minio/cmd/erasure-encode_test.go
Klaus Post 073aac3d92
add data update tracking using bloom filter (#9208)
By monitoring PUT/DELETE and heal operations it is possible
to track changed paths and keep a bloom filter for this data. 

This can help prioritize paths to scan. The bloom filter can identify
paths that have not changed, and the few collisions will only result
in a marginal extra workload. This can be implemented on either a
bucket+(1 prefix level) with reasonable performance.

The bloom filter is set to have a false positive rate at 1% at 1M 
entries. A bloom table of this size is about ~2500 bytes when serialized.

To not force a full scan of all paths that have changed cycle bloom
filters would need to be kept, so we guarantee that dirty paths have
been scanned within cycle runs. Until cycle bloom filters have been
collected all paths are considered dirty.
2020-04-27 10:06:21 -07:00

249 lines
12 KiB
Go

/*
* MinIO Cloud Storage, (C) 2016 MinIO, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"io"
"testing"
humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
)
type badDisk struct{ StorageAPI }
func (a badDisk) String() string {
return "bad-disk"
}
func (a badDisk) AppendFile(volume string, path string, buf []byte) error {
return errFaultyDisk
}
func (a badDisk) ReadFileStream(volume, path string, offset, length int64) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return nil, errFaultyDisk
}
func (a badDisk) UpdateBloomFilter(ctx context.Context, oldest, current uint64) (*bloomFilterResponse, error) {
return nil, errFaultyDisk
}
func (a badDisk) CreateFile(volume, path string, size int64, reader io.Reader) error {
return errFaultyDisk
}
func (badDisk) Hostname() string {
return ""
}
const oneMiByte = 1 * humanize.MiByte
var erasureEncodeTests = []struct {
dataBlocks int
onDisks, offDisks int
blocksize, data int64
offset int
algorithm BitrotAlgorithm
shouldFail, shouldFailQuorum bool
}{
{dataBlocks: 2, onDisks: 4, offDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: BLAKE2b512, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 0
{dataBlocks: 3, onDisks: 6, offDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 1, algorithm: SHA256, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 1
{dataBlocks: 4, onDisks: 8, offDisks: 2, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 2, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 2
{dataBlocks: 5, onDisks: 10, offDisks: 3, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte, algorithm: BLAKE2b512, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 3
{dataBlocks: 6, onDisks: 12, offDisks: 4, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte, algorithm: BLAKE2b512, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 4
{dataBlocks: 7, onDisks: 14, offDisks: 5, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: 0, offset: 0, shouldFail: false, algorithm: SHA256, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 5
{dataBlocks: 8, onDisks: 16, offDisks: 7, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: 0, offset: 0, shouldFail: false, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 6
{dataBlocks: 2, onDisks: 4, offDisks: 2, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: BLAKE2b512, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: true}, // 7
{dataBlocks: 4, onDisks: 8, offDisks: 4, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: SHA256, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: true}, // 8
{dataBlocks: 7, onDisks: 14, offDisks: 7, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: true}, // 9
{dataBlocks: 8, onDisks: 16, offDisks: 8, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: true}, // 10
{dataBlocks: 5, onDisks: 10, offDisks: 3, blocksize: int64(oneMiByte), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 11
{dataBlocks: 3, onDisks: 6, offDisks: 1, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte / 2, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 12
{dataBlocks: 2, onDisks: 4, offDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(oneMiByte / 2), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte/2 + 1, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 13
{dataBlocks: 4, onDisks: 8, offDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(oneMiByte - 1), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte - 1, algorithm: BLAKE2b512, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 14
{dataBlocks: 8, onDisks: 12, offDisks: 2, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 2, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 15
{dataBlocks: 8, onDisks: 10, offDisks: 1, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 16
{dataBlocks: 10, onDisks: 14, offDisks: 0, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 17, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 17
{dataBlocks: 2, onDisks: 6, offDisks: 2, blocksize: int64(oneMiByte), data: oneMiByte, offset: oneMiByte / 2, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: false}, // 18
{dataBlocks: 10, onDisks: 16, offDisks: 8, blocksize: int64(blockSizeV1), data: oneMiByte, offset: 0, algorithm: DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, shouldFail: false, shouldFailQuorum: true}, // 19
}
func TestErasureEncode(t *testing.T) {
for i, test := range erasureEncodeTests {
setup, err := newErasureTestSetup(test.dataBlocks, test.onDisks-test.dataBlocks, test.blocksize)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to create test setup: %v", i, err)
}
disks := setup.disks
erasure, err := NewErasure(context.Background(), test.dataBlocks, test.onDisks-test.dataBlocks, test.blocksize)
if err != nil {
setup.Remove()
t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to create ErasureStorage: %v", i, err)
}
buffer := make([]byte, test.blocksize, 2*test.blocksize)
