500k is a reasonable limit for any single MinIO
cluster deployment, in future we may increase this
value.
However for now we are going to keep this limit.
When a node finds a change in the other replication cluster and applies
to itself will already notify other peers. No need for all nodes in a
given cluster to do site replication healing, only one node is
sufficient.
The bottom line is delete markers are a nuisance,
most applications are not version aware and this
has simply complicated the version management.
AWS S3 gave an unnecessary complication overhead
for customers, they need to now manage these
markers by applying ILM settings and clean
them up on a regular basis.
To make matters worse all these delete markers
get replicated as well in a replicated setup,
requiring two ILM settings on each site.
This PR is an attempt to address this inferior
implementation by deviating MinIO towards an
idempotent delete marker implementation i.e
MinIO will never create any more than single
consecutive delete markers.
This significantly reduces operational overhead
by making versioning more useful for real data.
This is an S3 spec deviation for pragmatic reasons.
fixes#15334
- re-use net/url parsed value for http.Request{}
- remove gosimple, structcheck and unusued due to https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/issues/2649
- unwrapErrs upto leafErr to ensure that we store exactly the correct errors
This PR changes the handling of bucket deletes for site
replicated setups to hold on to deleted bucket state until
it syncs to all the clusters participating in site replication.
versioned buckets were not creating the delete markers
present in the versioned stack of an object, this essentially
would stop decommission to succeed.
This PR fixes creating such delete markers properly during
a decommissioning process, adds tests as well.
Current code incorrectly passed the
config asset object name while decommissioning,
make sure that we pass the right object name
to be hashed on the newer set of pools.
This PR fixes situations after a successful
decommission, the users and policies might go
missing due to wrong hashed set.
PR #15052 caused a regression, add the missing metrics back.
Bonus:
- internode information should be only for distributed setups
- update the dashboard to include 4xx and 5xx error panels.
Currently minio_s3_requests_errors_total covers 4xx and
5xx S3 responses which can be confusing when s3 applications
sent a lot of HEAD requests with obvious 404 responses or
when the replication is enabled.
Add
- minio_s3_requests_4xx_errors_total
- minio_s3_requests_5xx_errors_total
to help users monitor 4xx and 5xx HTTP status codes separately.
Main motivation is move towards a common backend format
for all different types of modes in MinIO, allowing for
a simpler code and predictable behavior across all features.
This PR also brings features such as versioning, replication,
transitioning to single drive setups.
- Adds an STS API `AssumeRoleWithCustomToken` that can be used to
authenticate via the Id. Mgmt. Plugin.
- Adds a sample identity manager plugin implementation
- Add doc for plugin and STS API
- Add an example program using go SDK for AssumeRoleWithCustomToken
- This change renames the OPA integration as Access Management Plugin - there is
nothing specific to OPA in the integration, it is just a webhook.
- OPA configuration is automatically migrated to Access Management Plugin and
OPA specific configuration is marked as deprecated.
- OPA doc is updated and moved.
- do not need to restrict prefix exclusions that do not
have `/` as suffix, relax this requirement as spark may
have staging folders with other autogenerated characters
, so we are better off doing full prefix March and skip.
- multiple delete objects was incorrectly creating a
null delete marker on a versioned bucket instead of
creating a proper versioned delete marker.
- do not suspend paths on the excluded prefixes during
delete operations to avoid creating `null` delete markers,
honor suspension of versioning only at bucket level for
delete markers.
Spark/Hadoop workloads which use Hadoop MR
Committer v1/v2 algorithm upload objects to a
temporary prefix in a bucket. These objects are
'renamed' to a different prefix on Job commit.
Object storage admins are forced to configure
separate ILM policies to expire these objects
and their versions to reclaim space.
Our solution:
This can be avoided by simply marking objects
under these prefixes to be excluded from versioning,
as shown below. Consequently, these objects are
excluded from replication, and don't require ILM
policies to prune unnecessary versions.
