Main motivation is move towards a common backend format
for all different types of modes in MinIO, allowing for
a simpler code and predictable behavior across all features.
This PR also brings features such as versioning, replication,
transitioning to single drive setups.
Fix fallback hot loop
fd was never refreshed, leading to an infinite hot loop if a disk failed and the fallback disk fails as well.
Fix & simplify retry loop.
Fixes#14960
ListObjects, ListObjectsV2 calls are being heavily taxed when
there are many versions on objects left over from a previous
release or ILM was never setup to clean them up. Instead
of being absolutely correct at resolving the exact latest
version of an object, we simply rely on the top most 1
version and resolve the rest.
Once we have obtained the top most "1" version for
ListObject, ListObjectsV2 call we break out.
For ListObjects and ListObjectsV2 perform lifecycle checks on
all objects before returning. This will filter out objects that are
pending lifecycle expiration.
Bonus: Cheaper server pool conflict resolution by not converting to FileInfo.
When more than 2 disks are unavailable for listing, the same disk will be used for fallback.
This makes quorum calculations incorrect since the same disk will have multiple entries.
This PR keeps track of which fallback disks have been handed out and only every returns a disk once.
some upgraded objects might not get listed due
to different quorum ratios across objects.
make sure to list all objects that satisfy the
maximum possible quorum.
ListObjects() should never list a delete-marked folder
if latest is delete marker and delimiter is not provided.
ListObjectVersions() should list a delete-marked folder
even if latest is delete marker and delimiter is not
provided.
Enhance further versioning listing on the buckets
delete marked objects should not be considered
for listing when listing is delimited, this issue
as introduced in PR #13804 which was mainly to
address listing of directories in listing when
delimited.
This PR fixes this properly and adds tests to
ensure that we behave in accordance with how
an S3 API behaves for ListObjects() without
versions.
dataDir loosely based on maxima is incorrect and does not
work in all situations such as disks in the following order
- xl.json migration to xl.meta there may be partial xl.json's
leftover if some disks are not yet connected when the disk
is yet to come up, since xl.json mtime and xl.meta is
same the dataDir maxima doesn't work properly leading to
quorum issues.
- its also possible that XLV1 might be true among the disks
available, make sure to keep FileInfo based on common quorum
and skip unexpected disks with the older data format.
Also, this PR tests upgrade from older to a newer release if the
data is readable and matches the checksum.
NOTE: this is just initial work we can build on top of this to do further tests.
bucket deletes should purge entire bucket metadata
appropriately, use rename() to move the metadata files
to trash folder,
for dangling buckets instead of doing recursive deletes,
rename such buckets to trash folder as well.
Bonus: reduce retry duration for listing to 200ms
once we have competed for locks, verify if the
context is still valid - this is to ensure that
we do not start readdir() or read() calls on the
drives on canceled connections.
Stop async listing if we have not heard back from the client for 3 minutes.
This will stop spending resources on async listings when they are unlikely to get used.
If the client returns a new listing will be started on the second request.
Stop saving cache metadata to disk. It is cleared on restarts anyway. Removes all
load/save functionality
removes unexpected features from regular putObject() such as
- increasing parity when disks are down, avoids
a lot of DiskInfo() calls.
- triggering MRF for metacache objects
if disks are offline
- avoiding renames from temporary location
to actual namespace, not needed since
metacache files are unique.
we will allow situations such as
```
a/b/1.txt
a/b
```
and
```
a/b
a/b/1.txt
```
we are going to document that this usecase is
not supported and we will never support it, if
any application does this users have to delete
the top level parent to make sure namespace is
accessible at lower level.
rest of the situations where the prefixes get
created across sets are supported as is.
- delete-markers are incorrectly reported
as corrupt with wrong data sent to client
'mc admin heal -r' on objects with delete
marker will report as 'grey' incorrectly.
- do not heal delete-markers during HeadObject()
this can lead to inconsistent order of heals
on the object, although this is not an issue
in terms of order of versions it is rather
simpler to keep the same order on all drives.
- defaultHealResult() should handle 'err == nil'
case such that valid cases should be handled
as 'drive' status OK.
- remove use of getOnlineDisks() instead rely on fallbackDisks()
when disk return errors like diskNotFound, unformattedDisk
use other fallback disks to list from, instead of paying the
price for checking getOnlineDisks()
- optimize getDiskID() further to avoid large write locks when
looking formatLastCheck time window
This new change allows for a more relaxed fallback for listing
allowing for more tolerance and also eventually gain more
consistency in results even if using '3' disks by default.
also do not incorrectly double count
objExists unless its selected and it
matches with previous entry.
Bonus: change listQuorum to match with
AskDisks to ensure that we atleast by
default choose all the "drives" that
we asked is consistent.
This is to ensure that there are no projects
that try to import `minio/minio/pkg` into
their own repo. Any such common packages should
go to `https://github.com/minio/pkg`
A cache structure will be kept with a tree of usages.
The cache is a tree structure where each keeps track
of its children.
An uncompacted branch contains a count of the files
only directly at the branch level, and contains link to
children branches or leaves.
The leaves are "compacted" based on a number of properties.
A compacted leaf contains the totals of all files beneath it.
A leaf is only scanned once every dataUsageUpdateDirCycles,
rarer if the bloom filter for the path is clean and no lifecycles
are applied. Skipped leaves have their totals transferred from
the previous cycle.
