Cases where we have applications making request
for `//` in object names make sure that all
are normalized to `/` and all such requests that
are prefixed '/' are removed. To ensure a
consistent view from all operations.
This commit adds a new package `etag` for dealing
with S3 ETags.
Even though ETag is often viewed as MD5 checksum of
an object, handling S3 ETags correctly is a surprisingly
complex task. While it is true that the ETag corresponds
to the MD5 for the most basic S3 API operations, there are
many exceptions in case of multipart uploads or encryption.
In worse, some S3 clients expect very specific behavior when
it comes to ETags. For example, some clients expect that the
ETag is a double-quoted string and fail otherwise.
Non-AWS compliant ETag handling has been a source of many bugs
in the past.
Therefore, this commit adds a dedicated `etag` package that provides
functionality for parsing, generating and converting S3 ETags.
Further, this commit removes the ETag computation from the `hash`
package. Instead, the `hash` package (i.e. `hash.Reader`) should
focus only on computing and verifying the content-sha256.
One core feature of this commit is to provide a mechanism to
communicate a computed ETag from a low-level `io.Reader` to
a high-level `io.Reader`.
This problem occurs when an S3 server receives a request and
has to compute the ETag of the content. However, the server
may also wrap the initial body with several other `io.Reader`,
e.g. when encrypting or compressing the content:
```
reader := Encrypt(Compress(ETag(content)))
```
In such a case, the ETag should be accessible by the high-level
`io.Reader`.
The `etag` provides a mechanism to wrap `io.Reader` implementations
such that the `ETag` can be accessed by a type-check.
This technique is applied to the PUT, COPY and Upload handlers.
Skip notifications on objects that might have had
an error during deletion, this also avoids unnecessary
replication attempt on such objects.
Refactor some places to make sure that we have notified
the client before we
- notify
- schedule for replication
- lifecycle etc.
This change moves away from a unified constructor for plaintext and encrypted
usage. NewPutObjReader is simplified for the plain-text reader use. For
encrypted reader use, WithEncryption should be called on an initialized PutObjReader.
Plaintext:
func NewPutObjReader(rawReader *hash.Reader) *PutObjReader
The hash.Reader is used to provide payload size and md5sum to the downstream
consumers. This is different from the previous version in that there is no need
to pass nil values for unused parameters.
Encrypted:
func WithEncryption(encReader *hash.Reader,
key *crypto.ObjectKey) (*PutObjReader, error)
This method sets up encrypted reader along with the key to seal the md5sum
produced by the plain-text reader (already setup when NewPutObjReader was
called).
Usage:
```
pReader := NewPutObjReader(rawReader)
// ... other object handler code goes here
// Prepare the encrypted hashed reader
pReader, err = pReader.WithEncryption(encReader, objEncKey)
```
- using miniogo.ObjectInfo.UserMetadata is not correct
- using UserTags from Map->String() can change order
- ContentType comparison needs to be removed.
- Compare both lowercase and uppercase key names.
- do not silently error out constructing PutObjectOptions
if tag parsing fails
- avoid notification for empty object info, failed operations
should rely on valid objInfo for notification in all
situations
- optimize copyObject implementation, also introduce a new
replication event
- clone ObjectInfo() before scheduling for replication
- add additional headers for comparison
- remove strings.EqualFold comparison avoid unexpected bugs
- fix pool based proxying with multiple pools
- compare only specific metadata
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poornas@users.noreply.github.com>
Synchronous replication can be enabled by setting the --sync
flag while adding a remote replication target.
This PR also adds proxying on GET/HEAD to another node in a
active-active replication setup in the event of a 404 on the current node.
with changes present to automatically throttle crawler
at runtime, there is no need to have an environment
value to disable crawling. crawling is a fundamental
piece for healing, lifecycle and many other features
there is no good reason anyone would need to disable
this on a production system.
* Apply suggestions from code review
This commit refactors the code in `cmd/crypto`
and separates SSE-S3, SSE-C and SSE-KMS.
This commit should not cause any behavior change
except for:
- `IsRequested(http.Header)`
which now returns the requested type {SSE-C, SSE-S3,
SSE-KMS} and does not consider SSE-C copy headers.
However, SSE-C copy headers alone are anyway not valid.
allow directories to be replicated as well, along with
their delete markers in replication.
