwidth adaptively, accounting for slow
and fast network capacity
- Implement parallel drive OBD tests
- Implement a paging mechanism for OBD test to provide periodic updates to client
- Implement Sys, Process, Host, Mem OBD Infos
- total number of S3 API calls per server
- maximum wait duration for any S3 API call
This implementation is primarily meant for situations
where HDDs are not capable enough to handle the incoming
workload and there is no way to throttle the client.
This feature allows MinIO server to throttle itself
such that we do not overwhelm the HDDs.
- acquire since leader lock for all background operations
- healing, crawling and applying lifecycle policies.
- simplify lifecyle to avoid network calls, which was a
bug in implementation - we should hold a leader and
do everything from there, we have access to entire
name space.
- make listing, walking not interfere by slowing itself
down like the crawler.
- effectively use global context everywhere to ensure
proper shutdown, in cache, lifecycle, healing
- don't read `format.json` for prometheus metrics in
StorageInfo() call.
- Add conservative timeouts upto 3 minutes
for internode communication
- Add aggressive timeouts of 30 seconds
for gateway communication
Fixes#9105Fixes#8732Fixes#8881Fixes#8376Fixes#9028
This is to improve responsiveness for all
admin API operations and allowing callers
to cancel any on-going admin operations,
if they happen to be waiting too long.
canonicalize the ENVs such that we can bring these ENVs
as part of the config values, as a subsequent change.
- fix location of per bucket usage to `.minio.sys/buckets/<bucket_name>/usage-cache.bin`
- fix location of the overall usage in `json` at `.minio.sys/buckets/.usage.json`
(avoid conflicts with a bucket named `usage.json` )
- fix location of the overall usage in `msgp` at `.minio.sys/buckets/.usage.bin`
(avoid conflicts with a bucket named `usage.bin`
As an optimization of the healing, HealObjects() avoid sending an
object to the background healing subsystem when the object is
present in all disks.
However, HealObjects() should have checked the scan type, if this
deep, always pass the object to the healing subsystem.
Currently, a tree walking, needed to a list objects in a specific
set quits listing as long as it finds no entries in a disk, which
is wrong.
This affected background healing, because the latter is using
tree walk directly. If one object does not exist in the first
disk for example, it will be seemed like the object does not
exist at all and no healing work is needed.
This commit fixes the behavior.
The staleness of a lock should be determined by
the quorum number of entries returning stale,
this allows for situations when locks are held
when nodes are down - we don't accidentally
clear locks unintentionally when they are valid
and correct.
Also lock maintenance should be run by all servers,
not one server, stale locks need to be run outside
the requirement for holding distributed locks.
Thanks @klauspost for reproducing this issue
Some AWS SDKs latently rely on this value some times
to calculate the right number of parts during a parallel
GetObject request, this is feature used along with
content-range - we should support this as well.
- avoid setting last heal activity when starting self-healing
This can be confusing to users thinking that the self healing
cycle was already performed.
- add info about the next background healing round
OperationTimedout error occurs when locking
timesout, trying to acquire a lock. This
error should be returned appropriately to
the client with http status "408" (request timedout)
This translation was broken, fix it.
Bulk delete API was using cleanupObjectsBulk() which calls posix
listing and delete API to remove objects internal files in the
backend (xl.json and parts) one by one.
Add DeletePrefixes in the storage API to remove the content
of a directory in a single call.
Also use a remove goroutine for each disk to accelerate removal.
Currently the code assumed some orthogonal requirements
which led situations where when we have a setup where
we have let's say for example 168 drives, the final
set_drive_count chosen was 14. Indeed 168 drives are
divisible by 12 but this wasn't allowed due to an
unexpected requirement to have 12 to be a perfect modulo
of 14 which is not possible. This assumption was incorrect.
This PR fixes this old assumption properly, also adds
few tests and some negative tests as well. Improvements
are seen in error messages as well.
- Remove the requirement to honor storage class for deletes
- Improve `posix.DeleteFileBulk` code to Stat the volumeDir
only once per call, rather than for all object paths.
Recent modification in the code led to incorrect calculation
of offline disks.
