owntone-server/src/main.c

/*
 * $Id$
 * Driver for multi-threaded daap server
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Ron Pedde (ron@pedde.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/**
 * \file main.c
 *
 * Driver for mt-daapd, including the main() function.  This
 * is responsible for kicking off the initial mp3 scan, starting
 * up the signal handler, starting up the webserver, and waiting
 * around for external events to happen (like a request to rescan,
 * or a background rescan to take place.)
 *
 * It also contains the daap handling callback for the webserver.
 * This should almost certainly be somewhere else, and is in
 * desparate need of refactoring, but somehow continues to be in
 * this file.
 *
 * \todo Refactor daap_handler()
 */

/** \mainpage mt-daapd
 * \section about_section About
 *
 * This is mt-daapd, an attempt to create an iTunes server for
 * linux and other POSIXish systems.  Maybe even Windows with cygwin,
 * eventually.
 *
 * You might check these locations for more info:
 * - <a href="http://sf.net/projects/mt-daapd">Project page on SourceForge</a>
 * - <a href="http://mt-daapd.sf.net">Home page</a>
 *
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#  include "config.h"
#endif

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <restart.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#include "configfile.h"
#include "db-memory.h"
#include "daap.h"
#include "daap-proto.h"
#include "err.h"
#include "mp3-scanner.h"
#include "webserver.h"
#include "playlist.h"
#include "ssc.h"
#include "dynamic-art.h"

#ifndef WITHOUT_MDNS
# include "rend.h"
#endif

/**
 * Where the default configfile is.  On the NSLU2 running unslung,
 * thats in /opt, not /etc. */
#ifndef DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE
#ifdef NSLU2
#define DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE "/opt/etc/mt-daapd/mt-daapd.conf"
#else
#define DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE "/etc/mt-daapd.conf"
#endif
#endif

/** Where to dump the pidfile */
#ifndef PIDFILE
#define PIDFILE	"/var/run/mt-daapd.pid"
#endif

/** You say po-tay-to, I say po-tat-o */
#ifndef SIGCLD
# define SIGCLD SIGCHLD
#endif

/** Seconds to sleep before checking for a shutdown or reload */
#define MAIN_SLEEP_INTERVAL  2

/** Let's hope if you have no atoll, you only have 32 bit inodes... */
#if !HAVE_ATOLL
#  define atoll(a) atol(a)
#endif

/*
 * Globals
 */
CONFIG config; /**< Main configuration structure, as read from configfile */

/* 
 * Forwards
 */
static int daemon_start(void);
static void write_pid_file(void);
static void usage(char *program);
static void *signal_handler(void *arg);
static int start_signal_handler(pthread_t *handler_tid);
static void daap_handler(WS_CONNINFO *pwsc);
static int daap_auth(char *username, char *password);

/**
 * Handles authentication for the daap server.  This isn't the
 * authenticator for the web admin page, but rather the iTunes 
 * authentication when trying to connect to the server.  Note that most
 * of this is actually handled in the web server registration, which
 * decides when to apply the authentication or not.  If you mess with
 * when and where the webserver applies auth or not, you'll likely 
 * break something.  It seems that some requests must be authed, and others
 * not.  If you apply authentication somewhere that iTunes doesn't expect
 * it, it happily disconnects.
 *
 * \param username The username passed by iTunes
 * \param password The password passed by iTunes
 * \returns 1 if auth successful, 0 otherwise
 */
int daap_auth(char *username, char *password) {
    if((password == NULL) && 
       ((config.readpassword == NULL) || (strlen(config.readpassword)==0)))
	return 1;

    if(password == NULL)
	return 0;

    return !strcasecmp(password,config.readpassword);
}

/**
 * This handles requests that are daap-related.  For example,
 * /server-info, /login, etc.  This should really be split up
 * into multiple functions, and perhaps moved into daap.c
 *
 * \param pwsc Webserver connection info, passed from the webserver
 *
 * \todo Decomplexify this!
 */
void daap_handler(WS_CONNINFO *pwsc) {
    int close;
    DAAP_BLOCK *root;
    int clientrev;

    /* for the /databases URI */
    char *uri;
    unsigned long int db_index;
    unsigned long int playlist_index;
    unsigned long int item=0;
    char *first, *last;
    char* index = 0;
    int streaming=0;
    int compress =0;
    int start_time;
    int end_time;
    int bytes_written;
    int serialize_as_xml;

