It is observed in a local 8 drive system the CPU seems to be
bottlenecked at
```
(pprof) top
Showing nodes accounting for 1385.31s, 88.47% of 1565.88s total
Dropped 1304 nodes (cum <= 7.83s)
Showing top 10 nodes out of 159
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
724s 46.24% 46.24% 724s 46.24% crypto/sha256.block
219.04s 13.99% 60.22% 226.63s 14.47% syscall.Syscall
158.04s 10.09% 70.32% 158.04s 10.09% runtime.memmove
127.58s 8.15% 78.46% 127.58s 8.15% crypto/md5.block
58.67s 3.75% 82.21% 58.67s 3.75% github.com/minio/highwayhash.updateAVX2
40.07s 2.56% 84.77% 40.07s 2.56% runtime.epollwait
33.76s 2.16% 86.93% 33.76s 2.16% github.com/klauspost/reedsolomon._galMulAVX512Parallel84
8.88s 0.57% 87.49% 11.56s 0.74% runtime.step
7.84s 0.5% 87.99% 7.84s 0.5% runtime.memclrNoHeapPointers
7.43s 0.47% 88.47% 22.18s 1.42% runtime.pcvalue
```
Bonus changes:
- re-use transport for bucket replication clients, also site replication clients.
- use 32KiB buffer for all read and writes at transport layer seems to help
TLS read connections.
- Do not have 'MaxConnsPerHost' this is problematic to be used with net/http
connection pooling 'MaxIdleConnsPerHost' is enough.
* Add periodic callhome functionality
Periodically (every 24hrs by default), fetch callhome information and
upload it to SUBNET.
New config keys under the `callhome` subsystem:
enable - Set to `on` for enabling callhome. Default `off`
frequency - Interval between callhome cycles. Default `24h`
* Improvements based on review comments
- Update `enableCallhome` safely
- Rename pctx to ctx
- Block during execution of callhome
- Store parsed proxy URL in global subnet config
- Store callhome URL(s) in constants
- Use existing global transport
- Pass auth token to subnetPostReq
- Use `config.EnableOn` instead of `"on"`
* Use atomic package instead of lock
* Use uber atomic package
* Use `Cancel` instead of `cancel`
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Aditya Manthramurthy <donatello@users.noreply.github.com>
Main motivation is move towards a common backend format
for all different types of modes in MinIO, allowing for
a simpler code and predictable behavior across all features.
This PR also brings features such as versioning, replication,
transitioning to single drive setups.
- Adds an STS API `AssumeRoleWithCustomToken` that can be used to
authenticate via the Id. Mgmt. Plugin.
- Adds a sample identity manager plugin implementation
- Add doc for plugin and STS API
- Add an example program using go SDK for AssumeRoleWithCustomToken
If one or more pools reach 85% usage in a set, we will only
use pools that have more free space.
In case all pools are above 85% we allow all of them to be used
with the regular distribution.
- This change renames the OPA integration as Access Management Plugin - there is
nothing specific to OPA in the integration, it is just a webhook.
- OPA configuration is automatically migrated to Access Management Plugin and
OPA specific configuration is marked as deprecated.
- OPA doc is updated and moved.
- When using multiple providers, claim-based providers are not allowed. All
providers must use role policies.
- Update markdown config to allow `details` HTML element
- create internal erasure volumes only if the disk is unformatted
- return a copy of format data in xlStorage.ReadAll
- parse env vars only once, to be re-used by xl-storage
This speed-up is intended for faster startup times
for almost all MinIO operations. Changes here are
- Drives are not re-read for 'format.json' on a regular
basis once read during init is remembered and refreshed
at 5 second intervals.
- Do not do O_DIRECT tests on drives with existing 'format.json'
only fresh setups need this check.
- Parallelize initializing erasureSets for multiple sets.
- Avoid re-reading format.json when migrating 'format.json'
from really old V1->V2->V3
- Keep a copy of local drives for any given server in memory
for a quick lookup.
- New sub-system has "region" and "name" fields.
- `region` subsystem is marked as deprecated, however still works, unless the
new region parameter under `site` is set - in this case, the region subsystem is
ignored. `region` subsystem is hidden from top-level help (i.e. from `mc admin
config set myminio`), but appears when specifically requested (i.e. with `mc
admin config set myminio region`).