Bonus fix to fix bloom filter updates for directories
to be preserved.
Delete marker replication is implemented for V2
configuration specified in AWS spec (though AWS
allows it only in the V1 configuration).
This PR also brings in a MinIO only extension of
replicating permanent deletes, i.e. deletes specifying
version id are replicated to target cluster.
A new field called AccessKey is added to the ReqInfo struct and populated.
Because ReqInfo is added to the context, this allows the AccessKey to be
accessed from 3rd-party code, such as a custom ObjectLayer.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Kaloyan Raev <kaloyan@storj.io>
The entire encryption layer is dependent on the fact that
KMS should be configured for S3 encryption to work properly
and we only support passing the headers as is to the backend
for encryption only if KMS is configured.
Make sure that this predictability is maintained, currently
the code was allowing encryption to go through and fail
at later to indicate that KMS was not configured. We should
simply reply "NotImplemented" if KMS is not configured, this
allows clients to simply proceed with their tests.
This is to ensure that Go contexts work properly, after some
interesting experiments I found that Go net/http doesn't
cancel the context when Body is non-zero and hasn't been
read till EOF.
The following gist explains this, this can lead to pile up
of go-routines on the server which will never be canceled
and will die at a really later point in time, which can
simply overwhelm the server.
https://gist.github.com/harshavardhana/c51dcfd055780eaeb71db54f9c589150
To avoid this refactor the locking such that we take locks after we
have started reading from the body and only take locks when needed.
Also, remove contextReader as it's not useful, doesn't work as expected
context is not canceled until the body reaches EOF so there is no point
in wrapping it with context and putting a `select {` on it which
can unnecessarily increase the CPU overhead.
We will still use the context to cancel the lockers etc.
Additional simplification in the locker code to avoid timers
as re-using them is a complicated ordeal avoid them in
the hot path, since locking is very common this may avoid
lots of allocations.
This PR adds a DNS target that ensures to update an entry
into Kubernetes operator when a bucket is created or deleted.
See minio/operator#264 for details.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
- delete-marker should be created on a suspended bucket as `null`
- delete-marker should delete any pre-existing `null` versioned
object and create an entry `null`
Generalize replication target management so
that remote targets for a bucket can be
managed with ARNs. `mc admin bucket remote`
command will be used to manage targets.
- Implement a new xl.json 2.0.0 format to support,
this moves the entire marshaling logic to POSIX
layer, top layer always consumes a common FileInfo
construct which simplifies the metadata reads.
- Implement list object versions
- Migrate to siphash from crchash for new deployments
for object placements.
Fixes#2111
This PR is a continuation from #9586, now the
entire parsing logic is fully merged into
bucket metadata sub-system, simplify the
quota API further by reducing the remove
quota handler implementation.
this is a major overhaul by migrating off all
bucket metadata related configs into a single
object '.metadata.bin' this allows us for faster
bootups across 1000's of buckets and as well
as keeps the code simple enough for future
work and additions.
Additionally also fixes#9396, #9394
This PR is to ensure that we call the relevant object
layer APIs for necessary S3 API level functionalities
allowing gateway implementations to return proper
errors as NotImplemented{}
This allows for all our tests in mint to behave
appropriately and can be handled appropriately as
well.
We should allow quorum errors to be send upwards
such that caller can retry while reading bucket
encryption/policy configs when server is starting
up, this allows distributed setups to load the
configuration properly.
Current code didn't facilitate this and would have
never loaded the actual configs during rolling,
server restarts.
global WORM mode is a complex piece for which
the time has passed, with the advent of S3 compatible
object locking and retention implementation global
WORM is sort of deprecated, this has been mentioned
in our documentation for some time, now the time
has come for this to go.
This PR fixes couple of behaviors with service accounts
- not need to have session token for service accounts
- service accounts can be generated by any user for themselves
implicitly, with a valid signature.
- policy input for AddNewServiceAccount API is not fully typed
allowing for validation before it is sent to the server.
- also bring in additional context for admin API errors if any
when replying back to client.
- deprecate GetServiceAccount API as we do not need to reply
back session tokens
This commit fixes a performance issue caused
by too many calls to the external KMS - i.e.
for single-part PUT requests.