    MP3FILE *pmp3;
    int file_fd;
    FILE *file_ptr; /* for possible conv filter */
    int session_id=0;

    int img_fd;
    struct stat sb;
    long img_size;

    off_t offset=0;
    off_t real_len;
    off_t file_len;

    char *real_path;

    int bytes_copied=0;

    GZIP_STREAM *gz;

    close=pwsc->close;
    pwsc->close=1;  /* in case we have any errors */
    root=NULL;

    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Accept-Ranges","bytes");
    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"DAAP-Server","mt-daapd/%s",VERSION);
    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Type","application/x-dmap-tagged");

    if(ws_getvar(pwsc,"session-id")) {
	session_id=atoi(ws_getvar(pwsc,"session-id"));
    }

    if(!strcasecmp(pwsc->uri,"/server-info")) {
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending server info");
	root=daap_response_server_info(config.servername,
				       ws_getrequestheader(pwsc,"Client-DAAP-Version"));
    } else if (!strcasecmp(pwsc->uri,"/content-codes")) {
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending content codes");
	root=daap_response_content_codes();
    } else if (!strcasecmp(pwsc->uri,"/login")) {
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Logging in");
	root=daap_response_login(pwsc->hostname);
    } else if (!strcasecmp(pwsc->uri,"/update")) {
	if(!ws_getvar(pwsc,"delta")) { /* first check */
	    clientrev=db_version() - 1;
	    config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending database");
	} else {
	    clientrev=atoi(ws_getvar(pwsc,"delta"));
	    config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Waiting for DB updates");
	}
	root=daap_response_update(pwsc->fd,clientrev);
	if((ws_getvar(pwsc,"delta")) && (root==NULL)) {
	    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_WS,"Client %s disconnected\n",pwsc->hostname);
	    config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
	    pwsc->close=1;
	    return;
	}
    } else if (!strcasecmp(pwsc->uri,"/logout")) {
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
	ws_returnerror(pwsc,204,"Logout Successful");
	return;
    } else if(strcmp(pwsc->uri,"/databases")==0) {
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending database info");
	root=daap_response_dbinfo(config.servername);
	if(0 != (index = ws_getvar(pwsc, "index")))
	    daap_handle_index(root, index);
    } else if(strncmp(pwsc->uri,"/databases/",11) == 0) {

	/* the /databases/ uri will either be:
	 *
	 * /databases/id/items, which returns items in a db
	 * /databases/id/containers, which returns a container
	 * /databases/id/containers/id/items, which returns playlist elements
	 * /databases/id/items/id.mp3, to spool an mp3
	 * /databases/id/browse/category
	 */

	uri = strdup(pwsc->uri);
	first=(char*)&uri[11];
	last=first;
	while((*last) && (*last != '/')) {
	    last++;
	}
	
	if(*last) {
	    *last='\0';
	    db_index=atoll(first);
	    
	    last++;

	    if(strncasecmp(last,"items/",6)==0) {
		/* streaming */
		first=last+6;
		while((*last) && (*last != '.')) 
		    last++;

		if(*last == '.') {
		    *last='\0';
		    item=atoll(first);
		    streaming=1;
		    DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_DAAP|L_WS,"Streaming request for id %lu\n",item);
		}
		free(uri);
	    } else if (strncasecmp(last,"items",5)==0) {
		/* songlist */
		free(uri);
		// pass the meta field request for processing
		// pass the query request for processing
		root=daap_response_songlist(ws_getvar(pwsc,"meta"),
					    ws_getvar(pwsc,"query"));
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending songlist");
	    } else if (strncasecmp(last,"containers/",11)==0) {
		/* playlist elements */
		first=last + 11;
		last=first;
		while((*last) && (*last != '/')) {
		    last++;
		}
	
		if(*last) {
		    *last='\0';
		    playlist_index=atoll(first);
		    // pass the meta list info for processing
		    root=daap_response_playlist_items(playlist_index,
						      ws_getvar(pwsc,"meta"),
						      ws_getvar(pwsc,"query"));
		}
		free(uri);
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending playlist info");
	    } else if (strncasecmp(last,"containers",10)==0) {
		/* list of playlists */
		free(uri);
		root=daap_response_playlists(config.servername);
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending playlist info");
	    } else if (strncasecmp(last,"browse/",7)==0) {
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Compiling browse info");
		root = daap_response_browse(last + 7, 
					    ws_getvar(pwsc, "filter"));
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Sending browse info");
		free(uri);
	    }
	}