This commit saves the endpoint list in a xlObjects then we know
the name of each disk.
lock ownership is limited to endpoints on first zone,
as we do not hold locks on other zones in an expanded
setup. current code unintentionally expired active locks
when it couldn't see ownership from the secondary zone
which leads to unexpected bugs as locking fails to work
as expected.
this PR enforces md5sum verification for following
API's to be compatible with AWS S3 spec
- PutObjectRetention
- PutObjectLegalHold
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Allow downloading goroutine dump to help detect leaks
or overuse of goroutines.
Extensions are now type dependent.
Change `profiling` -> `profile` prefix, since that is what they are
not the abstract concept.
This is a precursor change before versioning,
removes/deprecates the requirement of remembering
partName and partETag which are not useful after
a multipart transaction has finished.
This PR reduces the overall size of the backend
JSON for large file uploads.
For a non-existent user server would return STS not initialized
```
aws --profile harsha --endpoint-url http://localhost:9000 \
sts assume-role \
--role-arn arn:xxx:xxx:xxx:xxxx \
--role-session-name anything
```
instead return an appropriate error as expected by STS API
Additionally also format the `trace` output for STS APIs
Upgrades between releases are failing due to strict
rule to avoid rolling upgrades, it is enough to
bump up APIs between versions to allow for quorum
failure and wait times. Authentication failures are
catastrophic in nature which leads to server not
be able to upgrade properly.
Fixes#9021Fixes#8968
To allow better control the cache eviction process.
Introduce MINIO_CACHE_WATERMARK_LOW and
MINIO_CACHE_WATERMARK_HIGH env. variables to specify
when to stop/start cache eviction process.
Deprecate MINIO_CACHE_EXPIRY environment variable. Cache
gc sweeps at 30 minute intervals whenever high watermark is
reached to clear least recently accessed entries in the cache
until sufficient space is cleared to reach the low watermark.
Garbage collection uses an adaptive file scoring approach based
on last access time, with greater weights assigned to larger
objects and those with more hits to find the candidates for eviction.
Thanks to @klauspost for this file scoring algorithm
Co-authored-by: Klaus Post <klauspost@minio.io>
Change distributed locking to allow taking bulk locks
across objects, reduces usually 1000 calls to 1.
Also allows for situations where multiple clients sends
delete requests to objects with following names
```
{1,2,3,4,5}
```
```
{5,4,3,2,1}
```
will block and ensure that we do not fail the request
on each other.
Metrics used to have its own code to calculate offline disks.
StorageInfo() was avoided because it is an expensive operation
by sending calls to all nodes.
To make metrics & server info share the same code, a new
argument `local` is added to StorageInfo() so it will only
query local disks when needed.
Metrics now calls StorageInfo() as server info handler does
but with the local flag set to false.
Co-authored-by: Praveen raj Mani <praveen@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Add dummy calls which respond success when ACL's
are set to be private and fails, if user tries
to change them from their default 'private'
Some applications such as nuxeo may have an
unnecessary requirement for this operation,
we support this anyways such that don't have
to fully implement the functionality just that
we can respond with success for default ACLs
Avoid GetObjectNInfo call from cache in CopyObjectHandler
- in the case of server side copy with metadata replacement,
the reader returned from cache is never consumed, but the net
effect of GetObjectNInfo from cache layer, is cache holding a
write lock to fill the cache. Subsequent stat operation on cache in
CopyObject is not able to acquire a read lock, thus causing the hang.
Fixes#8991
we don't need to validateFormats again once we have obtained
reference format, because it is possible that at this stage
another server is doing a disk heal during startup, once
in a while due to delays we get false positives and our
server doesn't start.
Format in quorum as reference format can be assumed as valid
and we proceed further, until and unless HealFormat re-inits
the disks after a successful heal.
Also use separate port for healing tests to avoid any
conflicts with regular build testing.
Fixes#8884
RegisterNotificationTargets() cleans up all connections
that it makes to notification targets when an error occurs
during its execution.
However there is a typo in the code that makes the function to always
try to access to a nil pointer in the defer code since the function
in question will always return nil in the case of any error.
This commit fixes the typo in the code.
http.Request.ContentLength can be negative, which affects
the gateway_s3_bytes_received value in Prometheus output.
The commit only increases the value of the total received bytes
in gateway mode when r.ContentLength is greater than zero.
First step is to ensure that Path component is not decoded
by gorilla/mux to avoid routing issues while handling
certain characters while uploading through PutObject()
Delay the decoding and use PathUnescape() to escape
the `object` path component.
