- Implement a new xl.json 2.0.0 format to support,
this moves the entire marshaling logic to POSIX
layer, top layer always consumes a common FileInfo
construct which simplifies the metadata reads.
- Implement list object versions
- Migrate to siphash from crchash for new deployments
for object placements.
Fixes#2111
At a customer setup with lots of concurrent calls
it can be observed that in newRetryTimer there
were lots of tiny alloations which are not
relinquished upon retries, in this codepath
we were only interested in re-using the timer
and use it wisely for each locker.
```
(pprof) top
Showing nodes accounting for 8.68TB, 97.02% of 8.95TB total
Dropped 1198 nodes (cum <= 0.04TB)
Showing top 10 nodes out of 79
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
5.95TB 66.50% 66.50% 5.95TB 66.50% time.NewTimer
1.16TB 13.02% 79.51% 1.16TB 13.02% github.com/ncw/directio.AlignedBlock
0.67TB 7.53% 87.04% 0.70TB 7.78% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.xlObjects.putObject
0.21TB 2.36% 89.40% 0.21TB 2.36% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.(*posix).Walk
0.19TB 2.08% 91.49% 0.27TB 2.99% os.statNolog
0.14TB 1.59% 93.08% 0.14TB 1.60% os.(*File).readdirnames
0.10TB 1.09% 94.17% 0.11TB 1.25% github.com/minio/minio/cmd.readDirN
0.10TB 1.07% 95.23% 0.10TB 1.07% syscall.ByteSliceFromString
0.09TB 1.03% 96.27% 0.09TB 1.03% strings.(*Builder).grow
0.07TB 0.75% 97.02% 0.07TB 0.75% path.(*lazybuf).append
```
No one really uses FS for large scale accounting
usage, neither we crawl in NAS gateway mode. It is
worthwhile to simply disable this feature as its
not useful for anyone.
Bonus disable bucket quota ops as well in, FS
and gateway mode
This PR is a continuation from #9586, now the
entire parsing logic is fully merged into
bucket metadata sub-system, simplify the
quota API further by reducing the remove
quota handler implementation.
this is a major overhaul by migrating off all
bucket metadata related configs into a single
object '.metadata.bin' this allows us for faster
bootups across 1000's of buckets and as well
as keeps the code simple enough for future
work and additions.
Additionally also fixes#9396, #9394
This PR is to ensure that we call the relevant object
layer APIs for necessary S3 API level functionalities
allowing gateway implementations to return proper
errors as NotImplemented{}
This allows for all our tests in mint to behave
appropriately and can be handled appropriately as
well.
By monitoring PUT/DELETE and heal operations it is possible
to track changed paths and keep a bloom filter for this data.
This can help prioritize paths to scan. The bloom filter can identify
paths that have not changed, and the few collisions will only result
in a marginal extra workload. This can be implemented on either a
bucket+(1 prefix level) with reasonable performance.
The bloom filter is set to have a false positive rate at 1% at 1M
entries. A bloom table of this size is about ~2500 bytes when serialized.
To not force a full scan of all paths that have changed cycle bloom
filters would need to be kept, so we guarantee that dirty paths have
been scanned within cycle runs. Until cycle bloom filters have been
collected all paths are considered dirty.
global WORM mode is a complex piece for which
the time has passed, with the advent of S3 compatible
object locking and retention implementation global
WORM is sort of deprecated, this has been mentioned
in our documentation for some time, now the time
has come for this to go.
fs-v1 in server mode only checks to see if the path exist, so that it
returns ready before it is indeed ready.
This change adds a check to ensure that the global object api is
available too before reporting ready.
Fixes#9283
canonicalize the ENVs such that we can bring these ENVs
as part of the config values, as a subsequent change.
- fix location of per bucket usage to `.minio.sys/buckets/<bucket_name>/usage-cache.bin`
- fix location of the overall usage in `json` at `.minio.sys/buckets/.usage.json`
(avoid conflicts with a bucket named `usage.json` )
- fix location of the overall usage in `msgp` at `.minio.sys/buckets/.usage.bin`
(avoid conflicts with a bucket named `usage.bin`
As an optimization of the healing, HealObjects() avoid sending an
object to the background healing subsystem when the object is
present in all disks.
However, HealObjects() should have checked the scan type, if this
deep, always pass the object to the healing subsystem.
Change distributed locking to allow taking bulk locks
across objects, reduces usually 1000 calls to 1.
