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[docs] Generate OwnTone documentation with MkDocs
- Copy existing README*.md and INSTALL.md files to docs folder - Set up MkDocs to build documentation (mkdocs.yml) - Add new index.md with a quick overview of OwnTone
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# Installation instructions for OwnTone
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This document contains instructions for installing OwnTone from the git tree. If
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you just want to install from a release tarball, you don't need the build tools
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(git, autotools, autoconf, automake, gawk, gperf, gettext, bison and flex), and
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you can skip the autoreconf step.
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The source for this version of OwnTone can be found here:
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[owntone/owntone-server](https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server.git)
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## Quick version for Raspberry Pi OS
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See the instructions here:
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[OwnTone server (iTunes server) -
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Raspberry Pi Forums](http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=49928)
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## Quick version for Debian/Ubuntu users
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If you are the lucky kind, this should get you all the required tools and
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libraries:
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```bash
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sudo apt-get install \
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build-essential git autotools-dev autoconf automake libtool gettext gawk \
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gperf bison flex libconfuse-dev libunistring-dev libsqlite3-dev \
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libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavfilter-dev libswscale-dev libavutil-dev \
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libasound2-dev libmxml-dev libgcrypt20-dev libavahi-client-dev zlib1g-dev \
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libevent-dev libplist-dev libsodium-dev libjson-c-dev libwebsockets-dev \
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libcurl4-openssl-dev libprotobuf-c-dev
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```
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Note that OwnTone will also work with other versions and flavours of
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libgcrypt and libcurl, so the above are just suggestions.
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The following features require extra packages, and that you add a configure
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argument when you run ./configure:
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Feature | Configure argument | Packages
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---------------------|--------------------------|-------------------------------------
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Chromecast | `--enable-chromecast` | libgnutls*-dev
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Legacy libspotify | `--enable-libspotify` | libspotify-dev
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Pulseaudio | `--with-pulseaudio` | libpulse-dev
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These features can be disabled saving you package dependencies:
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Feature | Configure argument | Packages
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---------------------|--------------------------|-------------------------------------
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Spotify (built-in) | `--disable-spotify` | libprotobuf-c-dev
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Player web UI | `--disable-webinterface` | libwebsockets-dev
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Live web UI | `--without-libwebsockets`| libwebsockets-dev
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Then run the following (adding configure arguments for optional features):
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server.git
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cd owntone-server
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autoreconf -i
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-install-user
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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Using `--enable-install-user` means that `make install` will also add system
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user and group for owntone.
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With the above configure arguments, a systemd service file will be installed to
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`/etc/systemd/system/owntone.service` so that the server will start on boot.
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Use `--disable-install-systemd` if you don't want that.
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Now edit `/etc/owntone.conf`. Note the guide at the top highlighting which
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settings that normally require modification.
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Start the server with `sudo systemctl start owntone` and check that it is
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running with `sudo systemctl status owntone`.
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See the [Documentation](documentation.md) for usage information.
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## Quick version for Fedora
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If you haven't already enabled the free RPM fusion packages do that, since you
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will need ffmpeg. You can google how to do that. Then run:
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```bash
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sudo yum install \
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git automake autoconf gettext-devel gperf gawk libtool bison flex \
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sqlite-devel libconfuse-devel libunistring-devel mxml-devel libevent-devel \
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avahi-devel libgcrypt-devel zlib-devel alsa-lib-devel ffmpeg-devel \
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libplist-devel libsodium-devel json-c-devel libwebsockets-devel \
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libcurl-devel protobuf-c-devel
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```
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Clone the OwnTone repo:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server.git
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cd owntone-server
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```
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Then run the following:
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```bash
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autoreconf -i
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-install-user
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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Using `--enable-install-user` means that `make install` will also add system
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user and group for owntone.
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With the above configure arguments, a systemd service file will be installed to
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`/etc/systemd/system/owntone.service` so that the server will start on boot.
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Use `--disable-install-systemd` if you don't want that.
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Now edit `/etc/owntone.conf`. Note the guide at the top highlighting which
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settings that normally require modification.
