- Background Heal routine receives heal requests from a channel, either to
heal format, buckets or objects
- Daily sweeper lists all objects in all buckets, these objects
don't necessarly have read quorum so they can be removed if
these objects are unhealable
- Heal daily ops receives objects from the daily sweeper
and send them to the heal routine.
Inconsistencies can arise after applying bucket policies in
gateway mode, since all gateway instances do not share a
common shared state. This is by design to keep gateway as
shared nothing architecture.
This PR fixes such inconsistencies by reloading policy
if any from the backend.
Fixes#7723
In distributed mode, use REST API to acquire and manage locks instead
of RPC.
RPC has been completely removed from MinIO source.
Since we are moving from RPC to REST, we cannot use rolling upgrades as the
nodes that have not yet been upgraded cannot talk to the ones that have
been upgraded.
We expect all minio processes on all nodes to be stopped and then the
upgrade process to be completed.
Also force http1.1 for inter-node communication
Deprecate the use of Admin Peers concept and migrate all peer
communication to Notification subsystem. This finally allows
for a common subsystem for all peer notification in case of
distributed server deployments.
This PR adds pass-through, single encryption at gateway and double
encryption support (gateway encryption with pass through of SSE
headers to backend).
If KMS is set up (either with Vault as KMS or using
MINIO_SSE_MASTER_KEY),gateway will automatically perform
single encryption. If MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set up in addition to
Vault KMS, double encryption is performed.When neither KMS nor
MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE is set, do a pass through to backend.
When double encryption is specified, MINIO_GATEWAY_SSE can be set to
"C" for SSE-C encryption at gateway and backend, "S3" for SSE-S3
encryption at gateway/backend or both to support more than one option.
Fixes#6323, #6696
This commit adds an auto-encryption feature which allows
the Minio operator to ensure that uploaded objects are
always encrypted.
This change adds the `autoEncryption` configuration option
as part of the KMS conifguration and the ENV. variable
`MINIO_SSE_AUTO_ENCRYPTION:{on,off}`.
It also updates the KMS documentation according to the
changes.
Fixes#6502
This refactors the vault configuration by moving the
vault-related environment variables to `environment.go`
(Other ENV should follow in the future to have a central
place for adding / handling ENV instead of magic constants
and handling across different files)
Further this commit adds master-key SSE-S3 support.
The operator can specify a SSE-S3 master key using
`MINIO_SSE_MASTER_KEY` which will be used as master key
to derive and encrypt per-object keys for SSE-S3
requests.
This commit is also a pre-condition for SSE-S3
auto-encyption support.
Fixes#6329
This refactor brings a change which allows
targets to be added in a cleaner way and also
audit is now moved out.
This PR also simplifies logger dependency for auditing
This PR introduces two new features
- AWS STS compatible STS API named AssumeRoleWithClientGrants
```
POST /?Action=AssumeRoleWithClientGrants&Token=<jwt>
```
This API endpoint returns temporary access credentials, access
tokens signature types supported by this API
- RSA keys
- ECDSA keys
Fetches the required public key from the JWKS endpoints, provides
them as rsa or ecdsa public keys.
- External policy engine support, in this case OPA policy engine
- Credentials are stored on disks
ReadFile RPC input argument has been changed in commit a8f5939452959d27674560c6b803daa9,
however, RPC doesn't detect such a change when it calls other nodes with older versions.
Hence, bumping RPC version.
Fixes#6458
Add support for sse-s3 encryption with vault as KMS.
Also refactoring code to make use of headers and functions defined in
crypto package and clean up duplicated code.
This PR is the first set of changes to move the config
to the backend, the changes use the existing `config.json`
allows it to be migrated such that we can save it in on
backend disks.
In future releases, we will slowly migrate out of the
current architecture.
Fixes#6182
ANSI colors do not work on dumb terminals, in situations
when minio is running as a service under systemd.
This PR ensures we turn off color in those situations.
With CoreDNS now supporting etcdv3 as the DNS backend, we
can update our federation target to etcdv3. Users will now be
able to use etcdv3 server as the federation backbone.
Minio will update bucket data to etcdv3 and CoreDNS can pick
that data up and serve it as bucket style DNS path.
This PR adds CopyObject support for objects residing in buckets
in different Minio instances (where Minio instances are part of
a federated setup).
Also, added support for multiple Minio domain IPs. This is required
for distributed deployments, where one deployment may have multiple
nodes, each with a different public IP.
Added support for new RPC support using HTTP POST. RPC's
arguments and reply are Gob encoded and sent as HTTP
request/response body.
This patch also removes Go RPC based implementation.
This commit fixes a DoS vulnerability in the
request authentication. The root cause is an 'unlimited'
read-into-RAM from the request body.
Since this read happens before the request authentication
is verified the vulnerability can be exploit without any
access privileges.