data := make([]byte, test.data)
if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, data); err != nil {
setup.Remove()
t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to generate random test data: %v", i, err)
}
writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
for i, disk := range disks {
if disk == OfflineDisk {
continue
}
writers[i] = newBitrotWriter(disk, "testbucket", "object", erasure.ShardFileSize(int64(len(data[test.offset:]))), test.algorithm, erasure.ShardSize())
}
n, err := erasure.Encode(context.Background(), bytes.NewReader(data[test.offset:]), writers, buffer, erasure.dataBlocks+1)
closeBitrotWriters(writers)
if err != nil && !test.shouldFail {
t.Errorf("Test %d: should pass but failed with: %v", i, err)
}
if err == nil && test.shouldFail {
t.Errorf("Test %d: should fail but it passed", i)
}
for i, w := range writers {
if w == nil {
disks[i] = OfflineDisk
}
}
if err == nil {
if length := int64(len(data[test.offset:])); n != length {
t.Errorf("Test %d: invalid number of bytes written: got: #%d want #%d", i, n, length)
}
writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
for i, disk := range disks {
if disk == nil {
continue
}
writers[i] = newBitrotWriter(disk, "testbucket", "object2", erasure.ShardFileSize(int64(len(data[test.offset:]))), test.algorithm, erasure.ShardSize())
}
for j := range disks[:test.offDisks] {
switch w := writers[j].(type) {
case *wholeBitrotWriter:
w.disk = badDisk{nil}
case *streamingBitrotWriter:
w.iow.CloseWithError(errFaultyDisk)
}
}
if test.offDisks > 0 {
writers[0] = nil
}
n, err = erasure.Encode(context.Background(), bytes.NewReader(data[test.offset:]), writers, buffer, erasure.dataBlocks+1)
closeBitrotWriters(writers)
if err != nil && !test.shouldFailQuorum {
t.Errorf("Test %d: should pass but failed with: %v", i, err)
}
if err == nil && test.shouldFailQuorum {
t.Errorf("Test %d: should fail but it passed", i)
}
if err == nil {
if length := int64(len(data[test.offset:])); n != length {
t.Errorf("Test %d: invalid number of bytes written: got: #%d want #%d", i, n, length)
}
}
}
setup.Remove()
}
}
// Benchmarks
func benchmarkErasureEncode(data, parity, dataDown, parityDown int, size int64, b *testing.B) {
setup, err := newErasureTestSetup(data, parity, blockSizeV1)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to create test setup: %v", err)
}
defer setup.Remove()
erasure, err := NewErasure(context.Background(), data, parity, blockSizeV1)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to create ErasureStorage: %v", err)
}
disks := setup.disks
buffer := make([]byte, blockSizeV1, 2*blockSizeV1)
content := make([]byte, size)
for i := 0; i < dataDown; i++ {
disks[i] = OfflineDisk
}
for i := data; i < data+parityDown; i++ {
disks[i] = OfflineDisk
}
b.ResetTimer()
b.SetBytes(size)
b.ReportAllocs()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
for i, disk := range disks {
if disk == OfflineDisk {
continue
}
disk.DeleteFile("testbucket", "object")
writers[i] = newBitrotWriter(disk, "testbucket", "object", erasure.ShardFileSize(size), DefaultBitrotAlgorithm, erasure.ShardSize())
}
_, err := erasure.Encode(context.Background(), bytes.NewReader(content), writers, buffer, erasure.dataBlocks+1)
closeBitrotWriters(writers)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
}
func BenchmarkErasureEncodeQuick(b *testing.B) {
const size = 12 * 1024 * 1024
b.Run(" 00|00 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 0, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 00|X0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 0, 1, size, b) })
b.Run(" X0|00 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 1, 0, size, b) })
}
func BenchmarkErasureEncode_4_64KB(b *testing.B) {
const size = 64 * 1024
b.Run(" 00|00 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 0, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 00|X0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 0, 1, size, b) })
b.Run(" X0|00 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(2, 2, 1, 0, size, b) })
}
func BenchmarkErasureEncode_8_20MB(b *testing.B) {
const size = 20 * 1024 * 1024
b.Run(" 0000|0000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 0, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 0000|X000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 0, 1, size, b) })
b.Run(" X000|0000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 1, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 0000|XXX0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 0, 3, size, b) })
b.Run(" XXX0|0000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(4, 4, 3, 0, size, b) })
}
func BenchmarkErasureEncode_12_30MB(b *testing.B) {
const size = 30 * 1024 * 1024
b.Run(" 000000|000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 0, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 000000|X00000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 0, 1, size, b) })
b.Run(" X00000|000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 1, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 000000|XXXXX0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 0, 5, size, b) })
b.Run(" XXXXX0|000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 5, 0, size, b) })
}
func BenchmarkErasureEncode_16_40MB(b *testing.B) {
const size = 40 * 1024 * 1024
b.Run(" 00000000|00000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(8, 8, 0, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 00000000|X0000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(8, 8, 0, 1, size, b) })
b.Run(" X0000000|00000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(8, 8, 1, 0, size, b) })
b.Run(" 00000000|XXXXXXX0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(8, 8, 0, 7, size, b) })
b.Run(" XXXXXXX0|00000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(8, 8, 7, 0, size, b) })
}