- MinIO Extension to Bucket Version Configuration
```xml
<VersioningConfiguration xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<Status>Enabled</Status>
<ExcludeFolders>true</ExcludeFolders>
<ExcludedPrefixes>
<Prefix>app1-jobs/*/_temporary/</Prefix>
</ExcludedPrefixes>
<ExcludedPrefixes>
<Prefix>app2-jobs/*/__magic/</Prefix>
</ExcludedPrefixes>
<!-- .. up to 10 prefixes in all -->
</VersioningConfiguration>
```
Note: `ExcludeFolders` excludes all folders in a bucket
from versioning. This is required to prevent the parent
folders from accumulating delete markers, especially
those which are shared across spark workloads
spanning projects/teams.
- To enable version exclusion on a list of prefixes
```
mc version enable --excluded-prefixes "app1-jobs/*/_temporary/,app2-jobs/*/_magic," --exclude-prefix-marker myminio/test
```
- When using multiple providers, claim-based providers are not allowed. All
providers must use role policies.
- Update markdown config to allow `details` HTML element
This commit adds support for encrypted KES
client private keys.
Now, it is possible to encrypt the KES client
private key (`MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_FILE`) with
a password.
For example, KES CLI already supports the
creation of encrypted private keys:
```
kes identity new --encrypt --key client.key --cert client.crt MinIO
```
To decrypt an encrypted private key, the password
needs to be provided:
```
MINIO_KMS_KES_KEY_PASSWORD=<password>
```
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <hi@aead.dev>
This commit adds support for bulk ETag
decryption for SSE-S3 encrypted objects.
If KES supports a bulk decryption API, then
MinIO will check whether its policy grants
access to this API. If so, MinIO will use
a bulk API call instead of sending encrypted
ETags serially to KES.
Note that MinIO will not use the KES bulk API
if its client certificate is an admin identity.
MinIO will process object listings in batches.
A batch has a configurable size that can be set
via `MINIO_KMS_KES_BULK_API_BATCH_SIZE=N`.
It defaults to `500`.
This env. variable is experimental and may be
renamed / removed in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <hi@aead.dev>
This is a side-affect of the optimization done in PR #13544 which
causes a certain type of delete operations on given object versions
can cause lastVersion indication to be skipped, which leads to
an `xl.meta` where Versions[] slice is empty while the entire
file is intact by itself.
This PR tries to ensure that such files are visible and deletable
by regular means of listing as null 'delete-marker' and also
avoid the situation where this potential issue might arise.
The current code considers a pool with all root disks to be as part
of a testing environment even if there are other pools with mounted
disks. This will result to illegitimate writing in root disks.
Fix this by simplifing the logic: require MINIO_CI_CD in order to skip
root disk check.
This change allows the MinIO server to lookup users in different directory
sub-trees by allowing specification of multiple search bases separated by
semicolons.
- Site replication was missing replicating users,
groups when an empty site was added.
- Add site replication for groups and users when they
are disabled and enabled.
- Add support for replicating bucket quota config.
Currently tag removal leaves replication state as `PENDING`
because the `HEAD` api returns just a tag count but not the
actual tags, and this is treated as a no-op
```
λ mc admin decommission start alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Active │
│ 2nd │ http://minio{3...4}/data{1...4} │ 329 GiB (used) / 421 GiB (total) │ Active │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────┘
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
Progress: ===================> [1GiB/sec] [15%] [4TiB/50TiB]
Time Remaining: 4 hours (started 3 hours ago)
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
ERROR: This pool is not scheduled for decommissioning currently.
```
```
λ mc admin decommission cancel alias/
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Draining │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴──────────┘
```
> NOTE: Canceled decommission will not make the pool active again, since we might have
> Potentially partial duplicate content on the other pools, to avoid this scenario be
> very sure to start decommissioning as a planned activity.
```
λ mc admin decommission cancel alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Draining(Canceled) │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────┘
```
In a multi-pool setup when disks are coming up, or in a single pool
setup let's say with 100's of erasure sets with a slow network.
It's possible when healing is attempted on `.minio.sys/config`
folder, it can lead to healing unexpectedly deleting some policy
files as dangling due to a mistake in understanding when `isObjectDangling`
is considered to be 'true'.
This issue happened in commit 30135eed86
when we assumed the validMeta with empty ErasureInfo is considered
to be fully dangling. This implementation issue gets exposed when
the server is starting up.