This commit limits the size of the request body to 3 MB.
This is about the same size as AWS. The limit seems to be
between 1.6 and 3.2 MB - depending on the AWS machine which
is handling the request.
- remove old bucket policy handling
- add new policy handling
- add new policy handling unit tests
This patch brings support to bucket policy to have more control not
limiting to anonymous. Bucket owner controls to allow/deny any rest
API.
For example server side encryption can be controlled by allowing
PUT/GET objects with encryptions including bucket owner.
This PR adds disk based edge caching support for minio server.
Cache settings can be configured in config.json to take list of disk drives,
cache expiry in days and file patterns to exclude from cache or via environment
variables MINIO_CACHE_DRIVES, MINIO_CACHE_EXCLUDE and MINIO_CACHE_EXPIRY
Design assumes that Atime support is enabled and the list of cache drives is
fixed.
- Objects are cached on both GET and PUT/POST operations.
- Expiry is used as hint to evict older entries from cache, or if 80% of cache
capacity is filled.
- When object storage backend is down, GET, LIST and HEAD operations fetch
object seamlessly from cache.
Current Limitations
- Bucket policies are not cached, so anonymous operations are not supported in
offline mode.
- Objects are distributed using deterministic hashing among list of cache
drives specified.If one or more drives go offline, or cache drive
configuration is altered - performance could degrade to linear lookup.
Fixes#4026
This is a trival fix to support server level WORM. The feature comes
with an environment variable `MINIO_WORM`.
Usage:
```
$ export MINIO_WORM=on
$ minio server endpoint
```
This PR implements an object layer which
combines input erasure sets of XL layers
into a unified namespace.
This object layer extends the existing
erasure coded implementation, it is assumed
in this design that providing > 16 disks is
a static configuration as well i.e if you started
the setup with 32 disks with 4 sets 8 disks per
pack then you would need to provide 4 sets always.
Some design details and restrictions:
- Objects are distributed using consistent ordering
to a unique erasure coded layer.
- Each pack has its own dsync so locks are synchronized
properly at pack (erasure layer).
- Each pack still has a maximum of 16 disks
requirement, you can start with multiple
such sets statically.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic expansion allowed.
- Static sets set of disks and cannot be
changed, there is no elastic removal allowed.
- ListObjects() across sets can be noticeably
slower since List happens on all servers,
and is merged at this sets layer.
Fixes#5465Fixes#5464Fixes#5461Fixes#5460Fixes#5459Fixes#5458Fixes#5460Fixes#5488Fixes#5489Fixes#5497Fixes#5496
This PR brings semver capabilities in our RPC layer to
ensure that we can upgrade the servers in rolling fashion
while keeping I/O in progress. This is only a framework change
the functionality remains the same as such and we do not
have any special API changes for now. But in future when
we bring in API changes we will be able to upgrade servers
without a downtime.
Additional change in this PR is to not abort when serverVersions
mismatch in a distributed cluster, instead wait for the quorum
treat the situation as if the server is down. This allows
for administrator to properly upgrade all the servers in the cluster.
Fixes#5393
in-memory caching cannot be cleanly implemented
without the access to GC which Go doesn't naturally
provide. At times we have seen that object caching
is more of an hindrance rather than a boon for
our use cases.
Removing it completely from our implementation
related to #5160 and #5182
This fix removes logrus package dependency and refactors the console
logging as the only logging mechanism by removing file logging support.
It rearranges the log message format and adds stack trace information
whenever trace information is not available in the error structure.
It also adds `--json` flag support for server logging.
When minio server is started with `--json` flag, all log messages are
displayed in json format, with no start-up and informational log
messages.
Fixes#5265#5220#5197
Save http trace to a file instead of displaying it onto the console.
the environment variable MINIO_HTTP_TRACE will be a filepath instead
of a boolean.
This to handle the scenario where both json and http tracing are
turned on. In that case, both http trace and json output are displayed
on the screen making the json not parsable. Loging this trace onto
a file helps us avoid that scenario.
Fixes#5263
This adds configurable data and parity options on a per object
basis. To use variable parity
- Users can set environment variables to cofigure variable
parity
- Then add header x-amz-storage-class to putobject requests
with relevant storage class values
Fixes#4997
This PR allows 'minio update' to not only shows update banner
but also allows for in-place upgrades.
Updates are done safely by validating the downloaded
sha256 of the binary.
Fixes#4781
When MINIO_TRACE_DIR is provided, create a new log file and store all
HTTP requests + responses data, body are excluded to reduce memory
consumption. MINIO_HTTP_TRACE=1 enables logging. Use non mem
consuming http req/resp recorders, the maximum is about 32k per request.
This logs to STDOUT, body logging is disabled for PutObject PutObjectPart
GetObject.
