By monitoring PUT/DELETE and heal operations it is possible
to track changed paths and keep a bloom filter for this data.
This can help prioritize paths to scan. The bloom filter can identify
paths that have not changed, and the few collisions will only result
in a marginal extra workload. This can be implemented on either a
bucket+(1 prefix level) with reasonable performance.
The bloom filter is set to have a false positive rate at 1% at 1M
entries. A bloom table of this size is about ~2500 bytes when serialized.
To not force a full scan of all paths that have changed cycle bloom
filters would need to be kept, so we guarantee that dirty paths have
been scanned within cycle runs. Until cycle bloom filters have been
collected all paths are considered dirty.
this commit avoids lots of tiny allocations, repeated
channel creates which are performed when filtering
the incoming events, unescaping a key just for matching.
also remove deprecated code which is not needed
anymore, avoids unexpected data structure transformations
from the map to slice.
Instead of GlobalContext use a local context for tests.
Most notably this allows stuff created to be shut down
when tests using it is done. After PR #9345 9331 CI is
often running out of memory/time.
- Implement a graph algorithm to test network bandwidth from every
node to every other node
- Saturate any network bandwidth adaptively, accounting for slow
and fast network capacity
- Implement parallel drive OBD tests
- Implement a paging mechanism for OBD test to provide periodic updates to client
- Implement Sys, Process, Host, Mem OBD Infos
- total number of S3 API calls per server
- maximum wait duration for any S3 API call
This implementation is primarily meant for situations
where HDDs are not capable enough to handle the incoming
workload and there is no way to throttle the client.
This feature allows MinIO server to throttle itself
such that we do not overwhelm the HDDs.
- acquire since leader lock for all background operations
- healing, crawling and applying lifecycle policies.
- simplify lifecyle to avoid network calls, which was a
bug in implementation - we should hold a leader and
do everything from there, we have access to entire
name space.
- make listing, walking not interfere by slowing itself
down like the crawler.
- effectively use global context everywhere to ensure
proper shutdown, in cache, lifecycle, healing
- don't read `format.json` for prometheus metrics in
StorageInfo() call.
The logging subsystem was initialized under init() method in
both gateway-main.go and server-main.go which are part of
same package. This created two logging targets and hence
errors were logged twice. This PR moves the init() method
to common-main.go
- pkg/bucket/encryption provides support for handling bucket
encryption configuration
- changes under cmd/ provide support for AES256 algorithm only
Co-Authored-By: Poorna <poornas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
For 'snapshot' type profiles, record a 'before' profile that can be used
as `go tool pprof -base=before ...` to compare before and after.
"Before" profiles are included in the zipped package.
[`runtime.MemProfileRate`](https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/#pkg-variables)
should not be updated while the application is running, so we set it at startup.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
instead perform a liveness check call to
verify if server is online and print relevant
errors.
Also introduce a StorageErr string error type
instead of errors.New() deprecate usage of
VerifyFileError, DeleteFileError for gob,
change in datastructure also requires bump in
storage REST version to v13.
Fixes#8811
When formatting a set validate if a host failure will likely lead to data loss.
While we don't know what config will be set in the future
evaluate to our best knowledge, assuming default settings.
Use reference format to initialize lockers
during startup, also handle `nil` for NetLocker
in dsync and remove *errorLocker* implementation
Add further tuning parameters such as
- DialTimeout is now 15 seconds from 30 seconds
- KeepAliveTimeout is not 20 seconds, 5 seconds
more than default 15 seconds
- ResponseHeaderTimeout to 10 seconds
- ExpectContinueTimeout is reduced to 3 seconds
- DualStack is enabled by default remove setting
it to `true`
- Reduce IdleConnTimeout to 30 seconds from
1 minute to avoid idleConn build up
Fixes#8773
This ensures that we can update the
- .minio.sys is updated for accounting/data usage purposes
- .minio.sys is updated to indicate if backend is encrypted
or not.
