minio/cmd/config/storageclass/storage-class.go
2020-11-25 16:28:47 -08:00

311 lines
8.4 KiB
Go

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2019 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package storageclass
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/minio/minio/cmd/config"
"github.com/minio/minio/pkg/env"
)
// Standard constants for all storage class
const (
// Reduced redundancy storage class
RRS = "REDUCED_REDUNDANCY"
// Standard storage class
STANDARD = "STANDARD"
// DMA storage class
DMA = "DMA"
// Valid values are "write" and "read+write"
DMAWrite = "write"
DMAReadWrite = "read+write"
)
// Standard constats for config info storage class
const (
ClassStandard = "standard"
ClassRRS = "rrs"
ClassDMA = "dma"
// Reduced redundancy storage class environment variable
RRSEnv = "MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_RRS"
// Standard storage class environment variable
StandardEnv = "MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_STANDARD"
// DMA storage class environment variable
DMAEnv = "MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_DMA"
// Supported storage class scheme is EC
schemePrefix = "EC"
// Min parity disks
minParityDisks = 2
// Default RRS parity is always minimum parity.
defaultRRSParity = minParityDisks
// Default DMA value
defaultDMA = DMAWrite
)
// DefaultKVS - default storage class config
var (
DefaultKVS = config.KVS{
config.KV{
Key: ClassStandard,
Value: "",
},
config.KV{
Key: ClassRRS,
Value: "EC:2",
},
config.KV{
Key: ClassDMA,
Value: defaultDMA,
},
}
)
// StorageClass - holds storage class information
type StorageClass struct {
Parity int
}
// Config storage class configuration
type Config struct {
Standard StorageClass `json:"standard"`
RRS StorageClass `json:"rrs"`
DMA string `json:"dma"`
}
// UnmarshalJSON - Validate SS and RRS parity when unmarshalling JSON.
func (sCfg *Config) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
type Alias Config
aux := &struct {
*Alias
}{
Alias: (*Alias)(sCfg),
}
return json.Unmarshal(data, &aux)
}
// IsValid - returns true if input string is a valid
// storage class kind supported.
func IsValid(sc string) bool {
return sc == RRS || sc == STANDARD
}
// UnmarshalText unmarshals storage class from its textual form into
// storageClass structure.
func (sc *StorageClass) UnmarshalText(b []byte) error {
scStr := string(b)
if scStr == "" {
return nil
}
s, err := parseStorageClass(scStr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sc.Parity = s.Parity
return nil
}
// MarshalText - marshals storage class string.
func (sc *StorageClass) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
if sc.Parity != 0 {
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", schemePrefix, sc.Parity)), nil
}
return []byte{}, nil
}
func (sc *StorageClass) String() string {
if sc.Parity != 0 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", schemePrefix, sc.Parity)
}
return ""
}
// Parses given storageClassEnv and returns a storageClass structure.
// Supported Storage Class format is "Scheme:Number of parity disks".
// Currently only supported scheme is "EC".
func parseStorageClass(storageClassEnv string) (sc StorageClass, err error) {
s := strings.Split(storageClassEnv, ":")
// only two elements allowed in the string - "scheme" and "number of parity disks"
if len(s) > 2 {
return StorageClass{}, config.ErrStorageClassValue(nil).Msg("Too many sections in " + storageClassEnv)
} else if len(s) < 2 {
return StorageClass{}, config.ErrStorageClassValue(nil).Msg("Too few sections in " + storageClassEnv)
}
// only allowed scheme is "EC"
if s[0] != schemePrefix {
return StorageClass{}, config.ErrStorageClassValue(nil).Msg("Unsupported scheme " + s[0] + ". Supported scheme is EC")
}
// Number of parity disks should be integer
parityDisks, err := strconv.Atoi(s[1])
if err != nil {
return StorageClass{}, config.ErrStorageClassValue(err)
}
return StorageClass{
Parity: parityDisks,
}, nil
}
// Validates the parity disks.
func validateParity(ssParity, rrsParity, setDriveCount int) (err error) {
if ssParity == 0 && rrsParity == 0 {
return nil
}
// SS parity disks should be greater than or equal to minParityDisks.