Also allows for situations where multiple clients sends
delete requests to objects with following names
```
{1,2,3,4,5}
```
```
{5,4,3,2,1}
```
will block and ensure that we do not fail the request
on each other.
Metrics used to have its own code to calculate offline disks.
StorageInfo() was avoided because it is an expensive operation
by sending calls to all nodes.
To make metrics & server info share the same code, a new
argument `local` is added to StorageInfo() so it will only
query local disks when needed.
Metrics now calls StorageInfo() as server info handler does
but with the local flag set to false.
Co-authored-by: Praveen raj Mani <praveen@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
- pkg/bucket/encryption provides support for handling bucket
encryption configuration
- changes under cmd/ provide support for AES256 algorithm only
Co-Authored-By: Poorna <poornas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
On every restart of the server, usage was being
calculated which is not useful instead wait for
sufficient time to start the crawling routine.
This PR also avoids lots of double allocations
through strings, optimizes usage of string builders
and also avoids crawling through symbolic links.
Fixes#8844
object lock config is enabled for a bucket.
Creating a bucket with object lock configuration
enabled does not automatically cause WORM protection
to be applied. PUT operation needs to specifically
request object locking or bucket has to have default
retention settings configured.
Fixes regression introduced in #8657
This ensures that we can update the
- .minio.sys is updated for accounting/data usage purposes
- .minio.sys is updated to indicate if backend is encrypted
or not.
Admin data usage info API returns the following
(Only FS & XL, for now)
- Number of buckets
- Number of objects
- The total size of objects
- Objects histogram
- Bucket sizes
This PR adds support below metrics
- Cache Hit Count
- Cache Miss Count
- Data served from Cache (in Bytes)
- Bytes received from AWS S3
- Bytes sent to AWS S3
- Number of requests sent to AWS S3
Fixes#8549
level - this PR builds on #8120 which
added PutBucketObjectLockConfiguration and
GetBucketObjectLockConfiguration APIS
This PR implements PutObjectRetention,
GetObjectRetention API and enhances
PUT and GET API operations to display
governance metadata if permissions allow.
This PR implements locking from a global entity into
a more localized set level entity, allowing for locks
to be held only on the resources which are writing
to a collection of disks rather than a global level.
In this process this PR also removes the top-level
limit of 32 nodes to an unlimited number of nodes. This
is a precursor change before bring in bucket expansion.
The measures are consolidated to the following metrics
- `disk_storage_used` : Disk space used by the disk.
- `disk_storage_available`: Available disk space left on the disk.
- `disk_storage_total`: Total disk space on the disk.
- `disks_offline`: Total number of offline disks in current MinIO instance.
- `disks_total`: Total number of disks in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_requests_total`: Total number of s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_errors_total`: Total number of errors in s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `s3_requests_current`: Total number of active s3 requests in current MinIO instance.
- `internode_rx_bytes_total`: Total number of internode bytes received by current MinIO server instance.
- `internode_tx_bytes_total`: Total number of bytes sent to the other nodes by current MinIO server instance.
- `s3_rx_bytes_total`: Total number of s3 bytes received by current MinIO server instance.
- `s3_tx_bytes_total`: Total number of s3 bytes sent by current MinIO server instance.
- `minio_version_info`: Current MinIO version with commit-id.
- `s3_ttfb_seconds_bucket`: Histogram that holds the latency information of the requests.
And this PR also modifies the current StorageInfo queries
- Decouples StorageInfo from ServerInfo .
- StorageInfo is enhanced to give endpoint information.
NOTE: ADMIN API VERSION IS BUMPED UP IN THIS PR
Fixes#7873
specific errors, `application` errors or `all` by default.
console logging on server by default lists all logs -
enhance admin console API to accept `type` as query parameter to
subscribe to application/minio logs.
This change is related to larger config migration PR
change, this is a first stage change to move our
configs to `cmd/config/` - divided into its subsystems
It looks like from implementation point of view fastjson
parser pool doesn't behave the same way as expected
when dealing many `xl.json` from multiple disks.
The fastjson parser pool usage ends up returning incorrect
xl.json entries for checksums, with references pointing
to older entries. This led to the subtle bug where checksum
info is duplicated from a previous xl.json read of a different
file from different disk.
This is to avoid using unsafe.Pointer type
code dependency for MinIO, this causes
crashes on ARM64 platforms
Refer #8005 collection of runtime crashes due
to unsafe.Pointer usage incorrectly. We have
seen issues like this before when using
jsoniter library in the past.