Thanks to @buengese and @ncw for neat test cases for us
to test with.
Fixes#8950Fixes#8647
We added support for caching and S3 related metrics in #8591. As
a continuation, it would be helpful to add support for Azure & GCS
gateway related metrics as well.
The logging subsystem was initialized under init() method in
both gateway-main.go and server-main.go which are part of
same package. This created two logging targets and hence
errors were logged twice. This PR moves the init() method
to common-main.go
Streams are returning a readcloser and returning would
decrement io count instantly, fix it.
change maxActiveIOCount to 3, meaning it will pause
crawling if 3 operations are running.
Remove the random sleep. This is running in 4 goroutines,
so mostly doing nothing.
We use the getSize latency to estimate system load,
meaning when there is little load on the system and
we get the result fast we sleep a little.
If it took a long time we have high load and release
ourselves longer.
We are sleeping inside the mutex so this affects all
goroutines doing IO.
Due to a typo in the code, a cluster was not correctly creating
`background-ops` in all disks and nodes print the following error:
minio3_1 | API: SYSTEM()
minio3_1 | Time: 19:32:45 UTC 02/06/2020
minio3_1 | DeploymentID: d67c20fa-4a1e-41f5-b319-7e3e90f425d8
minio3_1 | Error: Bucket not found: .minio.sys/background-ops
minio3_1 | 2: cmd/data-usage.go:109:cmd.runDataUsageInfo()
minio3_1 | 1: cmd/data-usage.go:56:cmd.runDataUsageInfoUpdateRoutine()
This commit fixes the typo.
Adding mutex slows down the crawler to avoid large
spikes in CPU, also add millisecond interval jitter
in calculation of disk usage to slow down the spikes
further.
This is to fix a situation where an object name incorrectly
is sent with '//' in its path heirarchy, we should reject
such object names because they may be hashed to a set where
the object might not originally belong because, this can
cause situations where once object is uploaded we cannot
delete it anymore.
Fixes#8873
This commit fixes typos in the displayed server info
w.r.t. the KMS and removes the update status.
For more information about why the update status
is removed see: PR #8943
This commit removes the `Update` functionality
from the admin API. While this is technically
a breaking change I think this will not cause
any harm because:
- The KMS admin API is not complete, yet.
At the moment only the status can be fetched.
- The `mc` integration hasn't been merged yet.
So no `mc` client could have used this API
in the past.
The `Update`/`Rewrap` status is not useful anymore.
It provided a way to migrate from one master key version
to another. However, KES does not support the concept of
key versions. Instead, key migration should be implemented
as migration from one master key to another.
Basically, the `Update` functionality has been implemented just
for Vault.
- pkg/bucket/encryption provides support for handling bucket
encryption configuration
- changes under cmd/ provide support for AES256 algorithm only
Co-Authored-By: Poorna <poornas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
XL crawling wrongly returns a zero buckets count when
there are no objects uploaded in the server yet. The reason is
data of the crawler of posix returns invalid result when all
disks has zero objects.
A simple fix is to always pick the crawling result of the first
disk but choose over the result of the disk which has the most
objects in it.
looks like 1024 buffer size is not enough in
all situations, use 8192 instead which
can satisfy all the rare situations that
may arise in base64 decoding.
multi-delete API failed with write quorum errors
under following situations
- list of files requested for delete doesn't exist
anymore can lead to quorum errors and failure
- due to usage of query param for paths, for really
long paths MinIO server rejects these requests as
malformed as unexpected.
This was reproduced with warp
The server info handler makes a http connection to other
nodes to check if they are up but does not load the custom
CAs in ~/.minio/certs/CAs.
This commit fix it.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
JWT parsing is simplified by using a custom claim
data structure such as MapClaims{}, also writes
a custom Unmarshaller for faster unmarshalling.
- Avoid as much reflections as possible
- Provide the right types for functions as much
as possible
- Avoid strings.Join, strings.Split to reduce
allocations, rely on indexes directly.
For 'snapshot' type profiles, record a 'before' profile that can be used
as `go tool pprof -base=before ...` to compare before and after.
"Before" profiles are included in the zipped package.
[`runtime.MemProfileRate`](https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/#pkg-variables)
should not be updated while the application is running, so we set it at startup.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
On every restart of the server, usage was being
calculated which is not useful instead wait for
sufficient time to start the crawling routine.