The approach is that now safe mode is only invoked when
we cannot read the config or under some catastrophic
situations, but not under situations when config entries
are invalid or unreachable. This allows for maximum
availability for MinIO and not fail on our users unlike
most of our historical releases.
Admin data usage info API returns the following
(Only FS & XL, for now)
- Number of buckets
- Number of objects
- The total size of objects
- Objects histogram
- Bucket sizes
Fixes an issue reported by @klauspost and @vadmeste
This PR also allows users to expand their clusters
from single node XL deployment to distributed mode.
- Migrate and save only settings which are enabled
- Rename logger_http to logger_webhook and
logger_http_audit to audit_webhook
- No more pretty printing comments, comment
is a key=value pair now.
- Avoid quotes on values which do not have space in them
- `state="on"` is implicit for all SetConfigKV unless
specified explicitly as `state="off"`
- Disabled IAM users should be disabled always
This PR implements locking from a global entity into
a more localized set level entity, allowing for locks
to be held only on the resources which are writing
to a collection of disks rather than a global level.
In this process this PR also removes the top-level
limit of 32 nodes to an unlimited number of nodes. This
is a precursor change before bring in bucket expansion.
This PR also fixes issues related to
- Add proper newline for `mc admin config get` output
for more than one targets
- Fixes issue of temporary user credentials to have
consistent output
- Fixes a crash when setting a key with empty values
- Fixes a parsing issue with `mc admin config history`
- Fixes gateway ENV handling for etcd server and gateway
This PR fixes issues found in config migration
- StorageClass migration error when rrs is empty
- Plain-text migration of older config
- Do not run in safe mode with incorrect credentials
- Update logger_http documentation for _STATE env
Refer more reported issues at #8434
This PR refactors object layer handling such
that upon failure in sub-system initialization
server reaches a stage of safe-mode operation
wherein only certain API operations are enabled
and available.
This allows for fixing many scenarios such as
- incorrect configuration in vault, etcd,
notification targets
- missing files, incomplete config migrations
unable to read encrypted content etc
- any other issues related to notification,
policies, lifecycle etc
This PR adds code to appropriately handle versioning issues
that come up quite constantly across our API changes. Currently
we were also routing our requests wrong which sort of made it
harder to write a consistent error handling code to appropriately
reject or honor requests.
This PR potentially fixes issues
- old mc is used against new minio release which is incompatible
returns an appropriate for client action.
- any older servers talking to each other, report appropriate error
- incompatible peer servers should report error and reject the calls
with appropriate error
- Supports migrating only when the credential ENVs are set,
so any FS mode deployments which do not have ENVs set will
continue to remain as is.
- Credential ENVs can be rotated using MINIO_ACCESS_KEY_OLD
and MINIO_SECRET_KEY_OLD envs, in such scenarios it allowed
to rotate the encrypted content to a new admin key.
- This PR allows config KVS to be validated properly
without being affected by ENV overrides, rejects
invalid values during set operation
- Expands unit tests and refactors the error handling
for notification targets, returns error instead of
ignoring targets for invalid KVS
- Does all the prep-work for implementing safe-mode
style operation for MinIO server, introduces a new
global variable to toggle safe mode based operations
NOTE: this PR itself doesn't provide safe mode operations
The new auto healing model selects one node always responsible
for auto-healing the whole cluster, erasure set by erasure set.
If that node dies, another node will be elected as a leading
operator to perform healing.
This code also adds a goroutine which checks each 10 minutes
if there are any new unformatted disks and performs its healing
in that case, only the erasure set which has the new disk will
be healed.