This is most easily seen with multiple-pool setups because of the
disconnected fashion pools that come up. The decision to purge the
object as dangling is taken incorrectly prior to the correct state
being achieved on each pool, when the corresponding drive let's say
returns 'errDiskNotFound', a 'delete' is triggered. At this point,
the 'drive' comes online because this is part of the startup sequence
as drives can come online lazily.
This kind of situation exists because we allow (totalDisks/2) number
of drives to be online when the server is being restarted.
Implementation made an incorrect assumption here leading to policies
getting deleted.
Added tests to capture the implementation requirements.
data shards were wrong due to a healing bug
reported in #13803 mainly with unaligned object
sizes.
This PR is an attempt to automatically avoid
these shards, with available information about
the `xl.meta` and actually disk mtime.
- Allow proper SRError to be propagated to
handlers and converted appropriately.
- Make sure to enable object locking on buckets
when requested in MakeBucketHook.
- When DNSConfig is enabled attempt to delete it
first before deleting buckets locally.
delete marked objects should not be considered
for listing when listing is delimited, this issue
as introduced in PR #13804 which was mainly to
address listing of directories in listing when
delimited.
This PR fixes this properly and adds tests to
ensure that we behave in accordance with how
an S3 API behaves for ListObjects() without
versions.
- deleting policies was deleting all LDAP
user mapping, this was a regression introduced
in #13567
- deleting of policies is properly sent across
all sites.
- remove unexpected errors instead embed the real
errors as part of the 500 error response.
- Allows setting a role policy parameter when configuring OIDC provider
- When role policy is set, the server prints a role ARN usable in STS API requests
- The given role policy is applied to STS API requests when the roleARN parameter is provided.
- Service accounts for role policy are also possible and work as expected.
- New sub-system has "region" and "name" fields.
- `region` subsystem is marked as deprecated, however still works, unless the
new region parameter under `site` is set - in this case, the region subsystem is
ignored. `region` subsystem is hidden from top-level help (i.e. from `mc admin
config set myminio`), but appears when specifically requested (i.e. with `mc
admin config set myminio region`).
- MINIO_REGION, MINIO_REGION_NAME are supported as legacy environment variables for server region.
- Adds MINIO_SITE_REGION as the current environment variable to configure the
server region and MINIO_SITE_NAME for the site name.
This unit allows users to limit the maximum number of noncurrent
versions of an object.
To enable this rule you need the following *ilm.json*
```
cat >> ilm.json <<EOF
{
"Rules": [
{
"ID": "test-max-noncurrent",
"Status": "Enabled",
"Filter": {
"Prefix": "user-uploads/"
},
"NoncurrentVersionExpiration": {
"MaxNoncurrentVersions": 5
}
}
]
}
EOF
mc ilm import myminio/mybucket < ilm.json
```
Existing:
```go
type xlMetaV2 struct {
Versions []xlMetaV2Version `json:"Versions" msg:"Versions"`
}
```
Serialized as regular MessagePack.
```go
//msgp:tuple xlMetaV2VersionHeader
type xlMetaV2VersionHeader struct {
VersionID [16]byte
ModTime int64
Type VersionType
Flags xlFlags
}
```
Serialize as streaming MessagePack, format:
```
int(headerVersion)
int(xlmetaVersion)
int(nVersions)
for each version {
binary blob, xlMetaV2VersionHeader, serialized
binary blob, xlMetaV2Version, serialized.
}
```
xlMetaV2VersionHeader is <= 30 bytes serialized. Deserialized struct
can easily be reused and does not contain pointers, so efficient as a
slice (single allocation)
This allows quickly parsing everything as slices of bytes (no copy).
Versions are always *saved* sorted by modTime, newest *first*.
No more need to sort on load.
* Allows checking if a version exists.
* Allows reading single version without unmarshal all.
* Allows reading latest version of type without unmarshal all.
* Allows reading latest version without unmarshal of all.
* Allows checking if the latest is deleteMarker by reading first entry.
* Allows adding/updating/deleting a version with only header deserialization.
* Reduces allocations on conversion to FileInfo(s).
- remove some duplicated code
- reported a bug, separately fixed in #13664
- using strings.ReplaceAll() when needed
- using filepath.ToSlash() use when needed
- remove all non-Go style comments from the codebase
Co-authored-by: Aditya Manthramurthy <donatello@users.noreply.github.com>
when `MINIO_CACHE_COMMIT` is set.