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Start the server with `sudo systemctl start owntone` and check that it is
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running with `sudo systemctl status owntone`.
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See the [Documentation](documentation.md) for usage information.
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## Quick version for FreeBSD
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There is a script in the 'scripts' folder that will at least attempt to do all
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the work for you. And should the script not work for you, you can still look
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through it and use it as an installation guide.
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## Quick version for macOS (using Homebrew)
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This workflow file used for building OwnTone via Github actions includes
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all the steps that you need to execute:
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[.github/workflows/macos.yml](https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server/blob/master/.github/workflows/macos.yml)
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## "Quick" version for macOS (using macports)
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Caution:
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1) this approach may be out of date, consider using the Homebrew method above
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since it is continuously tested.
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2) macports requires many downloads and lots of time to install (and sometimes
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build) ports... you'll want a decent network connection and some patience!
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Install macports (which requires Xcode): <https://www.macports.org/install.php>
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```bash
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sudo port install \
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autoconf automake libtool pkgconfig git gperf bison flex libgcrypt \
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libunistring libconfuse ffmpeg libevent json-c libwebsockets curl \
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libplist libsodium protobuf-c
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```
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Download, configure, build and install the Mini-XML library: <http://www.msweet.org/projects.php/Mini-XML>
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Download, configure, build and install the libinotify library: <https://github.com/libinotify-kqueue/libinotify-kqueue>
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Add the following to `.bashrc`:
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```bash
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# add /usr/local to pkg-config path
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export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/local/lib/pkgconfig
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# libunistring doesn't support pkg-config, set overrides
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export LIBUNISTRING_CFLAGS=-I/opt/local/include
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export LIBUNISTRING_LIBS="-L/opt/local/lib -lunistring"
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```
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Optional features require the following additional ports:
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Feature | Configure argument | Ports
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--------------------|--------------------------|-------------------
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Chromecast | `--enable-chromecast` | gnutls
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Pulseaudio | `--with-pulseaudio` | pulseaudio
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Clone the OwnTone repo:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server.git
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cd owntone-server
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```
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Finally, configure, build and install, adding configure arguments for
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optional features:
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```bash
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autoreconf -i
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./configure
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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Note: if for some reason you've installed the avahi port, you need to
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add `--without-avahi` to configure above.
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Edit `/usr/local/etc/owntone.conf` and change the `uid` to a nice
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system daemon (eg: unknown), and run the following:
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```bash
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sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/var/run
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sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/var/log # or change logfile in conf
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sudo chown unknown /usr/local/var/cache/owntone # or change conf
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```
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Run OwnTone:
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```bash
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sudo /usr/local/sbin/owntone
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```
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Verify it's running (you need to <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd> to stop
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dns-sd):
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```bash
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dns-sd -B _daap._tcp
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```
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## Long version - requirements
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Required tools:
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- autotools: autoconf 2.63+, automake 1.10+, libtool 2.2. Run `autoreconf -i`
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at the top of the source tree to generate the build system.
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- gettext: libunistring requires iconv and gettext provides the autotools
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macro definitions for iconv.