- adding oauth support to MinIO browser (#8400) by @kanagaraj
- supports multi-line get/set/del for all config fields
- add support for comments, allow toggle
- add extensive validation of config before saving
- support MinIO browser to support proper claims, using STS tokens
- env support for all config parameters, legacy envs are also
supported with all documentation now pointing to latest ENVs
- preserve accessKey/secretKey from FS mode setups
- add history support implements three APIs
- ClearHistory
- RestoreHistory
- ListHistory
- add help command support for each config parameters
- all the bug fixes after migration to KV, and other bug
fixes encountered during testing.
The measures are consolidated to the following metrics
- `disk_storage_used` : Disk space used by the disk.
- `disk_storage_available`: Available disk space left on the disk.
- `disk_storage_total`: Total disk space on the disk.
- `disks_offline`: Total number of offline disks in current MinIO instance.
- `disks_total`: Total number of disks in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_requests_total`: Total number of s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_errors_total`: Total number of errors in s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_requests_current`: Total number of active s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `internode_rx_bytes_total`: Total number of internode bytes received by current MinIO server instance.
- `internode_tx_bytes_total`: Total number of bytes sent to the other nodes by current MinIO server instance.
- `s3_rx_bytes_total`: Total number of s3 bytes received by current MinIO server instance.
- `s3_tx_bytes_total`: Total number of s3 bytes sent by current MinIO server instance.
- `minio_version_info`: Current MinIO version with commit-id.
- `s3_ttfb_seconds_bucket`: Histogram that holds the latency information of the requests.
And this PR also modifies the current StorageInfo queries
- Decouples StorageInfo from ServerInfo .
- StorageInfo is enhanced to give endpoint information.
NOTE: ADMIN API VERSION IS BUMPED UP IN THIS PR
Fixes#7873
On Kubernetes/Docker setups DNS resolves inappropriately
sometimes where there are situations same endpoints with
multiple disks come online indicating either one of them
is local and some of them are not local. This situation
can never happen and its only a possibility in orchestrated
deployments with dynamic DNS. Following code ensures that we
treat if one of the endpoint says its local for a given host
it is true for all endpoints for the same host. Following code
ensures that this assumption is true and it works in all
scenarios and it is safe to assume for a given host.
This PR also adds validation such that we do not crash the
server if there are bugs in the endpoints list in dsync
initialization.
Thanks to Daniel Valdivia <hola@danielvaldivia.com> for
reproducing this, this fix is needed as part of the
https://github.com/minio/m3 project.
This change is related to larger config migration PR
change, this is a first stage change to move our
configs to `cmd/config/` - divided into its subsystems
Current master repeatedly calls ListBuckets() during
initialization of multiple sub-systems
Use single ListBuckets() call for each sub-system as
follows
- LifeCycle
- Policy
- Notification
- Heal if the part.1 is truncated from its original size
- Heal if the part.1 fails while being verified in between
- Heal if the part.1 fails while being at a certain offset
Other cleanups include make sure to flush the HTTP responses
properly from storage-rest-server, avoid using 'defer' to
improve call latency. 'defer' incurs latency avoid them
in our hot-paths such as storage-rest handlers.
Fixes#8319
errors.errorString() cannot be marshalled by gob
encoder, so using a slice of []error would fail
to be encoded. This leads to no errors being
generated instead gob.Decoder on the storage-client
would see an io.EOF
To avoid such bugs introduce a typed error for
handling such translations and register this type
for gob encoding support.
This PR changes cache on PUT behavior to background fill the cache
after PutObject completes. This will avoid concurrency issues as in #8219.
Added cleanup of partially filled cache to prevent cache corruption
- Fixes#8208
* Cleanup ui-errors and print proper error messages
Change HELP to HINT instead, handle more error
cases when starting up MinIO. One such is related
to #8048
* Apply suggestions from code review
Fixes#7458Fixes#7573Fixes#7938Fixes#6934Fixes#6265Fixes#6630
This will allow the cache to consistently work for
server and gateways. Range GET requests will
be cached in the background after the request
is served from the backend.
- All cached content is automatically bitrot protected.
- Avoid ETag verification if a cache-control header
is set and the cached content is still valid.