- MINIO_REGION, MINIO_REGION_NAME are supported as legacy environment variables for server region.
- Adds MINIO_SITE_REGION as the current environment variable to configure the
server region and MINIO_SITE_NAME for the site name.
an active running speedTest will reject all
new S3 requests to the server, until speedTest
is complete.
this is to ensure that speedTest results are
accurate and trusted.
Co-authored-by: Klaus Post <klauspost@gmail.com>
This change allows a set of MinIO sites (clusters) to be configured
for mutual replication of all buckets (including bucket policies, tags,
object-lock configuration and bucket encryption), IAM policies,
LDAP service accounts and LDAP STS accounts.
additionally optimize for IP only setups, avoid doing
unnecessary lookups if the Dial addr is an IP.
allow support for multiple listeners on same socket,
this is mainly meant for future purposes.
This commit adds a new STS API for X.509 certificate
authentication.
A client can make an HTTP POST request over a TLS connection
and MinIO will verify the provided client certificate, map it to an
S3 policy and return temp. S3 credentials to the client.
So, this STS API allows clients to authenticate with X.509
certificates over TLS and obtain temp. S3 credentials.
For more details and examples refer to the docs/sts/tls.md
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <hi@aead.dev>
console service should be shutdown last once all shutdown
sequences are complete, this is to ensure that we do not
prematurely kill the server before it cleans up the
`.minio.sys/tmp/uuid` folder.
NOTE: this only applies to NAS gateway setup.
This commit gathers MRF metrics from
all nodes in a cluster and return it to the caller. This will show information about the
number of objects in the MRF queues
waiting to be healed.
MinIO might be running inside proxies, and
console while being on another port might not be
reachable on a specific port behind such proxies.
For such scenarios customize the redirect URL
such that console can be redirected to correct
proxy endpoint instead.
fixes#12661
This feature also changes the default port where
the browser is running, now the port has moved
to 9001 and it can be configured with
```
--console-address ":9001"
```
- for single pool setups usage is not checked.
- for pools, only check the "set" in which it would be placed.
- keep a minimum number of inodes (when we know it).
- ignore for `.minio.sys`.
Due to incorrect KMS context constructed, we need to add
additional fallbacks and also fix the original root cause
to fix already migrated deployments.
Bonus remove double migration is avoided in gateway mode
for etcd, instead do it once in iam.Init(), also simplify
the migration by not migrating STS users instead let the
clients regenerate them.
This is to ensure that there are no projects
that try to import `minio/minio/pkg` into
their own repo. Any such common packages should
go to `https://github.com/minio/pkg`
https://github.com/minio/console takes over the functionality for the
future object browser development
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
With this change, MinIO's ILM supports transitioning objects to a remote tier.
This change includes support for Azure Blob Storage, AWS S3 compatible object
storage incl. MinIO and Google Cloud Storage as remote tier storage backends.
Some new additions include:
- Admin APIs remote tier configuration management
- Simple journal to track remote objects to be 'collected'
This is used by object API handlers which 'mutate' object versions by
overwriting/replacing content (Put/CopyObject) or removing the version
itself (e.g DeleteObjectVersion).
- Rework of previous ILM transition to fit the new model
In the new model, a storage class (a.k.a remote tier) is defined by the
'remote' object storage type (one of s3, azure, GCS), bucket name and a
prefix.
* Fixed bugs, review comments, and more unit-tests
- Leverage inline small object feature
- Migrate legacy objects to the latest object format before transitioning
- Fix restore to particular version if specified
- Extend SharedDataDirCount to handle transitioned and restored objects
- Restore-object should accept version-id for version-suspended bucket (#12091)
- Check if remote tier creds have sufficient permissions
- Bonus minor fixes to existing error messages
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Krishna Srinivas <krishna@minio.io>
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
When an error is reported it is ignored and zipping continues with the next object.
However, if there is an error it will write a response to `writeWebErrorResponse(w, err)`, but responses are still being built.
Fixes#12082
Bonus: Exclude common compressed image types.
This commit introduces a new package `pkg/kms`.
It contains basic types and functions to interact
with various KMS implementations.