This PR also avoids lots of double allocations
through strings, optimizes usage of string builders
and also avoids crawling through symbolic links.
Fixes#8844
Choosing maxAllowedIOError is arbitrary and
prone to errors, when drives might be perfectly
capable of taking I/O with only few locations
return I/O error. This is a hindrance of sort
where backend filesystems like ZFS can automatically
fix and handle these scenarios.
The added problem with current approach that we
take the drive offline, making it virtually impossible
to bring it online without restart the server which
is not desirable on a busy cluster. Remove this state
such that let the backend return error appropriately
to caller and let the caller decide what to do with
the error.
return http.ErrServerClosed with proper body when
server is shutting down, allowing more context instead
of just returning '503' which doesn't mean the same
thing.
code of this form is always racy, when the
map itself is being written to as well
```
func (r Map) retMap() map[string]string {
.. lock ..
return r.internalMap
}
func (r Map) addMap(k, v string) {
.. lock ..
r.internalMap[k] = v
}
```
Anyone reading from `retMap()` is not protected
because of locking and we need to make sure
to avoid code in this manner. Always safe to
copy the map and return.
Zone abstraction of object layer was returning `nil`
incorrectly under situations where disk healing is
not required. Returning `nil` is considered as healing
successful, which leads to unexpected ReloadFormat()
peer notification calls during startup.
This PR fixes this behavior properly for zones.
Meta volumes directories, tmp/, background-ops/, etc..
undr .minio.sys are created when disks are formatted
but also when the cluster is started.
However using MakeVolBulk() is not appropriate in the
case of a user migrating from a version which does not
have .minio.sys/background-ops/. The reason is that
MakeVolBulk() exits early when an error is occured:
errVolumeExists in this case, which is expected since
some directories such as tmp/ already exist.
This commit will avoid use MakeVolBulk and use MakeVol
instead.
Also the PR will make each node creates meta volumes
in its local disks and stop relying on the first disk
since the first node could be offline.
instead perform a liveness check call to
verify if server is online and print relevant
errors.
Also introduce a StorageErr string error type
instead of errors.New() deprecate usage of
VerifyFileError, DeleteFileError for gob,
change in datastructure also requires bump in
storage REST version to v13.
Fixes#8811
Enabling the memory profiling has a significant impact on performance.
Reduce the profiling rate by 2 orders of magnitude. It is still 128x smaller than default so it should be plenty.
object lock config is enabled for a bucket.
Creating a bucket with object lock configuration
enabled does not automatically cause WORM protection
to be applied. PUT operation needs to specifically
request object locking or bucket has to have default
retention settings configured.
Fixes regression introduced in #8657
When formatting a set validate if a host failure will likely lead to data loss.
While we don't know what config will be set in the future
evaluate to our best knowledge, assuming default settings.
X-Cache sets cache status of HIT if object is
served from the disk cache, or MISS otherwise.
X-Cache-Lookup is set to HIT if object was found
in the cache even if not served (for e.g. if cache
entry was invalidated by ETag verification)
A new key was added in identity_openid recently
required explicitly for client to set the optional
value without that it would be empty, handle this
appropriately.
Fixes#8787
Use reference format to initialize lockers
during startup, also handle `nil` for NetLocker
in dsync and remove *errorLocker* implementation
Add further tuning parameters such as
- DialTimeout is now 15 seconds from 30 seconds
- KeepAliveTimeout is not 20 seconds, 5 seconds
more than default 15 seconds
- ResponseHeaderTimeout to 10 seconds
- ExpectContinueTimeout is reduced to 3 seconds
- DualStack is enabled by default remove setting
it to `true`
- Reduce IdleConnTimeout to 30 seconds from
1 minute to avoid idleConn build up
Fixes#8773
- Stop spawning store replay routines when testing the notification targets
- Properly honor the target.Close() to clean the resources used
Fixes#8707
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
In certain organizations policy claim names
can be not just 'policy' but also things like
'roles', the value of this field might also
be *string* or *[]string* support this as well
In this PR we are still not supporting multiple
policies per STS account which will require a
more comprehensive change.
Exponential backoff does not seem like a good fit for
this function since we can expect a few roundtrips on
initial startup.