- This PR changes the cache backend format, and all existing
content will be migrated to the new format. Until the data is
migrated completely, all content will be served from the backend.
This PR is based off @sinhaashish's PR for object lifecycle
management, which includes support only for,
- Expiration of object
- Filter using object prefix (_not_ object tags)
N B the code for actual expiration of objects will be included in a
subsequent PR.
While checking for port availability, ip address should be included.
When a machine has multiple ip addresses, multiple minio instances
or some other applications can be run on same port but different
ip address.
Fixes#7685
- Background Heal routine receives heal requests from a channel, either to
heal format, buckets or objects
- Daily sweeper lists all objects in all buckets, these objects
don't necessarly have read quorum so they can be removed if
these objects are unhealable
- Heal daily ops receives objects from the daily sweeper
and send them to the heal routine.
Allow server to start if one of the local nodes in docker/kubernetes setup is successfully resolved
- The rule is that we need atleast one local node to work. We dont need to resolve the
rest at that point.
- In a non-orchestrational setup, we fail if we do not have atleast one local node up
and running.
- In an orchestrational setup (docker-swarm and kubernetes), We retry with a sleep of 5
seconds until any one local node shows up.
Fixes#6995
Deprecate the use of Admin Peers concept and migrate all peer
communication to Notification subsystem. This finally allows
for a common subsystem for all peer notification in case of
distributed server deployments.
This commit adds an auto-encryption feature which allows
the Minio operator to ensure that uploaded objects are
always encrypted.
This change adds the `autoEncryption` configuration option
as part of the KMS conifguration and the ENV. variable
`MINIO_SSE_AUTO_ENCRYPTION:{on,off}`.
It also updates the KMS documentation according to the
changes.
Fixes#6502
This PR supports two models for etcd certs
- Client-to-server transport security with HTTPS
- Client-to-server authentication with HTTPS client certificates
This PR introduces two new features
- AWS STS compatible STS API named AssumeRoleWithClientGrants
```
POST /?Action=AssumeRoleWithClientGrants&Token=<jwt>
```
This API endpoint returns temporary access credentials, access
tokens signature types supported by this API
- RSA keys
- ECDSA keys
Fetches the required public key from the JWKS endpoints, provides
them as rsa or ecdsa public keys.
- External policy engine support, in this case OPA policy engine
- Credentials are stored on disks
Enhance a little bit the error message that is showing
when access & secret keys are not specified in the
environment when running Minio in gateway and server mode.
This commit also removes a redundant check of access/secret keys.
Add support for sse-s3 encryption with vault as KMS.
Also refactoring code to make use of headers and functions defined in
crypto package and clean up duplicated code.
This PR is the first set of changes to move the config
to the backend, the changes use the existing `config.json`
allows it to be migrated such that we can save it in on
backend disks.
In future releases, we will slowly migrate out of the
current architecture.
Fixes#6182
- Add console target logging, enabled by default.
- Add http target logging, which supports an endpoint
with basic authentication (username/password are passed
in the endpoint url itself)
- HTTP target logging is asynchronous and some logs can be
dropped if channel buffer (10000) is full
Minio server was preventing itself to start when any notification
target is down and not running. The PR changes the behavior by
avoiding startup abort in that case, so the user will still
be able to access Minio server using mc admin commands after
a restart or set config commands.
This commit prevents complete server failures caused by
`logger.CriticalIf` calls. Instead of calling `os.Exit(1)`
the function now executes a panic with a special value
indicating that a critical error happend. At the top HTTP
handler layer panics are recovered and if its a critical
error the client gets an InternalServerError status code.
Further this allows unit tests to cover critical-error code
paths.
Add compile time GOROOT path to the list of prefix
of file paths to be removed.
Add webhandler function names to the slice that
stores function names to terminate logging.
This PR adds CopyObject support for objects residing in buckets
in different Minio instances (where Minio instances are part of
a federated setup).