- `writeback` caching applies only to single
uploads. When cache commit mode is
`writeback`, default multipart caching to be
synchronous.
- Add writethrough caching for single uploads
This change allows a set of MinIO sites (clusters) to be configured
for mutual replication of all buckets (including bucket policies, tags,
object-lock configuration and bucket encryption), IAM policies,
LDAP service accounts and LDAP STS accounts.
Some identity providers like GitLab do not provide
information about group membership as part of the
identity token claims. They only expose it via OIDC compatible
'/oauth/userinfo' endpoint, as described in the OpenID
Connect 1.0 sepcification.
But this of course requires application to make sure to add
additional accessToken, since idToken cannot be re-used to
perform the same 'userinfo' call. This is why this is specialized
requirement. Gitlab seems to be the only OpenID vendor that requires
this support for the time being.
fixes#12367
This commit adds a new STS API for X.509 certificate
authentication.
A client can make an HTTP POST request over a TLS connection
and MinIO will verify the provided client certificate, map it to an
S3 policy and return temp. S3 credentials to the client.
So, this STS API allows clients to authenticate with X.509
certificates over TLS and obtain temp. S3 credentials.
For more details and examples refer to the docs/sts/tls.md
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <hi@aead.dev>
Use a single allocation for reading the file, not the growing buffer of `io.ReadAll`.
Reuse the write buffer if we can when writing metadata in RenameData.
we will allow situations such as
```
a/b/1.txt
a/b
```
and
```
a/b
a/b/1.txt
```
we are going to document that this usecase is
not supported and we will never support it, if
any application does this users have to delete
the top level parent to make sure namespace is
accessible at lower level.
rest of the situations where the prefixes get
created across sets are supported as is.
Some incorrect setups might have multiple audiences
where they are trying to use a single authentication
endpoint for multiple services.
Nevertheless OpenID spec allows it to make it
even more confusin for no good reason.
> It MUST contain the OAuth 2.0 client_id of the
> Relying Party as an audience value. It MAY also
> contain identifiers for other audiences. In the
> general case, the aud value is an array of case
> sensitive strings. In the common special case
> when there is one audience, the aud value MAY
> be a single case sensitive string.
fixes#12809
- Show notice when `MINIO_IDENTITY_LDAP_STS_EXPIRY` or the
corresponding to the configuration option is used at server startup.
- Once support is removed, the default will be fixed at 1 hour.
- Users may specify expiry directly in the STS API.
- Update docs and help message
- Adds example in ldap.go to configure expiry in STS API.
Download files from *any* bucket/path as an encrypted zip file.
The key is included in the response but can be separated so zip
and the key doesn't have to be sent on the same channel.
Requires https://github.com/minio/pkg/pull/6
Additional support for vendor-specific admin API
integrations for OpenID, to ensure validity of
credentials on MinIO.
Every 5minutes check for validity of credentials
on MinIO with vendor specific IDP.
This feature also changes the default port where
the browser is running, now the port has moved
to 9001 and it can be configured with
```
--console-address ":9001"
```
Also adding an API to allow resyncing replication when
existing object replication is enabled and the remote target
is entirely lost. With the `mc replicate reset` command, the
objects that are eligible for replication as per the replication
config will be resynced to target if existing object replication
is enabled on the rule.
This is to ensure that there are no projects
that try to import `minio/minio/pkg` into
their own repo. Any such common packages should
go to `https://github.com/minio/pkg`
Real-time metrics calculated in-memory rely on the initial
replication metrics saved with data usage. However, this can
lag behind the actual state of the cluster at the time of server
restart leading to inaccurate Pending size/counts reported to
Prometheus. Dropping the Pending metrics as this can be more
reliably monitored by applications with replication notifications.
Signed-off-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
LDAPusername is the simpler form of LDAPUser (userDN),
using a simpler version is convenient from policy
conditions point of view, since these are unique id's
used for LDAP login.
In cases where a cluster is degraded, we do not uphold our consistency
guarantee and we will write fewer erasure codes and rely on healing
to recreate the missing shards.
In some cases replacing known bad disks in practice take days.
We want to change the behavior of a known degraded system to keep
the erasure code promise of the storage class for each object.