This commit also moves KMS-related code from `cmd/crypto`
to `pkg/kms`. Now, it is possible to implement a KMS-based
config data encryption in the `pkg/config` package.
Ensure that we don't use potentially broken algorithms for critical functions, whether it be a runtime problem or implementation problem for a specific platform.
The local node name is heavily used in tracing, create a new global
variable to store it. Multiple goroutines can access it since it won't be
changed later.
most of the delete calls today spend time in
a blocking operation where multiple calls need
to be recursively sent to delete the objects,
instead we can use rename operation to atomically
move the objects from the namespace to `tmp/.trash`
we can schedule deletion of objects at this
location once in 15, 30mins and we can also add
wait times between each delete operation.
this allows us to make delete's faster as well
less chattier on the drives, each server runs locally
a groutine which would clean this up regularly.
DNSCache dialer is a global value initialized in
init(), whereas `go` keeps `var =` before `init()`
, also we don't need to keep proxy routers as
global entities - register the forwarder as
necessary to avoid crashes.
additionally also configure http2 healthcheck
values to quickly detect unstable connections
and let them timeout.
also use single transport for proxying requests
Due to botched upstream renames of project repositories
and incomplete migration to go.mod support, our current
dependency version of `go.mod` had bugs i.e it was
using commits from master branch which didn't have
the required fixes present in release-3.4 branches
which leads to some rare bugs
https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/11477 provides
a workaround for now and we should migrate to this.
release-3.5 eventually claims to fix all of this
properly until then we cannot use /v3 import right now
Go stdlib resolver doesn't support caching DNS
resolutions, since we compile with CGO disabled
we are more probe to DNS flooding for all network
calls to resolve for DNS from the DNS server.
Under various containerized environments such as
VMWare this becomes a problem because there are
no DNS caches available and we may end up overloading
the kube-dns resolver under concurrent I/O.
To circumvent this issue implement a DNSCache resolver
which resolves DNS and caches them for around 10secs
with every 3sec invalidation attempted.
This change tracks bandwidth for a bucket and object
- [x] Add Admin API
- [x] Add Peer API
- [x] Add BW throttling
- [x] Admin APIs to set replication limit
- [x] Admin APIs for fetch bandwidth
In almost all scenarios MinIO now is
mostly ready for all sub-systems
independently, safe-mode is not useful
anymore and do not serve its original
intended purpose.
allow server to be fully functional
even with config partially configured,
this is to cater for availability of actual
I/O v/s manually fixing the server.
In k8s like environments it will never make
sense to take pod into safe-mode state,
because there is no real access to perform
any remote operation on them.
- select lockers which are non-local and online to have
affinity towards remote servers for lock contention
- optimize lock retry interval to avoid sending too many
messages during lock contention, reduces average CPU
usage as well
- if bucket is not set, when deleteObject fails make sure
setPutObjHeaders() honors lifecycle only if bucket name
is set.
- fix top locks to list out always the oldest lockers always,
avoid getting bogged down into map's unordered nature.
This commit refactors the certificate management implementation
in the `certs` package such that multiple certificates can be
specified at the same time. Therefore, the following layout of
the `certs/` directory is expected:
```
certs/
│
├─ public.crt
├─ private.key
├─ CAs/ // CAs directory is ignored
│ │
│ ...
│
├─ example.com/
│ │
│ ├─ public.crt
│ └─ private.key
└─ foobar.org/
│
├─ public.crt
└─ private.key
...
```
However, directory names like `example.com` are just for human
readability/organization and don't have any meaning w.r.t whether
a particular certificate is served or not. This decision is made based
on the SNI sent by the client and the SAN of the certificate.
***
The `Manager` will pick a certificate based on the client trying
to establish a TLS connection. In particular, it looks at the client
hello (i.e. SNI) to determine which host the client tries to access.
If the manager can find a certificate that matches the SNI it
returns this certificate to the client.
However, the client may choose to not send an SNI or tries to access
a server directly via IP (`https://<ip>:<port>`). In this case, we
cannot use the SNI to determine which certificate to serve. However,
we also should not pick "the first" certificate that would be accepted
by the client (based on crypto. parameters - like a signature algorithm)
because it may be an internal certificate that contains internal hostnames.
We would disclose internal infrastructure details doing so.