This retry loop get slow pretty quickly with initial
wait being 1 second and each try being double the
wait until 30 seconds is reached.
Instead simply try 2 times per second.
This PR adds jsoniter package to replace encoding/json
in places where faster json unmarshal is necessary
whenever input JSON is large enough.
Some benchmarking comparison between jsoniter and enconding/json
benchmark old MB/s new MB/s speedup
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N10-4 110.02 331.17 3.01x
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N100-4 125.74 524.09 4.17x
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N500-4 131.68 542.60 4.12x
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N1000-4 133.93 514.88 3.84x
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N5000-4 122.10 415.36 3.40x
BenchmarkParseUnmarshal/N10000-4 132.13 403.90 3.06x
Fixes scenario where zones are appropriately
handled, along with supporting overriding set
count. The new fix also ensures that we handle
the various setup types properly.
Update documentation to properly indicate the
behavior.
Fixes#8750
Co-authored-by: Nitish Tiwari <nitish@minio.io>
Currently when connections to vault fail, client
perpetually retries this leads to assumptions that
the server has issues and masks the problem.
Re-purpose *crypto.Error* type to send appropriate
errors back to the client.
In existing functionality we simply return a generic
error such as "MalformedPolicy" which indicates just
a generic string "invalid resource" which is not very
meaningful when there might be multiple types of errors
during policy parsing. This PR ensures that we send
these errors back to client to indicate the actual
error, brings in two concrete types such as
- iampolicy.Error
- policy.Error
Refer #8202
minio server /data{1..4} shows an error about inability to bind a port, though
the real problem is /data{1..4} cannot be created because of the lack of
permissions.
This commit fix the behavior.
- We should declare a cluster ready even if read quorum is achieved (atleast n/2 disks are online).
- Such that, all the zones should have enough read quorum. Thus making the cluster ready for reads.
We had messy cyclical dependency problem with `mc`
due to dependencies in pkg/console, moved the pkg/console
to minio for more control and also to avoid any further
cyclical dependencies of `mc` clobbering up the
dependencies on server.
Fixes#8659
If two distinct clusters are started with different domains
along with single common domain, this situation was leading
to conflicting buckets getting created on different clusters
To avoid this do not prematurely error out if the key has no
entries, let the caller decide on which entry matches and
which entry is valid. This allows support for MINIO_DOMAIN
with one common domain, but each cluster may have their own
domains.
Fixes#8705
This is to ensure that when we have multiple tenants
deployed all sharing the same etcd for global bucket
should avoid listing each others buckets, this leads
to information leak which should be avoided unless
etcd is not namespaced for IAM assets in which case
it can be assumed that its a federated setup.
Federated setup and namespaced IAM assets on etcd
is not supported since namespacing is only useful
when you wish to separate the tenants as isolated
instances of MinIO.
This PR allows a new type of behavior, primarily
driven by the usecase of m3(mkube) multi-tenant
deployments with global bucket support.
Currently all bucket events are sent to all watchers
with matching prefix and event names, this becomes
problematic and prone to performance issues, fix this
situation by filtering based on buckets as well.
This PR fixes the issue where we might allow policy changes
for temporary credentials out of band, this situation allows
privilege escalation for those temporary credentials. We
should disallow any external actions on temporary creds
as a practice and we should clearly differentiate which
are static and which are temporary credentials.
Refer #8667
Changes in IP underneath are dynamic in replica sets
with multiple tenants, so deploying in that fashion
will not work until we wait for atleast one participatory
server to be local.
This PR also ensures that multi-tenant zone expansion also
works in replica set k8s deployments.
Introduces a new ENV `KUBERNETES_REPLICA_SET` check to call
appropriate code paths.
Continuation from #8629 which basically broke
zone deployments on k8s statefulset environment
due to incorrect assumptions which made it work
on replicated set.
Fix this properly such that this container works
for both replicated set and stateful set deployment
This commit removes github.com/minio/kes as
a dependency and implements the necessary
client-side functionality without relying
on the KES project.
This resolves the licensing issue since
KES is licensed under AGPL while MinIO
is licensed under Apache.
With this PR,cache eviction will continue until
no LRU entries older than an hour can be cache
evicted or sufficient percentage of disk space
has been reclaimed.
This ensures that we can update the
- .minio.sys is updated for accounting/data usage purposes
- .minio.sys is updated to indicate if backend is encrypted
or not.