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- gperf
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- bison 3.0+ (yacc is not sufficient)
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- flex (lex is not sufficient)
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Libraries:
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- Avahi client libraries (avahi-client), 0.6.24 minimum
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from <http://avahi.org/>
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- sqlite3 3.5.0+ with unlock notify API enabled (read below)
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from <http://sqlite.org/download.html>
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- ffmpeg (libav)
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from <http://ffmpeg.org/>
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- libconfuse
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from <http://www.nongnu.org/confuse/>
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- libevent 2.0+ (best with 2.1.4+)
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from <http://libevent.org/>
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- MiniXML (aka mxml or libmxml)
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from <http://minixml.org/software.php>
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- gcrypt 1.2.0+
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from <http://gnupg.org/download/index.en.html#libgcrypt>
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- zlib
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from <http://zlib.net/>
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- libunistring 0.9.3+
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from <http://www.gnu.org/software/libunistring/#downloading>
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- libjson-c
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from <https://github.com/json-c/json-c/wiki>
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- libcurl
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from <http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/>
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- libplist 0.16+
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from <http://github.com/JonathanBeck/libplist/downloads>
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- libsodium
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from <https://download.libsodium.org/doc/>
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- libprotobuf-c
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from <https://github.com/protobuf-c/protobuf-c/wiki>
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- libasound (optional - ALSA local audio)
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often already installed as part of your distro
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- libpulse (optional - Pulseaudio local audio)
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from <https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/PulseAudio/Download/>
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- libspotify (optional - Spotify support)
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(deprecated by Spotify)
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- libgnutls (optional - Chromecast support)
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from <http://www.gnutls.org/>
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- libwebsockets 2.0.2+ (optional - websocket support)
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from <https://libwebsockets.org/>
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If using binary packages, remember that you need the development packages to
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build OwnTone (usually named -dev or -devel).
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sqlite3 needs to be built with support for the unlock notify API; this isn't
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always the case in binary packages, so you may need to rebuild sqlite3 to
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enable the unlock notify API (you can check for the presence of the
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sqlite3_unlock_notify symbol in the sqlite3 library). Refer to the sqlite3
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documentation, look for `SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY`.
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## Long version - building and installing
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Start by generating the build system by running `autoreconf -i`. This will
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generate the configure script and `Makefile.in`.
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To display the configure options `run ./configure --help`.
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Support for Spotify is optional. Use `--disable-spotify` to disable this feature.
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OwnTone supports two ways of integrating with Spotify: Using its own, built-in
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integration layer (which is the default), or to use Spotify's deprecated
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libspotify. To enable the latter, you must configure with `--enable-libspotify`
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and also make sure libspotify's `libspotify/api.h` is installed at compile time.
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At runtime, libspotify must be installed, and `use_libspotify` must be enabled
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in owntone.conf. OwnTone uses runtime dynamic linking to the libspotify library,
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so even though you compiled with `--enable-libspotify`, the executable will
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still be able to run on systems without libspotify. If you only want libspotify
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integration, you can use `--disable-spotify` and `--enable-libspotify`.
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Support for LastFM scrobbling is optional. Use `--enable-lastfm` to enable this
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feature.
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Support for the MPD protocol is optional. Use `--disable-mpd` to disable this
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feature.
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Support for Chromecast devices is optional. Use `--enable-chromecast` to enable
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this feature.
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The player web interface is optional. Use `--disable-webinterface` to disable
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this feature.
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If enabled, `sudo make install` will install the prebuild html, js, css files.
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The prebuild files are:
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- `htdocs/index.html`
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- `htdocs/player/*`
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The source for the player web interface is located under the `web-src` folder and
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requires nodejs >= 6.0 to be built. In the `web-src` folder run `npm install` to
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install all dependencies for the player web interface. After that run `npm run build`.
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This will build the web interface and update the `htdocs` folder.
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(See [Web interface](web-interface.md) for more
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informations)
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Building with libwebsockets is required if you want the web interface. It will be enabled
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if the library is present (with headers). Use `--without-libwebsockets` to disable.
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Building with Pulseaudio is optional. It will be enabled if the library is
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present (with headers). Use `--without-pulseaudio` to disable.
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Recommended build settings:
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```bash
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-install-user
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```
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After configure run the usual make, and if that went well, `sudo make install`.
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With the above configure arguments, a systemd service file will be installed to
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`/etc/systemd/system/owntone.service` so that the server will start on boot.
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Use `--disable-install-systemd` if you don't want that.
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Using `--enable-install-user` means that `make install` will also add a system
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user and group for owntone.
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After installation:
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- edit the configuration file, `/etc/owntone.conf`
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- make sure the Avahi daemon is installed and running (Debian:
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`apt install avahi-daemon`)
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OwnTone will drop privileges to any user you specify in the configuration file
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if it's started as root.
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This user must have read permission to your library and read/write permissions
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to the database location (`$localstatedir/cache/owntone` by default).
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