This PR hopes to fix this using fastjson
This PR is based off @sinhaashish's PR for object lifecycle
management, which includes support only for,
- Expiration of object
- Filter using object prefix (_not_ object tags)
N B the code for actual expiration of objects will be included in a
subsequent PR.
- Background Heal routine receives heal requests from a channel, either to
heal format, buckets or objects
- Daily sweeper lists all objects in all buckets, these objects
don't necessarly have read quorum so they can be removed if
these objects are unhealable
- Heal daily ops receives objects from the daily sweeper
and send them to the heal routine.
Bulk delete at storage level in Multiple Delete Objects API
In order to accelerate bulk delete in Multiple Delete objects API,
a new bulk delete is introduced in storage layer, which will accept
a list of objects to delete rather than only one. Consequently,
a new API is also need to be added to Object API.
Other listing optimizations include
- remove double sorting while filtering object entries
- improve error message when upload-id is not in quorum
- use jsoniter for full unmarshal json, instead of gjson
- remove unused code
- [x] Support bucket and regular object operations
- [x] Supports Select API on HDFS
- [x] Implement multipart API support
- [x] Completion of ListObjects support
In scenario 1
```
- bucket/object-prefix
- bucket/object-prefix/object
```
Server responds with `XMinioParentIsObject`
In scenario 2
```
- bucket/object-prefix/object
- bucket/object-prefix
```
Server responds with `XMinioObjectExistsAsDirectory`
Fixes#6566
Healing scan used to read all objects parts to check for bitrot
checksum. This commit will add a quicker way of healing scan
by only checking if parts are actually present in disks or not.
CopyObject precondition checks into GetObjectReader
in order to perform SSE-C pre-condition checks using the
last 32 bytes of encrypted ETag rather than the decrypted
ETag
This also necessitates moving precondition checks for
gateways to gateway layer rather than object handler check
if a bucket with `Captialized letters` is created, `InvalidBucketName` error
will be returned.
In the case of pre-existing buckets, it will be listed.
Fixes#6938
Bucket metadata healing in the current code was executed multiple
times each time for a given set. Bucket metadata just like
objects are hashed in accordance with its name on any given set,
to allow hashing to play a role we should let the top level
code decide where to navigate.
Current code also had 3 bucket metadata files hardcoded, whereas
we should make it generic by listing and navigating the .minio.sys
to heal such objects.
We also had another bug where due to isObjectDangling changes
without pre-existing bucket metadata files, we were erroneously
reporting it as grey/corrupted objects.
This PR fixes all of the above items.
foo.CORRUPTED should never be created because when
multiple sets are involved we would hash the file
to wrong a location, this PR removes the code.
But allows DeleteBucket() to work properly to delete
dangling buckets/objects. Also adds another option
to Healing where a user needs to specify `--remove`
such that all dangling objects will be deleted with
user confirmation.
This PR adds pass-through, single encryption at gateway and double
encryption support (gateway encryption with pass through of SSE
headers to backend).
If KMS is set up (either with Vault as KMS or using
MINIO_SSE_MASTER_KEY),gateway will automatically perform
single encryption. If MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set up in addition to
Vault KMS, double encryption is performed.When neither KMS nor
MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set, do a pass through to backend.
When double encryption is specified, MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE can be set to
"C" for SSE-C encryption at gateway and backend, "S3" for SSE-S3
encryption at gateway/backend or both to support more than one option.
Fixes#6323, #6696
To conform with AWS S3 Spec on ETag for SSE-S3 encrypted objects,
encrypt client sent MD5Sum and store it on backend as ETag.Extend
this behavior to SSE-C encrypted objects.
This PR introduces two new features
- AWS STS compatible STS API named AssumeRoleWithClientGrants
```
POST /?Action=AssumeRoleWithClientGrants&Token=<jwt>
```
This API endpoint returns temporary access credentials, access
tokens signature types supported by this API
- RSA keys
- ECDSA keys
Fetches the required public key from the JWKS endpoints, provides
them as rsa or ecdsa public keys.
- External policy engine support, in this case OPA policy engine
- Credentials are stored on disks
The new call combines GetObjectInfo and GetObject, and returns an
object with a ReadCloser interface.
Also adds a number of end-to-end encryption tests at the handler
level.
* Revert "Encrypted reader wrapped in NewGetObjectReader should be closed (#6383)"
This reverts commit 53a0bbeb5b.