Also, added support for multiple Minio domain IPs. This is required
for distributed deployments, where one deployment may have multiple
nodes, each with a different public IP.
Buckets already present on a Minio server before it joins a
bucket federated deployment will now be added to etcd during
startup. In case of a bucket name collision, admin is informed
via Minio server console message.
Added configuration migration for configuration stored in etcd
backend.
Also, environment variables are updated and ListBucket path style
request is no longer forwarded.
Added support for new RPC support using HTTP POST. RPC's
arguments and reply are Gob encoded and sent as HTTP
request/response body.
This patch also removes Go RPC based implementation.
- remove old bucket policy handling
- add new policy handling
- add new policy handling unit tests
This patch brings support to bucket policy to have more control not
limiting to anonymous. Bucket owner controls to allow/deny any rest
API.
For example server side encryption can be controlled by allowing
PUT/GET objects with encryptions including bucket owner.
This PR adds disk based edge caching support for minio server.
Cache settings can be configured in config.json to take list of disk drives,
cache expiry in days and file patterns to exclude from cache or via environment
variables MINIO_CACHE_DRIVES, MINIO_CACHE_EXCLUDE and MINIO_CACHE_EXPIRY
Design assumes that Atime support is enabled and the list of cache drives is
fixed.
- Objects are cached on both GET and PUT/POST operations.
- Expiry is used as hint to evict older entries from cache, or if 80% of cache
capacity is filled.
- When object storage backend is down, GET, LIST and HEAD operations fetch
object seamlessly from cache.
Current Limitations
- Bucket policies are not cached, so anonymous operations are not supported in
offline mode.
- Objects are distributed using deterministic hashing among list of cache
drives specified.If one or more drives go offline, or cache drive
configuration is altered - performance could degrade to linear lookup.
Fixes#4026
This is a trival fix to support server level WORM. The feature comes
with an environment variable `MINIO_WORM`.
Usage:
```
$ export MINIO_WORM=on
$ minio server endpoint
```
Flags like `json, config-dir, quiet` are now honored even if they are
between minio and gateway in the cli, like, `minio --json gateway s3`.
Fixes#5403
This PR implements an object layer which
combines input erasure sets of XL layers
into a unified namespace.
This object layer extends the existing
erasure coded implementation, it is assumed
in this design that providing > 16 disks is
a static configuration as well i.e if you started
the setup with 32 disks with 4 sets 8 disks per
pack then you would need to provide 4 sets always.
Some design details and restrictions:
- Objects are distributed using consistent ordering
to a unique erasure coded layer.
- Each pack has its own dsync so locks are synchronized
properly at pack (erasure layer).
- Each pack still has a maximum of 16 disks
requirement, you can start with multiple
such sets statically.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic expansion allowed.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic removal allowed.
- ListObjects() across sets can be noticeably
slower since List happens on all servers,
and is merged at this sets layer.
Fixes#5465Fixes#5464Fixes#5461Fixes#5460Fixes#5459Fixes#5458Fixes#5460Fixes#5488Fixes#5489Fixes#5497Fixes#5496
This is a generic minimum value. The current reason is to support
Azure blob storage accounts name whose length is less than 5. 3 is the
minimum length for Azure.
- Changes related to moving admin APIs
- admin APIs now have an endpoint under /minio/admin
- admin APIs are now versioned - a new API to server the version is
added at "GET /minio/admin/version" and all API operations have the
path prefix /minio/admin/v1/<operation>
- new service stop API added
- credentials change API is moved to /minio/admin/v1/config/credential
- credentials change API and configuration get/set API now require TLS
so that credentials are protected
- all API requests now receive JSON
- heal APIs are disabled as they will be changed substantially
- Heal API changes
Heal API is now provided at a single endpoint with the ability for a
client to start a heal sequence on all the data in the server, a
single bucket, or under a prefix within a bucket.