	// prune the full list if an index range was specified
	if(0 != (index = ws_getvar(pwsc, "index")))
	    daap_handle_index(root, index);
    }

    if((!root)&&(!streaming)) {
	DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Bad request -- root=%x, streaming=%d\n",root,streaming);
	ws_returnerror(pwsc,400,"Invalid Request");
	config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
	return;
    }

    pwsc->close=close;

    if(!streaming) {
	DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS,"Satisfying request\n");

	serialize_as_xml=0;
	if(ws_getvar(pwsc,"output"))
	    serialize_as_xml=1;
	    

	if((config.compress) && ws_testrequestheader(pwsc,"Accept-Encoding","gzip") && 
	   (root->reported_size >= 1000) && (!serialize_as_xml)) {
	  compress=1;
	}

	DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Serializing\n");
	start_time = time(NULL);
	if (compress) {	  
	  DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Using compression: %s\n", pwsc->uri);
	  gz = gzip_alloc();
	  daap_serialize(root,pwsc->fd,gz);
	  gzip_compress(gz);
	  bytes_written = gz->bytes_out;
	  ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
	  ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Length","%d",bytes_written);
	  ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Encoding","gzip");
	  DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS,"Emitting headers\n");
	  ws_emitheaders(pwsc);
	  if (gzip_close(gz,pwsc->fd) != bytes_written) {
	    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Error compressing data\n");
	  }
	  DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Compression ratio: %f\n",((double) bytes_written)/(8.0 + root->reported_size))
	}
	else {
	  bytes_written = root->reported_size + 8;
	  if(!serialize_as_xml) {
	      ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Length","%d",bytes_written);
	  } else {
	      ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Connection","close");
	      ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-type","text/xml");
	      pwsc->close=1;
	  }
	  ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
	  DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS,"Emitting headers\n");
	  ws_emitheaders(pwsc);
	  if(!serialize_as_xml) {
	      daap_serialize(root,pwsc->fd,NULL);
	  } else {
	      ws_writefd(pwsc,"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>");
	      daap_serialize_xml(root,pwsc->fd);
	  }
	}
	end_time = time(NULL);
	DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Sent %d bytes in %d seconds\n",bytes_written,end_time-start_time);
	DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Done, freeing\n");
	daap_free(root);
    } else {
	/* stream out the song */
	pwsc->close=1;

	if(ws_getrequestheader(pwsc,"range")) { 
	    offset=(off_t)atol(ws_getrequestheader(pwsc,"range") + 6);
	}

	pmp3=db_find(item);
	if(!pmp3) {
	    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_DAAP|L_WS|L_DB,"Could not find requested item %lu\n",item);
	    ws_returnerror(pwsc,404,"File Not Found");
	} else if ((real_path=server_side_convert_path(pmp3->path)) != NULL) {
	    // The file should be converted in the server side.
	    DPRINTF(E_WARN,L_WS,"Thread %d: Autoconvert file %s for client\n",
		    pwsc->threadno,real_path);
	    file_ptr = server_side_convert_open(real_path,
						offset,
						pmp3->song_length);
	    if (file_ptr) {
		file_fd = fileno(file_ptr);
	    } else {
		file_fd = -1;
	    }
	    if(file_fd == -1) {
		if (file_ptr) {
		    server_side_convert_close(file_ptr);
		}
		pwsc->error=errno;
		DPRINTF(E_WARN,L_WS,
			"Thread %d: Error opening %s for conversion\n",
			pwsc->threadno,real_path);
		ws_returnerror(pwsc,404,"Not found");
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
		db_dispose(pmp3);
		free(pmp3);
		free(real_path);
	    } else {
		// DWB:  fix content-type to correctly reflect data
		// content type (dmap tagged) should only be used on
		// dmap protocol requests, not the actually song data
		if(pmp3->type)
		    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Type","audio/%s",
					 pmp3->type);
		// Also content-length -heade would be nice, but since
		// we don't really know it here, so let's leave it out.
		ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Connection","Close");

		if(!offset)
		    ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
		else {
		    // This is actually against the protocol, since
		    // range MUST be explicit according to HTTP-standard
		    // Seems to work at least with iTunes.
		    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,
					 "Content-Range","bytes %ld-*/*",
					 (long)offset);
		    ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content\r\n");
		}

		ws_emitheaders(pwsc);