The approach is that now safe mode is only invoked when
we cannot read the config or under some catastrophic
situations, but not under situations when config entries
are invalid or unreachable. This allows for maximum
availability for MinIO and not fail on our users unlike
most of our historical releases.
This commit adds support for the minio/kes KMS.
See: https://github.com/minio/kes
In particular you can configure it as KMS by:
- `export MINIO_KMS_KES_ENDPOINT=` // Server URL
- `export MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_FILE=` // TLS client private key
- `export MINIO_KMS_KES_CERT_FILE=` // TLS client certificate
- `export MINIO_KMS_KES_CA_PATH=` // Root CAs issuing server cert
- `export MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_NAME=` // The name of the (default)
master key
Admin data usage info API returns the following
(Only FS & XL, for now)
- Number of buckets
- Number of objects
- The total size of objects
- Objects histogram
- Bucket sizes
In replica sets, hosts resolve to localhost
IP automatically until the deployment fully
comes up. To avoid this issue we need to
wait for such resolution.
Final update to all messages across sub-systems
after final review, the only change here is that
NATS now has TLS and TLSSkipVerify to be consistent
for all other notification targets.
This PR adds support below metrics
- Cache Hit Count
- Cache Miss Count
- Data served from Cache (in Bytes)
- Bytes received from AWS S3
- Bytes sent to AWS S3
- Number of requests sent to AWS S3
Fixes#8549
Fixes an issue reported by @klauspost and @vadmeste
This PR also allows users to expand their clusters
from single node XL deployment to distributed mode.
Currently, we use the top-level prefix "config/"
for all our IAM assets, instead of to provide
tenant-level separation bring 'path_prefix'
to namespace the access properly.
Fixes#8567
StorageInfo() call is supposed to give each
server/disk information independently, rely
on this appropriately so that `mc admin info server`
gets correct information all the time.
Regression from #8509 which changes objectsToDelete entry
from a list to map. This will cause index out of range
panic if object is not selected for delete.
level - this PR builds on #8120 which
added PutBucketObjectLockConfiguration and
GetBucketObjectLockConfiguration APIS
This PR implements PutObjectRetention,
GetObjectRetention API and enhances
PUT and GET API operations to display
governance metadata if permissions allow.
- added ability to specify CA for self-signed certificates
- added option to authenticate using client certificates
- added unit tests for nats connections
We should only read ahead if we are reading big files. We enable it for files >= 16MB.
Benchmark on 64KB objects.
Before:
```
Operation: GET
Errors: 0
Average: 59.976s, 87.13 MB/s, 1394.07 ops ended/s.
Fastest: 1s, 90.99 MB/s, 1455.00 ops ended/s.
50% Median: 1s, 87.53 MB/s, 1401.00 ops ended/s.
Slowest: 1s, 81.39 MB/s, 1301.00 ops ended/s.
```
After:
```
Operation: GET
Errors: 0
Average: 59.992s, 207.99 MB/s, 3327.85 ops ended/s.
Fastest: 1s, 219.20 MB/s, 3507.00 ops ended/s.
50% Median: 1s, 210.54 MB/s, 3368.00 ops ended/s.
Slowest: 1s, 179.14 MB/s, 2865.00 ops ended/s.
```
The 64KB buffer is actually a small disadvantage for this case, but I believe it will be better in general than no buffer.
- Migrate and save only settings which are enabled
- Rename logger_http to logger_webhook and
logger_http_audit to audit_webhook
- No more pretty printing comments, comment
is a key=value pair now.
- Avoid quotes on values which do not have space in them
- `state="on"` is implicit for all SetConfigKV unless
specified explicitly as `state="off"`
- Disabled IAM users should be disabled always
The code does not properly set a new deployemnt ID when not present
in format.json: it loops twice without releasing write lock on format.json
causing an infinite locking error on the same file.
This commit fixes and simplifies a little the code.
This PR implements locking from a global entity into
a more localized set level entity, allowing for locks
to be held only on the resources which are writing
to a collection of disks rather than a global level.
In this process this PR also removes the top-level
limit of 32 nodes to an unlimited number of nodes. This
is a precursor change before bring in bucket expansion.