Previously init multipart upload stores metadata of an object which is
used for complete multipart. This patch makes azure gateway to store
metadata information of init multipart object in azure in the name of
'minio.sys.tmp/multipart/v1/<UPLOAD-ID>/meta.json' and uses this
information on complete multipart.
The default timeout of 30secs is not enough for high latency
environments, change these values to use 15 minutes instead.
With 30secs I/O timeouts seem to be quite common, this leads
to pretty much most SDKs and clients reconnect. This in-turn
causes significant performance problems. On a low latency
interconnect this can be quite challenging to transfer large
amounts of data. Setting this value to 15minutes covers
pretty much all known cases.
This PR was tested with `wondershaper <NIC> 20000 20000` by
limiting the network bandwidth to 20Mbit/sec. Default timeout
caused a significant amount of I/O timeouts, leading to
constant retires from the client. This seems to be more common
with tools like rclone, restic which have high concurrency set
by default. Once the value was fixed to 15minutes i/o timeouts
stopped and client could steadily upload data to the server
even while saturating the network.
Fixes#4670
* Refactor HTTP server to address bugs
* Remove unnecessary goroutine to start multiple TCP listeners.
* HTTP server waits for shutdown to maximum of Server.ShutdownTimeout
than per serverShutdownPoll.
* Handles new connection errors properly.
* Handles read and write timeout properly.
* Handles error on start of HTTP server properly by exiting minio
process.
Fixes#4494#4476 & fixed review comments
Sending envVars along with access and secret
exposes the entire minio server's sensitive
information. This will be an unexpected
situation for all users.
If at all we need to look for things like if
credentials are set through env, we should
only have access to only this information
not the entire set of system envs.
Network: total bytes of incoming and outgoing server's data
by taking advantage of our ConnMux Read/Write wrapping
HTTP: total number of different http verbs passed in http
requests and different status codes passed in http responses.
This is counted in a new http handler.
Avoid passing size = -1 to PutObject API by requiring content-length
header in POST request (as AWS S3 does) and in Upload web handler.
Post handler is modified to completely store multipart file to know
its size before sending it to PutObject().
Creds don't require secretKeyHash to be calculated
everytime, cache it instead and re-use.
This is an optimization for bcrypt.
Relevant results from the benchmark done locally, negative
value means improvement in this scenario.
```
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkAuthenticateNode-4 160590992 80125647 -50.11%
BenchmarkAuthenticateWeb-4 160556692 80432144 -49.90%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkAuthenticateNode-4 87 75 -13.79%
BenchmarkAuthenticateWeb-4 87 75 -13.79%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkAuthenticateNode-4 15222 9785 -35.72%
BenchmarkAuthenticateWeb-4 15222 9785 -35.72%
```
An external test that runs cmd.Main() has a difficulty to set cmd arguments
and MINIO_{ACCESS,SECRET}_KEY values, this commit changes a little the current
behavior in a way that helps external tests.
* Implement heal format REST API handler
* Implement admin peer rpc handler to re-initialize storage
* Implement HealFormat API in pkg/madmin
* Update pkg/madmin API.md to incl. HealFormat
* Added unit tests for ReInitDisks rpc handler and HealFormatHandler
This is a consolidation effort, avoiding usage
of naked strings in codebase. Whenever possible
use constants which can be repurposed elsewhere.
This also fixes `goconst ./...` reported issues.
`principalId` i.e user identity is kept as AccessKey in
accordance with S3 spec.
Additionally responseElements{} are added starting with
`x-amz-request-id` is a hexadecimal of the event time itself in nanosecs.
`x-minio-origin-server` - points to the server generating the event.
Fixes#3556
This patch uses a technique where in a retryable storage
before object layer initialization has a higher delay
and waits for longer period upto 4 times with time unit
of seconds.
And uses another set of configuration after the disks
have been formatted, i.e use a lower retry backoff rate
and retrying only once per 5 millisecond.
Network IO error count is reduced to a lower value i.e 256
before we reject the disk completely. This is done so that
combination of retry logic and total error count roughly
come to around 2.5secs which is when we basically take the
disk offline completely.
NOTE: This patch doesn't fix the issue of what if the disk
is completely dead and comes back again after the initialization.
Such a mutating state requires a change in our startup sequence
which will be done subsequently. This is an interim fix to alleviate
users from these issues.
Implement a storage rpc specific rpc client,
which does not reconnect unnecessarily.
Instead reconnect is handled at a different
layer for storage alone.
Rest of the calls using AuthRPC automatically
reconnect, i.e upon an error equal to `rpc.ErrShutdown`
they dial again and call the requested method again.
Attempt a reconnect also if disk not found.
This is needed since any network operation error
is converted to disk not found but we also need
to make sure if disk is really not available.