// Parity below minParityDisks is not supported.
if ssParity < minParityDisks {
return fmt.Errorf("Standard storage class parity %d should be greater than or equal to %d",
ssParity, minParityDisks)
}
// RRS parity disks should be greater than or equal to minParityDisks.
// Parity below minParityDisks is not supported.
if rrsParity < minParityDisks {
return fmt.Errorf("Reduced redundancy storage class parity %d should be greater than or equal to %d", rrsParity, minParityDisks)
}
if ssParity > setDriveCount/2 {
return fmt.Errorf("Standard storage class parity %d should be less than or equal to %d", ssParity, setDriveCount/2)
}
if rrsParity > setDriveCount/2 {
return fmt.Errorf("Reduced redundancy storage class parity %d should be less than or equal to %d", rrsParity, setDriveCount/2)
}
if ssParity > 0 && rrsParity > 0 {
if ssParity < rrsParity {
return fmt.Errorf("Standard storage class parity disks %d should be greater than or equal to Reduced redundancy storage class parity disks %d", ssParity, rrsParity)
}
}
return nil
}
// GetParityForSC - Returns the data and parity drive count based on storage class
// If storage class is set using the env vars MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_RRS and MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_STANDARD
// or config.json fields
// -- corresponding values are returned
// If storage class is not set during startup, default values are returned
// -- Default for Reduced Redundancy Storage class is, parity = 2
// -- Default for Standard Storage class is, parity = 2 - disks 4, 5
// -- Default for Standard Storage class is, parity = 3 - disks 6, 7
// -- Default for Standard Storage class is, parity = 4 - disks 8 to 16
// If storage class is empty
// -- standard storage class is assumed and corresponding data and parity is returned
func (sCfg Config) GetParityForSC(sc string) (parity int) {
switch strings.TrimSpace(sc) {
case RRS:
// set the rrs parity if available
if sCfg.RRS.Parity == 0 {
return defaultRRSParity
}
return sCfg.RRS.Parity
default:
return sCfg.Standard.Parity
}
}
// GetDMA - returns DMA configuration.
func (sCfg Config) GetDMA() string {
return sCfg.DMA
}
// Enabled returns if etcd is enabled.
func Enabled(kvs config.KVS) bool {
ssc := kvs.Get(ClassStandard)
rrsc := kvs.Get(ClassRRS)
return ssc != "" || rrsc != ""
}
// LookupConfig - lookup storage class config and override with valid environment settings if any.
func LookupConfig(kvs config.KVS, setDriveCount int, freshConfig bool) (cfg Config, err error) {
cfg = Config{}
var defaultStdParity int
if freshConfig {
switch setDriveCount {
case 4, 5:
defaultStdParity = 2
case 6, 7:
defaultStdParity = 3
default:
defaultStdParity = 4
}
} else {
defaultStdParity = setDriveCount / 2
}
cfg.Standard.Parity = defaultStdParity
cfg.RRS.Parity = defaultRRSParity
if err = config.CheckValidKeys(config.StorageClassSubSys, kvs, DefaultKVS); err != nil {
return Config{}, err
}
ssc := env.Get(StandardEnv, kvs.Get(ClassStandard))
rrsc := env.Get(RRSEnv, kvs.Get(ClassRRS))
dma := env.Get(DMAEnv, kvs.Get(ClassDMA))
// Check for environment variables and parse into storageClass struct
if ssc != "" {
cfg.Standard, err = parseStorageClass(ssc)
if err != nil {
return Config{}, err
}
}
if cfg.Standard.Parity == 0 {
cfg.Standard.Parity = defaultStdParity
}
if rrsc != "" {
cfg.RRS, err = parseStorageClass(rrsc)
if err != nil {
return Config{}, err
}
}
if cfg.RRS.Parity == 0 {
cfg.RRS.Parity = defaultRRSParity
}
if dma == "" {
dma = defaultDMA
}
if dma != DMAReadWrite && dma != DMAWrite {
return Config{}, errors.New(`valid dma values are "read-write" and "write"`)
}
cfg.DMA = dma
// Validation is done after parsing both the storage classes. This is needed because we need one
// storage class value to deduce the correct value of the other storage class.
if err = validateParity(cfg.Standard.Parity, cfg.RRS.Parity, setDriveCount); err != nil {
return Config{}, err
}
return cfg, nil
}