In general, the issue is caused by a sub-optimal
code structure. In particular, when the server
encrypts an object it requests a new data encryption
key from the KMS. With this key it does some key
derivation and encrypts the object content and
ETag.
However, to behave S3-compatible the MinIO server
has to return the plaintext ETag to the client
in case SSE-S3.
Therefore, the server code used to decrypt the
(previously encrypted) ETag again by requesting
the data encryption key (KMS decrypt API) from
the KMS.
This leads to 2 KMS API calls (1 generate key and
1 decrypt key) per PUT operation - while only
one KMS call is necessary.
This commit fixes this by fetching a data key only
once from the KMS and keeping the derived object
encryption key around (for the lifetime of the request).
This leads to a significant performance improvement
w.r.t. to PUT workloads:
```
Operation: PUT
Operations: 161 -> 239
Duration: 28s -> 29s
* Average: +47.56% (+25.8 MiB/s) throughput, +47.56% (+2.6) obj/s
* Fastest: +55.49% (+34.5 MiB/s) throughput, +55.49% (+3.5) obj/s
* 50% Median: +58.24% (+32.8 MiB/s) throughput, +58.24% (+3.3) obj/s
* Slowest: +1.83% (+0.6 MiB/s) throughput, +1.83% (+0.1) obj/s
```
also, bring in an additional policy to ensure that
force delete bucket is only allowed with the right
policy for the user, just DeleteBucketAction
policy action is not enough.
This PR also tries to simplify the approach taken in
object-locking implementation by preferential treatment
given towards full validation.
This in-turn has fixed couple of bugs related to
how policy should have been honored when ByPassGovernance
is provided.
Simplifies code a bit, but also duplicates code intentionally
for clarity due to complex nature of object locking
implementation.
Change distributed locking to allow taking bulk locks
across objects, reduces usually 1000 calls to 1.
Also allows for situations where multiple clients sends
delete requests to objects with following names
```
{1,2,3,4,5}
```
```
{5,4,3,2,1}
```
will block and ensure that we do not fail the request
on each other.
Add dummy calls which respond success when ACL's
are set to be private and fails, if user tries
to change them from their default 'private'
Some applications such as nuxeo may have an
unnecessary requirement for this operation,
we support this anyways such that don't have
to fully implement the functionality just that
we can respond with success for default ACLs
- pkg/bucket/encryption provides support for handling bucket
encryption configuration
- changes under cmd/ provide support for AES256 algorithm only
Co-Authored-By: Poorna <poornas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
This is to ensure that when we have multiple tenants
deployed all sharing the same etcd for global bucket
should avoid listing each others buckets, this leads
to information leak which should be avoided unless
etcd is not namespaced for IAM assets in which case
it can be assumed that its a federated setup.
Federated setup and namespaced IAM assets on etcd
is not supported since namespacing is only useful
when you wish to separate the tenants as isolated
instances of MinIO.
This PR allows a new type of behavior, primarily
driven by the usecase of m3(mkube) multi-tenant
deployments with global bucket support.
This PR adds support below metrics
- Cache Hit Count
- Cache Miss Count
- Data served from Cache (in Bytes)
- Bytes received from AWS S3
- Bytes sent to AWS S3
- Number of requests sent to AWS S3
Fixes#8549
Currently, we use the top-level prefix "config/"
for all our IAM assets, instead of to provide
tenant-level separation bring 'path_prefix'
to namespace the access properly.
Fixes#8567
Regression from #8509 which changes objectsToDelete entry
from a list to map. This will cause index out of range
panic if object is not selected for delete.
level - this PR builds on #8120 which
added PutBucketObjectLockConfiguration and
GetBucketObjectLockConfiguration APIS
This PR implements PutObjectRetention,
GetObjectRetention API and enhances
PUT and GET API operations to display
governance metadata if permissions allow.
This PR refactors object layer handling such
that upon failure in sub-system initialization
server reaches a stage of safe-mode operation
wherein only certain API operations are enabled
and available.