This PR also fixes issues related to
- Add proper newline for `mc admin config get` output
for more than one targets
- Fixes issue of temporary user credentials to have
consistent output
- Fixes a crash when setting a key with empty values
- Fixes a parsing issue with `mc admin config history`
- Fixes gateway ENV handling for etcd server and gateway
This PR fixes issues found in config migration
- StorageClass migration error when rrs is empty
- Plain-text migration of older config
- Do not run in safe mode with incorrect credentials
- Update logger_http documentation for _STATE env
Refer more reported issues at #8434
This PR refactors object layer handling such
that upon failure in sub-system initialization
server reaches a stage of safe-mode operation
wherein only certain API operations are enabled
and available.
This allows for fixing many scenarios such as
- incorrect configuration in vault, etcd,
notification targets
- missing files, incomplete config migrations
unable to read encrypted content etc
- any other issues related to notification,
policies, lifecycle etc
This PR brings support for `history` list to
list in the following agreed format
```
~ mc admin config history list -n 2 myminio
RestoreId: df0ebb1e-69b0-4043-b9dd-ab54508f2897
Date: Mon, 04 Nov 2019 17:27:27 GMT
region name="us-east-1" state="on"
region name="us-east-1" state="on"
region name="us-east-1" state="on"
region name="us-east-1" state="on"
RestoreId: ecc6873a-0ed3-41f9-b03e-a2a1bab48b5f
Date: Mon, 04 Nov 2019 17:28:23 GMT
region name=us-east-1 state=off
```
This PR also moves the help templating and coloring to
fully `mc` side instead than `madmin` API.
This PR adds code to appropriately handle versioning issues
that come up quite constantly across our API changes. Currently
we were also routing our requests wrong which sort of made it
harder to write a consistent error handling code to appropriately
reject or honor requests.
This PR potentially fixes issues
- old mc is used against new minio release which is incompatible
returns an appropriate for client action.
- any older servers talking to each other, report appropriate error
- incompatible peer servers should report error and reject the calls
with appropriate error
This is to avoid making calls to backend and requiring
gateways to allow permissions for ListBuckets() operation
just for Liveness checks, we can avoid this and make
our liveness checks to be more performant.
- Supports migrating only when the credential ENVs are set,
so any FS mode deployments which do not have ENVs set will
continue to remain as is.
- Credential ENVs can be rotated using MINIO_ACCESS_KEY_OLD
and MINIO_SECRET_KEY_OLD envs, in such scenarios it allowed
to rotate the encrypted content to a new admin key.
This commit replaces the returned error message by
the hardware info handler from `Method-Not-Allowed`
to `Bad-Request` since the current HTTP error is not
correct according to the HTTP spec.
In particular:
```
The origin server MUST generate an Allow header field
in a 405 response containing a list of the target
resource's currently supported methods.
```
From: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-6.5.5
- This PR allows config KVS to be validated properly
without being affected by ENV overrides, rejects
invalid values during set operation
- Expands unit tests and refactors the error handling
for notification targets, returns error instead of
ignoring targets for invalid KVS
- Does all the prep-work for implementing safe-mode
style operation for MinIO server, introduces a new
global variable to toggle safe mode based operations
NOTE: this PR itself doesn't provide safe mode operations
The new auto healing model selects one node always responsible
for auto-healing the whole cluster, erasure set by erasure set.
If that node dies, another node will be elected as a leading
operator to perform healing.
This code also adds a goroutine which checks each 10 minutes
if there are any new unformatted disks and performs its healing
in that case, only the erasure set which has the new disk will
be healed.
While Tracing requests on server, type assertion on logger.ResponseWriter
caused nil pointer exception because of recordAPIStats{} being
used as ResponseWriter. This PR avoids the type assertion and
initializes a new logger.ResponseWriter.
Fixes regression introduced in #8003
- adding oauth support to MinIO browser (#8400) by @kanagaraj
- supports multi-line get/set/del for all config fields
- add support for comments, allow toggle
- add extensive validation of config before saving
- support MinIO browser to support proper claims, using STS tokens
- env support for all config parameters, legacy envs are also
supported with all documentation now pointing to latest ENVs
- preserve accessKey/secretKey from FS mode setups
- add history support implements three APIs
- ClearHistory
- RestoreHistory
- ListHistory
- add help command support for each config parameters
- all the bug fixes after migration to KV, and other bug
fixes encountered during testing.