		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,
				  "Streaming file via convert filter '%s'",
				  pmp3->fname);
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_WS,
			"Session %d: Streaming file '%s' to %s (offset %ld)\n",
			session_id,pmp3->fname, pwsc->hostname,(long)offset);
		
		if(!offset)
		    config.stats.songs_served++; /* FIXME: remove stat races */
		if((bytes_copied=copyfile(file_fd,pwsc->fd)) == -1) {
		    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS,
			    "Error copying converted file to remote... %s\n",
			    strerror(errno));
		} else {
		    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS,
			    "Finished streaming converted file to remote\n");
		}
		server_side_convert_close(file_ptr);
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
		db_dispose(pmp3);
		free(pmp3);
		free(real_path);
	    }
	} else {
	    /* got the file, let's open and serve it */
	    file_fd=r_open2(pmp3->path,O_RDONLY);
	    if(file_fd == -1) {
		pwsc->error=errno;
		DPRINTF(E_WARN,L_WS,"Thread %d: Error opening %s: %s\n",
			pwsc->threadno,pmp3->path,strerror(errno));
		ws_returnerror(pwsc,404,"Not found");
		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
		db_dispose(pmp3);
		free(pmp3);
	    } else {
		real_len=lseek(file_fd,0,SEEK_END);
		lseek(file_fd,0,SEEK_SET);

                /* Re-adjust content length for cover art */
                if((config.artfilename) &&
                   ((img_fd=da_get_image_fd(pmp3->path)) != -1)) {
                  fstat(img_fd, &sb);
                  img_size = sb.st_size;

                  if (strncasecmp(pmp3->type,"mp3",4) ==0) {
                    /*PENDING*/
                  } else if (strncasecmp(pmp3->type, "m4a", 4) == 0) {
                    real_len += img_size + 24;

                    if (offset > img_size + 24) {
                      offset -= img_size + 24;
                    }
                  }
                }

		file_len = real_len - offset;

		DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS,"Thread %d: Length of file (remaining) is %ld\n",
			pwsc->threadno,(long)file_len);
		
		// DWB:  fix content-type to correctly reflect data
		// content type (dmap tagged) should only be used on
		// dmap protocol requests, not the actually song data
		if(pmp3->type) 
		    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Type","audio/%s",pmp3->type);

		ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Length","%ld",(long)file_len);
		ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Connection","Close");


		if(!offset)
		    ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
		else {
		    ws_addresponseheader(pwsc,"Content-Range","bytes %ld-%ld/%ld",
					 (long)offset,(long)real_len,
					 (long)real_len+1);
		    ws_writefd(pwsc,"HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content\r\n");
		}

		ws_emitheaders(pwsc);

		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,"Streaming file '%s'",pmp3->fname);
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_WS,"Session %d: Streaming file '%s' to %s (offset %d)\n",
			session_id,pmp3->fname, pwsc->hostname,(long)offset);
		
		if(!offset)
		    config.stats.songs_served++; /* FIXME: remove stat races */

		if((config.artfilename) &&
		   (!offset) &&
		   ((img_fd=da_get_image_fd(pmp3->path)) != -1)) {
		    if (strncasecmp(pmp3->type,"mp3",4) ==0) {
			DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS|L_ART,"Dynamic add artwork to %s (fd %d)\n",
				pmp3->fname, img_fd);
			da_attach_image(img_fd, pwsc->fd, file_fd, offset);
		    } else if (strncasecmp(pmp3->type, "m4a", 4) == 0) {
			DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS|L_ART,"Dynamic add artwork to %s (fd %d)\n", 
				pmp3->fname, img_fd);
			da_aac_attach_image(img_fd, pwsc->fd, file_fd, offset);
		    }
		} else if(offset) {
		    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS,"Seeking to offset %ld\n",(long)offset);
		    lseek(file_fd,offset,SEEK_SET);
		}
		
		if((bytes_copied=copyfile(file_fd,pwsc->fd)) == -1) {
		    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS,"Error copying file to remote... %s\n",
			    strerror(errno));
		} else {
		    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_WS,"Finished streaming file to remote: %d bytes\n",
			    bytes_copied);
		}

		config_set_status(pwsc,session_id,NULL);
		r_close(file_fd);
		db_dispose(pmp3);
		free(pmp3);
	    }
	}
    }

    DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_WS|L_DAAP,"Finished serving DAAP response\n");

    return;
}

/**
 * Fork and exit.  Stolen pretty much straight from Stevens.
 */
int daemon_start(void) {
    int childpid, fd;

    signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
    signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
    signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);

    // Fork and exit
    if ((childpid = fork()) < 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Can't fork!\n");
	return -1;
    } else if (childpid > 0)
	exit(0);

#ifdef SETPGRP_VOID
    setpgrp();
#else
    setpgrp(0,0);
#endif

#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
    if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
	ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, (char *) NULL);
	close(fd);
    }
#endif

    if((fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
	dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
	dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
	dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO); 
	if (fd > 2)
	    close(fd);
    }

    /*
    for (fd = 0; fd < FOPEN_MAX; fd++)
	close(fd);
    */

    errno = 0;

    chdir("/");
    umask(0);

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Print usage information to stdout
 *
 * \param program name of program (argv[0])
 */
void usage(char *program) {
    printf("Usage: %s [options]\n\n",program);
    printf("Options:\n");
    printf("  -d <number>    Debuglevel (0-9)\n");
    printf("  -D <mod,mod..> Debug modules\n");
    printf("  -m             Disable mDNS\n");
    printf("  -c <file>      Use configfile specified\n");
    printf("  -p             Parse playlist file\n");
    printf("  -f             Run in foreground\n");
    printf("  -y             Yes, go ahead and run as non-root user\n");
    printf("\n\n");
    printf("Valid debug modules:\n");
    printf(" config,webserver,database,scan,query,index,browse\n");
    printf(" playlist,art,daap,main,rend,misc\n");
    printf("\n\n");
}

/**
 * Drop privs.  This allows mt-daapd to run as a non-privileged user.
 * Hopefully this will limit the damage it could do if exploited
 * remotely.  Note that only the user need be specified.  GID
 * is set to the primary group of the user.
 *
 * \param user user to run as (or UID)
 */
int drop_privs(char *user) {
    int err;
    struct passwd *pw=NULL;

    /* drop privs */
    if(getuid() == (uid_t)0) {
	if(atoi(user)) {
	    pw=getpwuid((uid_t)atoi(user)); /* doh! */
	} else {
	    pw=getpwnam(config.runas);
	}

	if(pw) {
	    if(initgroups(user,pw->pw_gid) != 0 || 
	       setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
	       setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
		err=errno;
		fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't change to %s, gid=%d, uid=%d\n",
			user,pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_uid);
		errno=err;
		return -1;
	    }
	} else {
	    err=errno;
	    fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't lookup user %s\n",user);
	    errno=err;
	    return -1;
	}
    }

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Wait for signals and flag the main process.  This is
 * a thread handler for the signal processing thread.  It
 * does absolutely nothing except wait for signals.  The rest
 * of the threads are running with signals blocked, so this thread
 * is guaranteed to catch all the signals.  It sets flags in
 * the config structure that the main thread looks for.  Specifically,
 * the stop flag (from an INT signal), and the reload flag (from HUP).
 * \param arg NULL, but required of a thread procedure
 */
void *signal_handler(void *arg) {
    sigset_t intmask;
    int sig;
    int status;

    config.stop=0;
    config.reload=0;
    config.pid=getpid();

    DPRINTF(E_WARN,L_MAIN,"Signal handler started\n");

    while(!config.stop) {
	if((sigemptyset(&intmask) == -1) ||
	   (sigaddset(&intmask, SIGCLD) == -1) ||
	   (sigaddset(&intmask, SIGINT) == -1) ||
	   (sigaddset(&intmask, SIGHUP) == -1) ||
	   (sigwait(&intmask, &sig) == -1)) {
	    DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN,"Error waiting for signals.  Aborting\n");
	} else {
	    /* process the signal */
	    switch(sig) {
	    case SIGCLD:
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Got CLD signal.  Reaping\n");
		while (wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0) {
		}
		break;
	    case SIGINT:
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Got INT signal. Notifying daap server.\n");
		config.stop=1;
		return NULL;
		break;
	    case SIGHUP:
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Got HUP signal. Notifying daap server.\n");
		config.reload=1;
		break;
	    default:
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"What am I doing here?\n");
		break;
	    }
	}
    }