This allows for fixing many scenarios such as
- incorrect configuration in vault, etcd,
notification targets
- missing files, incomplete config migrations
unable to read encrypted content etc
- any other issues related to notification,
policies, lifecycle etc
- adding oauth support to MinIO browser (#8400) by @kanagaraj
- supports multi-line get/set/del for all config fields
- add support for comments, allow toggle
- add extensive validation of config before saving
- support MinIO browser to support proper claims, using STS tokens
- env support for all config parameters, legacy envs are also
supported with all documentation now pointing to latest ENVs
- preserve accessKey/secretKey from FS mode setups
- add history support implements three APIs
- ClearHistory
- RestoreHistory
- ListHistory
- add help command support for each config parameters
- all the bug fixes after migration to KV, and other bug
fixes encountered during testing.
specific errors, `application` errors or `all` by default.
console logging on server by default lists all logs -
enhance admin console API to accept `type` as query parameter to
subscribe to application/minio logs.
This is a behavior change from AWS S3, but it is done with
better judgment on our end to allow the listing of buckets only
which user has access to.
The advantage is this declutters the UI for users and only
lists bucket which they have access to.
Precursor for this feature to be applicable is a policy
must have the following actions
```
s3:ListAllMyBuckets
```
and
```
s3:ListBucket
```
enabled in the policy.
Fixes#7458Fixes#7573Fixes#7938Fixes#6934Fixes#6265Fixes#6630
This will allow the cache to consistently work for
server and gateways. Range GET requests will
be cached in the background after the request
is served from the backend.
- All cached content is automatically bitrot protected.
- Avoid ETag verification if a cache-control header
is set and the cached content is still valid.
- This PR changes the cache backend format, and all existing
content will be migrated to the new format. Until the data is
migrated completely, all content will be served from the backend.
This PR is based off @sinhaashish's PR for object lifecycle
management, which includes support only for,
- Expiration of object
- Filter using object prefix (_not_ object tags)
N B the code for actual expiration of objects will be included in a
subsequent PR.
This allows for canonicalization of the strings
throughout our code and provides a common space
for all these constants to reside.
This list is rather non-exhaustive but captures
all the headers used in AWS S3 API operations
This will allow cache to consistently work for
server and gateways. Range GET requests will
be cached in the background after the request
is served from the backend.
Fixes: #7458, #7573, #6265, #6630
Bulk delete at storage level in Multiple Delete Objects API
In order to accelerate bulk delete in Multiple Delete objects API,
a new bulk delete is introduced in storage layer, which will accept
a list of objects to delete rather than only one. Consequently,
a new API is also need to be added to Object API.
common prefixes in bucket name if already created
are disallowed when etcd is configured due to the
prefix matching issue. Make sure that when we look
for bucket we are only interested in exact bucket
name not the prefix.
Most hadoop distributions hortonworks, cloudera all
depend on aws-sdk-java 1.7.x to 1.10.x - the releases
which have bugs related case sensitive check for
ETag header. Go changes the case of the headers set
to be canonical but only preserves them when set
through a direct map.
This fixes most compatibility issues we have had
in the past supporting older hadoop distributions.
Different gateway implementations due to different backend
API errors, might return different unsupported errors at
our handler layer. Current code posed a problem for us because
this information was lost and we would convert it to InternalError
in this situation all S3 clients end up retrying the request.
To avoid this unexpected situation implement a way to support
this cleanly such that the underlying information is not lost
which is returned by gateway.
This PR adds pass-through, single encryption at gateway and double
encryption support (gateway encryption with pass through of SSE
headers to backend).
If KMS is set up (either with Vault as KMS or using
MINIO_SSE_MASTER_KEY),gateway will automatically perform
single encryption. If MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set up in addition to
Vault KMS, double encryption is performed.When neither KMS nor
MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set, do a pass through to backend.
When double encryption is specified, MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE can be set to
"C" for SSE-C encryption at gateway and backend, "S3" for SSE-S3
encryption at gateway/backend or both to support more than one option.
Fixes#6323, #6696
This commit adds an auto-encryption feature which allows
the Minio operator to ensure that uploaded objects are
always encrypted.
This change adds the `autoEncryption` configuration option
as part of the KMS conifguration and the ENV. variable
`MINIO_SSE_AUTO_ENCRYPTION:{on,off}`.
It also updates the KMS documentation according to the
changes.
Fixes#6502
This refactor brings a change which allows
targets to be added in a cleaner way and also
audit is now moved out.