Additionally we also need to retry more than
once because the server might be in startup
sequence which would render other servers to
wrongly think that the server is offline.
This change brings in changes at multiple places
- Reuse buffers at almost all locations ranging
from rpc, fs, xl, checksum etc.
- Change caching behavior to disable itself
under low memory conditions i.e < 8GB of RAM.
- Only objects cached are of size 1/10th the size
of the cache for example if 4GB is the cache size
the maximum object size which will be cached
is going to be 400MB. This change is an
optimization to cache more objects rather
than few larger objects.
- If object cache is enabled default GC
percent has been reduced to 20% in lieu
with newly found behavior of GC. If the cache
utilization reaches 75% of the maximum value
GC percent is reduced to 10% to make GC
more aggressive.
- Do not use *bytes.Buffer* due to its growth
requirements. For every allocation *bytes.Buffer*
allocates an additional buffer for its internal
purposes. This is undesirable for us, so
implemented a new cappedWriter which is capped to a
desired size, beyond this all writes rejected.
Possible fix for #3403.
setGlobalsFromContext() is added to set global variables after parsing
command line arguments. Thus, global flags will be honored wherever
they are placed in minio command.
Ref #3229
After review with @abperiasamy we decided to remove all the unnecessary options
- MINIO_BROWSER (Implemented as a security feature but now deemed obsolete
since even if blocking access to MINIO_BROWSER, s3 API port is open)
- MINIO_CACHE_EXPIRY (Defaults to 72h)
- MINIO_MAXCONN (No one used this option and we don't test this)
- MINIO_ENABLE_FSMETA (Enable FSMETA all the time)
Remove --ignore-disks option - this option was implemented when XL layer
would initialize the backend disks and heal them automatically to disallow
XL accidentally using the root partition itself this option was introduced.
This behavior has been changed XL no longer automatically initializes
`format.json` a HEAL is controlled activity, so ignore-disks is not
useful anymore. This change also addresses the problems of our documentation
going forward and keeps things simple. This patch brings in reduction of
options and defaulting them to a valid known inputs. This patch also
serves as a guideline of limiting many ways to do the same thing.
- Adds an interface to update in-memory bucket metadata state called
BucketMetaState - this interface has functions to:
- update bucket notification configuration,
- bucket listener configuration,
- bucket policy configuration, and
- send bucket event
- This interface is implemented by `localBMS` a type for manipulating
local node in-memory bucket metadata, and by `remoteBMS` a type for
manipulating remote node in-memory bucket metadata.
- The remote node interface, makes an RPC call, but the local node
interface does not - it updates in-memory bucket state directly.
- Rename mkPeersFromEndpoints to makeS3Peers and refactored it.
- Use arrayslice instead of map in s3Peers struct
- `s3Peers.SendUpdate` now receives an arrayslice of peer indexes to
send the request to, with a special nil value slice indicating that
all peers should be sent the update.
- `s3Peers.SendUpdate` now returns an arrayslice of errors, representing
errors from peers when sending an update. The array positions
correspond to peer array s3Peers.peers
Improve globalS3Peers:
- Make isDistXL a global `globalIsDistXL` and remove from s3Peers
- Make globalS3Peers an array of (address, bucket-meta-state) pairs.
- Fix code and tests.
For command line arguments we are currently following
- <node-1>:/path ... <node-n>:/path
This patch changes this to
- http://<node-1>/path ... http://<node-n>/path
* Implements a Peer RPC router that sends info to all Minio servers in the cluster.
* Bucket notifications are propagated to all nodes via this RPC router.
* Bucket listener configuration is persisted to separate object layer
file (`listener.json`) and peer RPCs are used to communicate changes
throughout the cluster.
* When events are generated, RPC calls to send them to other servers
where bucket listeners may be connected is implemented.
* Some bucket notification tests are now disabled as they cannot work in
the new design.
* Minor fix in `funcFromPC` to use `path.Join`
- Servers do not exit for invalid credentials instead they print and wait.
- Servers do not exit for version mismatch instead they print and wait.
- Servers do not exit for time differences between nodes they print and wait.
These messages based on our prep stage during XL
and prints more informative message regarding
drive information.
This change also does a much needed refactoring.
* The user is required to specify a table name and database connection
information in the configuration file.
* INSERTs and DELETEs are done via prepared statements for speed.
* Assumes a table structure, and requires PostgreSQL 9.5 or above due to
the use of UPSERT.
* Creates the table if it does not exist with the given table name using
a query like:
CREATE TABLE myminio (
key varchar PRIMARY KEY,
value JSONB
);
* Vendors some required libraries.
- Instrumentation for locks.
- Detailed test coverage.
- Adding RPC control handler to fetch lock instrumentation.
- RPC control handlers suite tests with a test RPC server.
