moonfire-nvr/docker/dev.bash
Scott Lamb 9349a2a164 new docker-based build
This replaces the previous Dockerfile, which was a single stage for
building and deployment.

The new one is a multi-stage build. Its "dev" target has the full
development environment; its "deploy" target is more slim. It supports
cross-compiled builds via BuildKit, eg to prepare a build suitable for
a Raspberry Pi:

docker buildx build --load --platform=linux/arm64/v8 --tag=moonfire-nvr --progress=plain --target=deploy -f docker/Dockerfile .

Coming next: updating the installation docs.
2021-01-15 09:54:10 -08:00

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#!/bin/bash
set -o errexit
set -o pipefail
set -o xtrace
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
packages=()
if [[ "${BUILDARCH}" != "${TARGETARCH}" ]]; then
# Set up cross compilation.
case "${TARGETARCH}" in
arm64)
dpkg_arch=arm64
gcc_target=aarch64-linux-gnu
rust_target=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
target_is_port=1
;;
arm)
dpkg_arch=armhf
gcc_target=arm-linux-gnueabihf
rust_target=arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
target_is_port=1
;;
amd64)
dpkg_arch=amd64
gcc_target=x86_64-linux-gnu
rust_target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
target_is_port=0
;;
*)
echo "Unsupported cross-compile target ${TARGETARCH}." >&2
exit 1
esac
apt_target_suffix=":${dpkg_arch}"
case "${BUILDARCH}" in
amd64|386) host_is_port=0 ;;
*) host_is_port=1 ;;
esac
dpkg --add-architecture "${dpkg_arch}"
if [[ $target_is_port -ne $host_is_port ]]; then
# Ubuntu stores non-x86 architectures at a different URL, so futz the
# sources file to allow installing both host and target.
# See https://github.com/rust-embedded/cross/blob/master/docker/common.sh
perl -pi.bak -e '
s{^deb (http://.*.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/) (.*)}
{deb [arch=amd64,i386] \1 \2\ndeb [arch-=amd64,i386] http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports \2};
s{^deb (http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/) (.*)}
{deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu \2\ndeb [arch-=amd64,i386] \1 \2}' \
/etc/apt/sources.list
cat /etc/apt/sources.list
fi
packages+=(
g++-${gcc_target}
libc6-dev-${dpkg_arch}-cross
pkg-config-${gcc_target}
qemu-user
)
fi
apt-get update
# Add yarn repository.
apt-get --assume-yes --no-install-recommends install curl gnupg ca-certificates
curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" \
>> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
# Install all packages necessary for building (and some for testing/debugging).
packages+=(
build-essential
pkgconf
ffmpeg"${apt_target_suffix}"
libavcodec-dev"${apt_target_suffix}"
libavformat-dev"${apt_target_suffix}"
libavutil-dev"${apt_target_suffix}"
libncurses-dev"${apt_target_suffix}"
libsqlite3-dev"${apt_target_suffix}"
locales
nodejs
sudo
sqlite3
tzdata
vim-nox
yarn
)
apt-get update
apt-get install --assume-yes --no-install-recommends "${packages[@]}"
apt-get clean
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Create the user. On the dev environment, allow sudo.
groupadd \
--gid="${BUILD_GID}" \
moonfire-nvr
useradd \
--no-log-init \
--home-dir=/var/lib/moonfire-nvr \
--uid="${BUILD_UID}" \
--gid=moonfire-nvr \
--shell=/bin/bash \
--create-home \
moonfire-nvr
echo 'moonfire-nvr ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' >>/etc/sudoers
# Install Rust. Note curl was already installed for yarn above.
su moonfire-nvr -lc "curl --proto =https --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs |
sh -s - -y"
# Put configuration for the Rust build into a new ".buildrc" which is used
# both (1) interactively from ~/.bashrc when logging into the dev container
# and (2) from a build-server RUN command. In particular, the latter can't
# use ~/.bashrc because that script immediately exits when run from a
# non-interactive shell.
echo 'source $HOME/.buildrc' >> /var/lib/moonfire-nvr/.bashrc
cat >> /var/lib/moonfire-nvr/.buildrc <<EOF
source \$HOME/.cargo/env
# Set the target directory to be outside the src bind mount.
# https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#buildtarget-dir
export CARGO_BUILD_TARGET_DIR=/var/lib/moonfire-nvr/target
EOF
chown moonfire-nvr:moonfire-nvr /var/lib/moonfire-nvr/.buildrc
# Set environment variables for cross-compiling.
# Also set up a symlink that points to the release binary, because the
# release binary's location varies when cross-compiling, as described here:
# https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/build-cache.html
if [[ -n "${rust_target}" ]]; then
su moonfire-nvr -lc "rustup target install ${rust_target} &&
ln -s target/${rust_target}/release/moonfire-nvr ."
underscore_rust_target="${rust_target//-/_}"
uppercase_underscore_rust_target="${underscore_rust_target^^}"
cat >> /var/lib/moonfire-nvr/.buildrc <<EOF
# https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html
export CARGO_BUILD_TARGET=${rust_target}
export CARGO_TARGET_${uppercase_underscore_rust_target}_LINKER=${gcc_target}-gcc
# https://github.com/rust-lang/pkg-config-rs uses the "PKG_CONFIG"
# variable to to select the pkg-config binary to use. As of pkg-config 0.3.19,
# it unfortunately doesn't understand the <target>_ prefix that the README.md
# describes for other vars. Fortunately Moonfire NVR doesn't have any host tools
# that need pkg-config.
export PKG_CONFIG=${gcc_target}-pkg-config
# https://github.com/alexcrichton/cc-rs uses these variables to decide what
# compiler to invoke.
export CC_${underscore_rust_target}=${gcc_target}-gcc
export CXX_${underscore_rust_target}=${gcc_target}-g++
EOF
else
su moonfire-nvr -lc "ln -s target/release/moonfire-nvr ."
fi