* Revert "Change SelectAPI to use new GetObjectNInfo API (#6373)"
This reverts commit 5b05df215a.
* Revert "Implement GetObjectNInfo object layer call (#6290)"
This reverts commit e6d740ce09.
This combines calling GetObjectInfo and GetObject while returning a
io.ReadCloser for the object's body. This allows the two operations to
be under a single lock, fixing a race between getting object info and
reading the object body.
No locks are ever left in memory, we also
have a periodic interval of clearing stale locks
anyways. The lock instrumentation was not complete
and was seldom used.
Deprecate this for now and bring it back later if
it is really needed. This also in-turn seems to improve
performance slightly.
Continuing from PR 157ed65c35
Our posix.go implementation did not handle I/O errors
properly on the disks, this led to situations where
top-level callers such as ListObjects might return early
without even verifying all the available disks.
This commit tries to address this in Kubernetes, drbd/nbd based
persistent volumes which can disconnect under load and
result in the situations with disks return I/O errors.
This commit also simplifies listing operation, listing
never returns any error. We can avoid this since we pretty
much ignore most of the errors anyways. When objects are
accessed directly we return proper errors.
Minio server was preventing itself to start when any notification
target is down and not running. The PR changes the behavior by
avoiding startup abort in that case, so the user will still
be able to access Minio server using mc admin commands after
a restart or set config commands.
This PR simplifies the code to avoid tracking
any running usage events. This PR also brings
in an upper threshold of upto 1 minute suspend
the usage function after which the usage would
proceed without waiting any longer.
disk usage crawling is not needed when a tenant
is not sharing the same disk for multiple other
tenants. This PR adds an optimization when we
see a setup uses entire disk, we simply rely on
statvfs() to give us total usage.
This PR also additionally adds low priority
scheduling for usage check routine, such that
other go-routines blocked will be automatically
unblocked and prioritized before usage.
Minio server returns 403 (access denied) for head requests to prefixes
without trailing "/", this is different from S3 behaviour. S3 returns
404 in such cases.
Fixes#6080
Better support of HEAD and listing of zero sized objects with trailing
slash (a.k.a empty directory). For that, isLeafDir function is added
to indicate if the specified object is an empty directory or not. Each
backend (xl, fs) has the responsibility to store that information.
Currently, in both of XL & FS, an empty directory is represented by
an empty directory in the backend.
isLeafDir() checks if the given path is an empty directory or not,
since dir listing is costly if the latter contains too many objects,
readDirN() is added in this PR to list only N number of entries.
In isLeadDir(), we will only list one entry to check if a directory
is empty or not.
- remove old bucket policy handling
- add new policy handling
- add new policy handling unit tests
This patch brings support to bucket policy to have more control not
limiting to anonymous. Bucket owner controls to allow/deny any rest
API.
For example server side encryption can be controlled by allowing
PUT/GET objects with encryptions including bucket owner.
- getBucketLocation
- headBucket
- deleteBucket
Should return 404 or NoSuchBucket even for invalid bucket names, invalid
bucket names are only validated during MakeBucket operation
This PR introduces ReloadFormat API call at objectlayer
to facilitate this. Previously we repurposed HealFormat
but we never ended up updating our reference format on
peers.
Fixes#5700
This PR adds disk based edge caching support for minio server.
Cache settings can be configured in config.json to take list of disk drives,
cache expiry in days and file patterns to exclude from cache or via environment
variables MINIO_CACHE_DRIVES, MINIO_CACHE_EXCLUDE and MINIO_CACHE_EXPIRY
Design assumes that Atime support is enabled and the list of cache drives is
fixed.
- Objects are cached on both GET and PUT/POST operations.
- Expiry is used as hint to evict older entries from cache, or if 80% of cache
capacity is filled.
- When object storage backend is down, GET, LIST and HEAD operations fetch
object seamlessly from cache.
Current Limitations
- Bucket policies are not cached, so anonymous operations are not supported in
offline mode.
- Objects are distributed using deterministic hashing among list of cache
drives specified.If one or more drives go offline, or cache drive
configuration is altered - performance could degrade to linear lookup.
Fixes#4026
This is a trival fix to support server level WORM. The feature comes
with an environment variable `MINIO_WORM`.
Usage:
```
$ export MINIO_WORM=on
$ minio server endpoint
```
Current code didn't implement the logic to support
decrypting encrypted multiple parts, this PR fixes
by supporting copying encrypted multipart objects.