When a heal sequence is started, the server returns a unique token
that needs to be used for subsequent 'status' requests to fetch heal
results.
On each status request from the client, the server returns heal result
records that it has accumulated since the previous status request. The
server accumulates upto 1000 records and pauses healing further
objects until the client requests for status. If the client does not
request any further records for a long time, the server aborts the
heal sequence automatically.
A heal result record is returned for each entity healed on the server,
such as system metadata, object metadata, buckets and objects, and has
information about the before and after states on each disk.
A client may request to force restart a heal sequence - this causes
the running heal sequence to be aborted at the next safe spot and
starts a new heal sequence.
In current implementation we used as many dsync clients
as per number of endpoints(along with path) which is not
the expected implementation. The implementation of Dsync
was expected to be just for the endpoint Host alone such
that if you have 4 servers and each with 4 disks we need
to only have 4 dsync clients and 4 dsync servers. But
we currently had 8 clients, servers which in-fact is
unexpected and should be avoided.
This PR brings the implementation back to its original
intention. This issue was found #5160
This fix removes logrus package dependency and refactors the console
logging as the only logging mechanism by removing file logging support.
It rearranges the log message format and adds stack trace information
whenever trace information is not available in the error structure.
It also adds `--json` flag support for server logging.
When minio server is started with `--json` flag, all log messages are
displayed in json format, with no start-up and informational log
messages.
Fixes#5265#5220#5197
This PR allows 'minio update' to not only shows update banner
but also allows for in-place upgrades.
Updates are done safely by validating the downloaded
sha256 of the binary.
Fixes#4781
This PR handles following situations
- secure endpoints provided, server should fail to start
if TLS is not configured
- insecure endpoints provided, server starts ignoring
if TLS is configured or not.
Fixes#5251
The default timeout of 30secs is not enough for high latency
environments, change these values to use 15 minutes instead.
With 30secs I/O timeouts seem to be quite common, this leads
to pretty much most SDKs and clients reconnect. This in-turn
causes significant performance problems. On a low latency
interconnect this can be quite challenging to transfer large
amounts of data. Setting this value to 15minutes covers
pretty much all known cases.
This PR was tested with `wondershaper <NIC> 20000 20000` by
limiting the network bandwidth to 20Mbit/sec. Default timeout
caused a significant amount of I/O timeouts, leading to
constant retires from the client. This seems to be more common
with tools like rclone, restic which have high concurrency set
by default. Once the value was fixed to 15minutes i/o timeouts
stopped and client could steadily upload data to the server
even while saturating the network.
Fixes#4670
* Refactor HTTP server to address bugs
* Remove unnecessary goroutine to start multiple TCP listeners.
* HTTP server waits for shutdown to maximum of Server.ShutdownTimeout
than per serverShutdownPoll.
* Handles new connection errors properly.
* Handles read and write timeout properly.
* Handles error on start of HTTP server properly by exiting minio
process.
Fixes#4494#4476 & fixed review comments
This implementation is similar to AMQP notifications:
* Notifications are published on a single topic as a JSON feed
* Topic is configurable, as is the QoS. Uses the paho.mqtt.golang
library for the mqtt connection, and supports connections over tcp
and websockets, with optional secure tls support.
* Additionally the minio server configuration has been bumped up
so mqtt configuration can be added.
* Configuration migration code is added with tests.
MQTT is an ISO standard M2M/IoT messaging protocol and was
originally designed for applications for limited bandwidth
networks. Today it's use is growing in the IoT space.
This makes lock RPCs similar to other RPCs where requests to the local
server bypass the network. Requests to the local lock-subsystem may
bypass the network layer and directly access the locking
data-structures.
This incidentally fixes#4451.
Previously serverConfigV17 used a global lock that made any instance of
serverConfigV17 depended on single global serverConfigMu.
This patch fixes by having individual lock per instances.