This PR also simplifies logger dependency for auditing
To conform with AWS S3 Spec on ETag for SSE-S3 encrypted objects,
encrypt client sent MD5Sum and store it on backend as ETag.Extend
this behavior to SSE-C encrypted objects.
In many situations, while testing we encounter
ErrInternalError, to reduce logging we have
removed logging from quite a few places which
is acceptable but when ErrInternalError occurs
we should have a facility to log the corresponding
error, this helps to debug Minio server.
This PR adds support
- Request query params
- Request headers
- Response headers
AuditLogEntry is exported and versioned as well
starting with this PR.
This PR brings an additional logger implementation
called AuditLog which logs to http targets
The intention is to use AuditLog to log all incoming
requests, this is used as a mechanism by external log
collection entities for processing Minio requests.
Add support for sse-s3 encryption with vault as KMS.
Also refactoring code to make use of headers and functions defined in
crypto package and clean up duplicated code.
The current code for deleting 1000 objects simultaneously
causes significant random I/O, which on slower drives
leads to servers disconnecting in a distributed setup.
Simplify this by serially deleting and reducing the
chattiness of this operation.
Currently, requestid field in logEntry is not populated, as the
requestid field gets set at the very end.
It is now set before regular handler functions. This is also
useful in setting it as part of the XML error response.
Travis build for ppc64le has been quite inconsistent and stays queued
for most of the time. Removing this build as part of Travis.yml for
the time being.
With CoreDNS now supporting etcdv3 as the DNS backend, we
can update our federation target to etcdv3. Users will now be
able to use etcdv3 server as the federation backbone.
Minio will update bucket data to etcdv3 and CoreDNS can pick
that data up and serve it as bucket style DNS path.
This commit fixes a weakness of the key-encryption-key
derivation for SSE-C encrypted objects. Before this
change the key-encryption-key was not bound to / didn't
depend on the object path. This allows an attacker to
repalce objects - encrypted with the same
client-key - with each other.
This change fixes this issue by updating the
key-encryption-key derivation to include:
- the domain (in this case SSE-C)
- a canonical object path representation
- the encryption & key derivation algorithm
Changing the object path now causes the KDF to derive a
different key-encryption-key such that the object-key
unsealing fails.
Including the domain (SSE-C) and encryption & key
derivation algorithm is not directly neccessary for this
fix. However, both will be included for the SSE-S3 KDF.
So they are included here to avoid updating the KDF
again when we add SSE-S3.
The leagcy KDF 'DARE-SHA256' is only used for existing
objects and never for new objects / key rotation.
This commit limits the amount of memory allocated by the
S3 Multi-Object-Delete-API. The server used to allocate as
many bytes as provided by the client using Content-Length.
S3 specifies that the S3 Multi-Object-Delete-API can delete
at most 1000 objects using a single request.
(See: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/multiobjectdeleteapi.html)
Since the maximum S3 object name is limited to 1024 bytes the
XML body sent by the client can only contain up to 1000 * 1024
bytes (excluding XML format overhead).
This commit limits the size of the parsed XML for the S3
Multi-Object-Delete-API to 2 MB. This fixes a DoS
vulnerability since (auth.) clients, MitM-adversaries
(without TLS) and un-auth. users accessing buckets allowing
multi-delete by policy can kill the server.
This behavior is similar to the AWS-S3 implementation.
This PR adds CopyObject support for objects residing in buckets
in different Minio instances (where Minio instances are part of
a federated setup).
Also, added support for multiple Minio domain IPs. This is required
for distributed deployments, where one deployment may have multiple
nodes, each with a different public IP.
Buckets already present on a Minio server before it joins a
bucket federated deployment will now be added to etcd during
startup. In case of a bucket name collision, admin is informed
via Minio server console message.
Added configuration migration for configuration stored in etcd
backend.
Also, environment variables are updated and ListBucket path style
request is no longer forwarded.
Harshavardhana
Andreas Auernhammer
Anis Elleuch
Poorna Krishnamoorthy
Krishnan Parthasarathi
Bill Thorp
Nitish Tiwari
kannappanr
Bala FA
ebozduman
Aditya Manthramurthy
maihde
Krishna Srinivas
Dee Koder
Praveen raj Mani
Pontus Leitzler
Praveen raj Mani