*) Add Put/Get support of multipart in encryption
*) Add GET Range support for encryption
*) Add CopyPart encrypted support
*) Support decrypting of large single PUT object
Refactor such that metadata and etag are
combined to a single argument `srcInfo`.
This is a precursor change for #5544 making
it easier for us to provide encryption/decryption
functions.
This PR implements an object layer which
combines input erasure sets of XL layers
into a unified namespace.
This object layer extends the existing
erasure coded implementation, it is assumed
in this design that providing > 16 disks is
a static configuration as well i.e if you started
the setup with 32 disks with 4 sets 8 disks per
pack then you would need to provide 4 sets always.
Some design details and restrictions:
- Objects are distributed using consistent ordering
to a unique erasure coded layer.
- Each pack has its own dsync so locks are synchronized
properly at pack (erasure layer).
- Each pack still has a maximum of 16 disks
requirement, you can start with multiple
such sets statically.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic expansion allowed.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic removal allowed.
- ListObjects() across sets can be noticeably
slower since List happens on all servers,
and is merged at this sets layer.
Fixes#5465Fixes#5464Fixes#5461Fixes#5460Fixes#5459Fixes#5458Fixes#5460Fixes#5488Fixes#5489Fixes#5497Fixes#5496
- Changes related to moving admin APIs
- admin APIs now have an endpoint under /minio/admin
- admin APIs are now versioned - a new API to server the version is
added at "GET /minio/admin/version" and all API operations have the
path prefix /minio/admin/v1/<operation>
- new service stop API added
- credentials change API is moved to /minio/admin/v1/config/credential
- credentials change API and configuration get/set API now require TLS
so that credentials are protected
- all API requests now receive JSON
- heal APIs are disabled as they will be changed substantially
- Heal API changes
Heal API is now provided at a single endpoint with the ability for a
client to start a heal sequence on all the data in the server, a
single bucket, or under a prefix within a bucket.
When a heal sequence is started, the server returns a unique token
that needs to be used for subsequent 'status' requests to fetch heal
results.
On each status request from the client, the server returns heal result
records that it has accumulated since the previous status request. The
server accumulates upto 1000 records and pauses healing further
objects until the client requests for status. If the client does not
request any further records for a long time, the server aborts the
heal sequence automatically.
A heal result record is returned for each entity healed on the server,
such as system metadata, object metadata, buckets and objects, and has
information about the before and after states on each disk.
A client may request to force restart a heal sequence - this causes
the running heal sequence to be aborted at the next safe spot and
starts a new heal sequence.
Under any concurrent removeObjects in progress
might have removed the parents of the same prefix
for which there is an ongoing putObject request.
An inconsistent situation may arise as explained
below even under sufficient locking.
PutObject is almost successful at the last stage when
a temporary file is renamed to its actual namespace
at `a/b/c/object1`. Concurrently a RemoveObject is
also in progress at the same prefix for an `a/b/c/object2`.
To create the object1 at location `a/b/c` PutObject has
to create all the parents recursively.
```
a/b/c - os.MkdirAll loops through has now created
'a/' and 'b/' about to create 'c/'
a/b/c/object2 - at this point 'c/' and 'object2'
are deleted about to delete b/
```
Now for os.MkdirAll loop the expected situation is
that top level parent 'a/b/' exists which it created
, such that it can create 'c/' - since removeObject
and putObject do not compete for lock due to holding
locks at different resources. removeObject proceeds
to delete parent 'b/' since 'c/' is not yet present,
once deleted 'os.MkdirAll' would receive an error as
syscall.ENOENT which would fail the putObject request.
This PR tries to address this issue by implementing
a safer/guarded approach where we would retry an operation
such as `os.MkdirAll` and `os.Rename` if both operations
observe syscall.ENOENT.
Fixes#5254
Apache Spark sends getObject requests with trailing "/".
This PR updates the getObjectInfo to stat for files
even if they are sent with trailing "/".
Fixes#2965
Verify() was being called by caller after the data
has been successfully read after io.EOF. This disconnection
opens a race under concurrent access to such an object.
Verification is not necessary outside of Read() call,
we can simply just do checksum verification right inside
Read() call at io.EOF.
This approach simplifies the usage.
Every so often we get requirements for creating
directories/prefixes and we end up rejecting
such requirements. This PR implements this and
allows empty directories without any new file
addition to backend.
Existing lower APIs themselves are leveraged to provide
this behavior. Only FS backend supports this for
the time being as desired.