    return NULL;
}

/**
 * Block signals, then start the signal handler.  The
 * signal handler started by spawning a new thread on
 * signal_handler().
 *
 * \returns 0 on success, -1 on failure with errno set
 */
int start_signal_handler(pthread_t *handler_tid) {
    int error;
    sigset_t set;

    if((sigemptyset(&set) == -1) ||
       (sigaddset(&set,SIGINT) == -1) ||
       (sigaddset(&set,SIGHUP) == -1) ||
       (sigaddset(&set,SIGCLD) == -1) ||
       (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL) == -1)) {
	DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Error setting signal set\n");
	return -1;
    }

    if(error=pthread_create(handler_tid, NULL, signal_handler, NULL)) {
	errno=error;
	DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Error creating signal_handler thread\n");
	return -1;
    }

    /* we'll not detach this... let's join it */
    //pthread_detach(handler_tid);
    return 0;
}

/**
 * Kick off the daap server and wait for events.
 *
 * This starts the initial db scan, sets up the signal
 * handling, starts the webserver, then sits back and waits
 * for events, as notified by the signal handler and the
 * web interface.  These events are communicated via flags
 * in the config structure.
 *
 * \param argc count of command line arguments
 * \param argv command line argument pointers
 * \returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise
 *
 * \todo split out a ws_init and ws_start, so that the
 * web space handlers can be registered before the webserver
 * starts.
 *
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    int option;
    char *configfile=DEFAULT_CONFIGFILE;
    WSCONFIG ws_config;
    WSHANDLE server;
    int parseonly=0;
    int foreground=0;
    int reload=0;
    int start_time;
    int end_time;
    int rescan_counter=0;
    int old_song_count;
    int force_non_root=0;
    pthread_t signal_tid;

    int pid_fd;
    FILE *pid_fp=NULL;

    config.use_mdns=1;
    err_debuglevel=1;

    while((option=getopt(argc,argv,"D:d:c:mpfry")) != -1) {
	switch(option) {
	case 'd':
	    err_debuglevel=atoi(optarg);
	    break;
	case 'D':
	    if(err_setdebugmask(optarg)) {
		usage(argv[0]);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }
	    break;
	case 'f':
	    foreground=1;
	    break;

	case 'c':
	    configfile=optarg;
	    break;

	case 'm':
	    config.use_mdns=0;
	    break;

	case 'p':
	    parseonly=1;
	    foreground=1;
	    break;

	case 'r':
	    reload=1;
	    break;

	case 'y':
	    force_non_root=1;
	    break;

	default:
	    usage(argv[0]);
	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    break;
	}
    }

    if((getuid()) && (!force_non_root)) {
	fprintf(stderr,"You are not root.  This is almost certainly wrong.  If you are\n"
		"sure you want to do this, use the -y command-line switch\n");
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    /* read the configfile, if specified, otherwise
     * try defaults */
    config.stats.start_time=start_time=time(NULL);

    if(config_read(configfile)) {
	fprintf(stderr,"Error reading config file (%s)\n",configfile);
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    if(!foreground) {
	if(config.logfile) {
	    err_setdest(config.logfile,LOGDEST_LOGFILE);
	} else {
	    err_setdest("mt-daapd",LOGDEST_SYSLOG);
	}
    }

#ifndef WITHOUT_MDNS
    if((config.use_mdns) && (!parseonly)) {
	DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Starting rendezvous daemon\n");
	if(rend_init(config.runas)) {
	    DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN|L_REND,"Error in rend_init: %s\n",strerror(errno));
	}
    }
#endif

    /* open the pidfile, so it can be written once we detach */
    if((!foreground) && (!force_non_root)) {
	if(-1 == (pid_fd = open(PIDFILE,O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0644)))
	    DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN,"Error opening pidfile (%s): %s\n",PIDFILE,strerror(errno));

	if(0 == (pid_fp = fdopen(pid_fd, "w")))
	    DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN,"fdopen: %s\n",strerror(errno));

	daemon_start();

	/* just to be on the safe side... */
	config.pid=0;
    }

    /* DWB: shouldn't this be done after dropping privs? */
    if(db_open(config.dbdir, reload)) 
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN|L_DB,"Error in db_open: %s\n",strerror(errno));


    // Drop privs here
    if(drop_privs(config.runas)) {
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN,"Error in drop_privs: %s\n",strerror(errno));
    }

