use memory for async events when necessary and dequeue them as
needed, for all synchronous events customers must enable
```
MINIO_API_SYNC_EVENTS=on
```
Async events can be lost but is upto to the admin to
decide what they want, we will not create run-away number
of goroutines per event instead we will queue them properly.
Currently the max async workers is set to runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)
which is more than sufficient in general, but it can be made
configurable in future but may not be needed.
This patch takes care of loading the bucket configs of failed buckets
during the periodic refresh. This makes sure the event notifiers and
remote bucket targets are properly initialized.
globalDeploymentID was being read while it was being set.
Fixes race:
```
WARNING: DATA RACE
Write at 0x0000079605a0 by main goroutine:
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.connectLoadInitFormats()
github.com/minio/minio/cmd/prepare-storage.go:269 +0x14f0
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.waitForFormatErasure()
github.com/minio/minio/cmd/prepare-storage.go:294 +0x21d
...
Previous read at 0x0000079605a0 by goroutine 105:
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.newContext()
github.com/minio/minio/cmd/utils.go:817 +0x31e
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.adminMiddleware.func1()
github.com/minio/minio/cmd/admin-router.go:110 +0x96
net/http.HandlerFunc.ServeHTTP()
net/http/server.go:2136 +0x47
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.setBucketForwardingMiddleware.func1()
github.com/minio/minio/cmd/generic-handlers.go:460 +0xb1a
net/http.HandlerFunc.ServeHTTP()
net/http/server.go:2136 +0x47
...
```
* Reduce allocations
* Add stringsHasPrefixFold which can compare string prefixes, while ignoring case and not allocating.
* Reuse all msgp.Readers
* Reuse metadata buffers when not reading data.
* Make type safe. Make buffer 4K instead of 8.
* Unslice
With the current asynchronous behaviour in sending notification events
to the targets, we can't provide guaranteed delivery as the systems
might go for restarts.
For such event-driven use-cases, we can provide an option to enable
synchronous events where the APIs wait until the event is successfully
sent or persisted.
This commit adds 'MINIO_API_SYNC_EVENTS' env which when set to 'on'
will enable sending/persisting events to targets synchronously.