This will create the objects with the same confidence as a fully
functional cluster. The tradeoff will be that objects created
during a partial outage will take up slightly more space.
This means that when the storage class is EC:4, there should
always be written 4 parity shards, even if some disks are unavailable.
When an object is created on a set, the disks are immediately
checked. If any disks are unavailable additional parity shards
will be made for each offline disk, up to 50% of the number of disks.
We add an internal metadata field with the actual and intended
erasure code level, this can optionally be picked up later by
the scanner if we decide that data like this should be re-sharded.
In lieu of new changes coming for server command line, this
change is to deprecate strict requirement for distributed setups
to provide root credentials.
Bonus: remove MINIO_WORM warning from April 2020, it is time to
remove this warning.
when bidirectional replication is set up.
If ReplicaModifications is enabled in the replication
configuration, sync metadata updates to source if
replication rules are met. By default, if this
configuration is unset, MinIO automatically sync's
metadata updates on replica back to the source.
This commit enhances the docs about IAM encryption.
It adds a quick-start section that explains how to
get started quickly with `MINIO_KMS_SECRET_KEY`
instead of setting up KES.
It also removes the startup message that gets printed
when the server migrates IAM data to plaintext.
We will point this out in the release notes.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <aead@mail.de>
https://github.com/minio/console takes over the functionality for the
future object browser development
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Bonus fix fallback to decrypt previously
encrypted content as well using older master
key ciphertext format.
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
With this change, MinIO's ILM supports transitioning objects to a remote tier.
This change includes support for Azure Blob Storage, AWS S3 compatible object
storage incl. MinIO and Google Cloud Storage as remote tier storage backends.
Some new additions include:
- Admin APIs remote tier configuration management
- Simple journal to track remote objects to be 'collected'
This is used by object API handlers which 'mutate' object versions by
overwriting/replacing content (Put/CopyObject) or removing the version
itself (e.g DeleteObjectVersion).
- Rework of previous ILM transition to fit the new model
In the new model, a storage class (a.k.a remote tier) is defined by the
'remote' object storage type (one of s3, azure, GCS), bucket name and a
prefix.
* Fixed bugs, review comments, and more unit-tests
- Leverage inline small object feature
- Migrate legacy objects to the latest object format before transitioning
- Fix restore to particular version if specified
- Extend SharedDataDirCount to handle transitioned and restored objects
- Restore-object should accept version-id for version-suspended bucket (#12091)
- Check if remote tier creds have sufficient permissions
- Bonus minor fixes to existing error messages
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Krishna Srinivas <krishna@minio.io>
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
This is a minor change to call out the new documentation and warn
users to change their bookmarks. Once we are ready to set up
some redirects, we can remove this page from Gluegun TOC.
only in case of S3 gateway we have a case where we
need to allow for SSE-S3 headers as passthrough,
If SSE-C headers are passed then they are rejected
if KMS is not configured.
- collect real time replication metrics for prometheus.
- add pending_count, failed_count metric for total pending/failed replication operations.
- add API to get replication metrics
- add MRF worker to handle spill-over replication operations
- multiple issues found with replication
- fixes an issue when client sends a bucket
name with `/` at the end from SetRemoteTarget
API call make sure to trim the bucket name to
avoid any extra `/`.
- hold write locks in GetObjectNInfo during replication
to ensure that object version stack is not overwritten
while reading the content.
- add additional protection during WriteMetadata() to
ensure that we always write a valid FileInfo{} and avoid
ever writing empty FileInfo{} to the lowest layers.
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Ashish Kumar Sinha
Harshavardhana
Minio Trusted
Anis Elleuch
Klaus Frank
ebozduman
Poorna
MohammadReza
daniel-bogusz95
George Costea
Aditya Manthramurthy
Praveen raj Mani
Klaus Post
Krishna Srinivas
Eric Qiu
Krishnan Parthasarathi
Andreas Auernhammer
Eco
Jan Madera
Emmet McPoland
Pierre Kancir
Bingchang Chen
Yoann Guillerme
fpaupier
Ravind Kumar
chrisbecke
Mani
jandres - moscardo
soudhaf
Nitish Tiwari
Ricardo Katz
Matt Sarrel
Ali Malek
Christian Weiske
iternity-dotcom
Andreas Auernhammer
Ritesh H Shukla