    /* block signals and set up the signal handling thread */
    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Starting signal handler\n");
    if(start_signal_handler(&signal_tid)) {
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN,"Error starting signal handler %s\n",strerror(errno));
    }


    if(pid_fp) {
	/* wait to for config.pid to be set by the signal handler */
	while(!config.pid) {
	    sleep(1);
	}

	fprintf(pid_fp,"%d\n",config.pid);
	fclose(pid_fp);
    }

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_PL,"Loading playlists\n");

    if(config.playlist)
	pl_load(config.playlist);

    if(parseonly) {
	if(!pl_error) {
	    fprintf(stderr,"Parsed successfully.\n");
	    pl_dump();
	}
	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    }

    /* Initialize the database before starting */
    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_DB,"Initializing database\n");
    if(db_init()) {
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN|L_DB,"Error in db_init: %s\n",strerror(errno));
    }

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_SCAN,"Starting mp3 scan\n");
    if(scan_init(config.mp3dir)) {
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN|L_SCAN,"Error scanning MP3 files: %s\n",strerror(errno));
    }

    /* start up the web server */
    ws_config.web_root=config.web_root;
    ws_config.port=config.port;

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_WS,"Starting web server from %s on port %d\n",
	    config.web_root, config.port);

    server=ws_start(&ws_config);
    if(!server) {
	DPRINTF(E_FATAL,L_MAIN|L_WS,"Error staring web server: %s\n",strerror(errno));
    }

    ws_registerhandler(server, "^.*$",config_handler,config_auth,1);
    ws_registerhandler(server, "^/server-info$",daap_handler,NULL,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server, "^/content-codes$",daap_handler,NULL,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server,"^/login$",daap_handler,daap_auth,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server,"^/update$",daap_handler,daap_auth,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server,"^/databases$",daap_handler,daap_auth,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server,"^/logout$",daap_handler,NULL,0);
    ws_registerhandler(server,"^/databases/.*",daap_handler,NULL,0);

#ifndef WITHOUT_MDNS
    if(config.use_mdns) { /* register services */
	DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_REND,"Registering rendezvous names\n");
	rend_register(config.servername,"_daap._tcp",config.port);
	rend_register(config.servername,"_http._tcp",config.port);
    }
#endif

    end_time=time(NULL);

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Scanned %d songs in  %d seconds\n",db_get_song_count(),
	    end_time-start_time);

    config.stop=0;

    while(!config.stop) {
	if((config.rescan_interval) && (rescan_counter > config.rescan_interval)) {
	    if((config.always_scan) || (config_get_session_count())) {
		config.reload=1;
	    } else {
		DPRINTF(E_DBG,L_MAIN|L_SCAN|L_DB,"Skipped bground scan... no users\n");
	    }
	    rescan_counter=0;
	}

	if(config.reload) {
	    old_song_count = db_get_song_count();
	    start_time=time(NULL);

	    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_DB|L_SCAN,"Rescanning database\n");
	    if(scan_init(config.mp3dir)) {
		DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_DB|L_SCAN,"Error rescanning... exiting\n");
		config.stop=1;
	    }
	    config.reload=0;
	    DPRINTF(E_INF,L_MAIN|L_DB|L_SCAN,"Scanned %d songs (was %d) in %d seconds\n",
		    db_get_song_count(),old_song_count,time(NULL)-start_time);
	}

	sleep(MAIN_SLEEP_INTERVAL);
	rescan_counter += MAIN_SLEEP_INTERVAL;
    }

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Stopping gracefully\n");

#ifndef WITHOUT_MDNS
    if(config.use_mdns) {
	DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_REND,"Stopping rendezvous daemon\n");
	rend_stop();
    }
#endif


    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Stopping signal handler\n");
    if(!pthread_kill(signal_tid,SIGINT)) {
	pthread_join(signal_tid,NULL);
    }

    /* Got to find a cleaner way to stop the web server.
     * Closing the fd of the socking accepting doesn't necessarily
     * cause the accept to fail on some libcs.
     *
    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_WS,"Stopping web server\n");
    ws_stop(server);
    */

    config_close();

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN|L_DB,"Closing database\n");
    db_deinit();

#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
    fprintf(stderr,"Leaked memory:\n");
    err_leakcheck();
#endif

    DPRINTF(E_LOG,L_MAIN,"Done!\n");

    err_setdest(NULL,LOGDEST_STDERR);

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}