A clean leaf will be included once every healFolderIncludeProb
for partial heal scans. When selected there is a one in
healObjectSelectProb that any object will be chosen for heal scan.
Compaction happens when either:
- The folder (and subfolders) contains less than dataScannerCompactLeastObject objects.
- The folder itself contains more than dataScannerCompactAtFolders folders.
- The folder only contains objects and no subfolders.
- A bucket root will never be compacted.
Furthermore, if a has more than dataScannerCompactAtChildren recursive
children (uncompacted folders) the tree will be recursively scanned and the
branches with the least number of objects will be compacted until the limit
is reached.
This ensures that any branch will never contain an unreasonable amount
of other branches, and also that small branches with few objects don't
take up unreasonable amounts of space.
Whenever a branch is scanned, it is assumed that it will be un-compacted
before it hits any of the above limits. This will make the branch rebalance
itself when scanned if the distribution of objects has changed.
TLDR; With current values: No bucket will ever have more than 10000
child nodes recursively. No single folder will have more than 2500 child
nodes by itself. All subfolders are compacted if they have less than 500
objects in them recursively.
We accumulate the (non-deletemarker) version count for paths as well,
since we are changing the structure anyway.
wait groups are necessary with io.Pipes() to avoid
races when a blocking function may not be expected
and a Write() -> Close() before Read() races on each
other. We should avoid such situations..
Co-authored-by: Klaus Post <klauspost@gmail.com>
Current implementation heavily relies on readAllFileInfo
but with the advent of xl.meta inlined with data, we cannot
easily avoid reading data when we are only interested is
updating metadata, this leads to invariably write
amplification during metadata updates, repeatedly reading
data when we are only interested in updating metadata.
This PR ensures that we implement a metadata only update
API at storage layer, that handles updates to metadata alone
for any given version - given the version is valid and
present.
This helps reduce the chattiness for following calls..
- PutObjectTags
- DeleteObjectTags
- PutObjectLegalHold
- PutObjectRetention
- ReplicateObject (updates metadata on replication status)
In #11888 we observe a lot of running, WalkDir calls.
There doesn't appear to be any listerners for these calls, so they should be aborted.
Ensure that WalkDir aborts when upstream cancels the request.
Fixes#11888
ListObjectVersions would skip past the object in the marker when version id is specified.
Make `listPath` return the object with the marker and truncate it if not needed.
Avoid having to parse unintended objects to find a version marker.
store the cache in-memory instead of disks to avoid large
write amplifications for list heavy workloads, store in
memory instead and let it auto expire.
This commit adds a new package `etag` for dealing
with S3 ETags.
Even though ETag is often viewed as MD5 checksum of
an object, handling S3 ETags correctly is a surprisingly
complex task. While it is true that the ETag corresponds
to the MD5 for the most basic S3 API operations, there are
many exceptions in case of multipart uploads or encryption.
In worse, some S3 clients expect very specific behavior when
it comes to ETags. For example, some clients expect that the
ETag is a double-quoted string and fail otherwise.
Non-AWS compliant ETag handling has been a source of many bugs
in the past.
Therefore, this commit adds a dedicated `etag` package that provides
functionality for parsing, generating and converting S3 ETags.
Further, this commit removes the ETag computation from the `hash`
package. Instead, the `hash` package (i.e. `hash.Reader`) should
focus only on computing and verifying the content-sha256.
One core feature of this commit is to provide a mechanism to
communicate a computed ETag from a low-level `io.Reader` to
a high-level `io.Reader`.
This problem occurs when an S3 server receives a request and
has to compute the ETag of the content. However, the server
may also wrap the initial body with several other `io.Reader`,
e.g. when encrypting or compressing the content:
```
reader := Encrypt(Compress(ETag(content)))
```
In such a case, the ETag should be accessible by the high-level
`io.Reader`.
The `etag` provides a mechanism to wrap `io.Reader` implementations
such that the `ETag` can be accessed by a type-check.
This technique is applied to the PUT, COPY and Upload handlers.
This change moves away from a unified constructor for plaintext and encrypted
usage. NewPutObjReader is simplified for the plain-text reader use. For
encrypted reader use, WithEncryption should be called on an initialized PutObjReader.
Plaintext:
func NewPutObjReader(rawReader *hash.Reader) *PutObjReader
The hash.Reader is used to provide payload size and md5sum to the downstream
consumers. This is different from the previous version in that there is no need
to pass nil values for unused parameters.
Encrypted:
func WithEncryption(encReader *hash.Reader,
key *crypto.ObjectKey) (*PutObjReader, error)
This method sets up encrypted reader along with the key to seal the md5sum
produced by the plain-text reader (already setup when NewPutObjReader was
called).
Usage:
```
pReader := NewPutObjReader(rawReader)
// ... other object handler code goes here
// Prepare the encrypted hashed reader
pReader, err = pReader.WithEncryption(encReader, objEncKey)
```
```
mc admin config set alias/ storage_class standard=EC:3
```
should only succeed if parity ratio is valid for all
server pools, if not we should fail proactively.
This PR also needs to bring other changes now that
we need to cater for variadic drive counts per pool.
Bonus fixes also various bugs reproduced with
- GetObjectWithPartNumber()
- CopyObjectPartWithOffsets()
- CopyObjectWithMetadata()
- PutObjectPart,PutObject with truncated streams