Therefore, the `Manager` returns the "default" certificate when the
client does not specify an SNI. The default certificate the top-level
`public.crt` - i.e. `certs/public.crt`.
This approach has some consequences:
- It's the operator's responsibility to ensure that the top-level
`public.crt` does not disclose any information (i.e. hostnames)
that are not publicly visible. However, this was the case in the
past already.
- Any other `public.crt` - except for the top-level one - must not
contain any IP SAN. The reason for this restriction is that the
Manager cannot match a SNI to an IP b/c the SNI is the server host
name. The entire purpose of SNI is to indicate which host the client
tries to connect to when multiple hosts run on the same IP. So, a
client will not set the SNI to an IP.
If we would allow IP SANs in a lower-level `public.crt` a user would
expect that it is possible to connect to MinIO directly via IP address
and that the MinIO server would pick "the right" certificate. However,
the MinIO server cannot determine which certificate to serve, and
therefore always picks the "default" one. This may lead to all sorts
of confusing errors like:
"It works if I use `https:instance.minio.local` but not when I use
`https://10.0.2.1`.
These consequences/limitations should be pointed out / explained in our
docs in an appropriate way. However, the support for multiple
certificates should not have any impact on how deployment with a single
certificate function today.
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
newDynamicTimeout should be allocated once, in-case
of temporary locks in config and IAM we should
have allocated timeout once before the `for loop`
This PR doesn't fix any issue as such, but provides
enough dynamism for the timeout as per expectation.
It is possible in situations when server was deployed
in asymmetric configuration in the past such as
```
minio server ~/fs{1...4}/disk{1...5}
```
Results in setDriveCount of 10 in older releases
but with fairly recent releases we have moved to
having server affinity which means that a set drive
count ascertained from above config will be now '4'
While the object layer make sure that we honor
`format.json` the storageClass configuration however
was by mistake was using the global value obtained
by heuristics. Which leads to prematurely using
lower parity without being requested by the an
administrator.
This PR fixes this behavior.
Generalize replication target management so
that remote targets for a bucket can be
managed with ARNs. `mc admin bucket remote`
command will be used to manage targets.
with the merge of https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/pull/11823
etcd v3.5.0 will now have a properly imported versioned path
this fixes our pending migration to newer repo
When manual healing is triggered, one node in a cluster will
become the authority to heal. mc regularly sends new requests
to fetch the status of the ongoing healing process, but a load
balancer could land the healing request to a node that is not
doing the healing request.
This PR will redirect a request to the node based on the node
index found described as part of the client token. A similar
technique is also used to proxy ListObjectsV2 requests
by encoding this information in continuation-token
Looking into full disk errors on zoned setup. We don't take the
5% space requirement into account when selecting a zone.
The interesting part is that even considering this we don't
know the size of the object the user wants to upload when
they do multipart uploads.
It seems quite defensive to always upload multiparts to
the zone where there is the most space since all load will
be directed to a part of the cluster.
In these cases we make sure it can at least hold a 1GiB file
and we disadvantage fuller zones more by subtracting the
expected size before weighing.
- Implement a new xl.json 2.0.0 format to support,
this moves the entire marshaling logic to POSIX
layer, top layer always consumes a common FileInfo
construct which simplifies the metadata reads.
- Implement list object versions
- Migrate to siphash from crchash for new deployments
for object placements.
Fixes#2111
Bonus fixes in quota enforcement to use the
new datastructure and use timedValue to cache
a value/reload automatically avoids one less
global variable.
This PR adds a new configuration parameter which allows readiness
check to respond within 10secs, this can be reduced to a lower value
if necessary using
```
mc admin config set api ready_deadline=5s
```
or
```
export MINIO_API_READY_DEADLINE=5s
```
this is a major overhaul by migrating off all
bucket metadata related configs into a single
object '.metadata.bin' this allows us for faster
bootups across 1000's of buckets and as well
as keeps the code simple enough for future
work and additions.
Additionally also fixes#9396, #9394
This PR is to ensure that we call the relevant object
layer APIs for necessary S3 API level functionalities
allowing gateway implementations to return proper
errors as NotImplemented{}
This allows for all our tests in mint to behave
appropriately and can be handled appropriately as
well.
