In the very rare case when all drives in a erasure set need to be healed,
remove .healing.bin from all drives, otherwise it will be stuck in a
loop
Also, fix a unit test that fails sometimes due to wrong test.
since #19688 there was a regression introduced during drive
lookups for single node multi-drive setups, drive replacement
would not work correctly without this PR.
This does not fix any current issue, but merging https://github.com/minio/madmin-go/pull/282
can lose the validation of the service account expiration time.
Add more defensive code for now. In the future, we should avoid doing
validation in another library.
precondition check was being honored before, validating
if anonymous access is allowed on the metadata of an
object, leading to metadata disclosure of the following
headers.
```
Last-Modified
Etag
x-amz-version-id
Expires:
Cache-Control:
```
although the information presented is minimal in nature,
and of opaque nature. It still simply discloses that an
object by a specific name exists or not without even having
enough permissions.
fix: authenticate LDAP via actual DN instead of normalized DN
Normalized DN is only for internal representation, not for
external communication, any communication to LDAP must be
based on actual user DN. LDAP servers do not understand
normalized DN.
fixes#19757
This change uses the updated ldap library in minio/pkg (bumped
up to v3). A new config parameter is added for LDAP configuration to
specify extra user attributes to load from the LDAP server and to store
them as additional claims for the user.
A test is added in sts_handlers.go that shows how to access the LDAP
attributes as a claim.
This is in preparation for adding SSH pubkey authentication to MinIO's SFTP
integration.
This commit will fix one rare case of a multipart object that
can be read in theory but GetObject API returned an error.
It turned out that a six years old code was marking a drive offline
when the bitrot streaming fails to read a part in a disk with any error.
This can affect reading a subsequent part, though having enough shards,
but unable to construct because one drive was marked offline earlier.
This commit will remove the drive marking offline code. It will also
close the bitrotstreaming reader before marking it as nil.
Currently, on enabling callhome (or restarting the server), the callhome
job gets scheduled. This means that one has to wait for 24hrs (the
default frequency duration) to see it in action and to figure out if it
is working as expected.
It will be a better user experience to perform the first callhome
execution immediately after enabling it (or on server start if already
enabled).
Also, generate audit event on callhome execution, setting the error
field in case the execution has failed.
* Store ModTime in the upload ID; return it when listing instead of the current time.
* Use this ModTime to expire and skip reading the file info.
* Consistent upload sorting in listing (since it now has the ModTime).
* Exclude healing disks to avoid returning an empty list.
```
==================
WARNING: DATA RACE
Read at 0x0000082be990 by goroutine 205:
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.setCommonHeaders()
Previous write at 0x0000082be990 by main goroutine:
github.com/minio/minio/cmd.lookupConfigs()
```
Recent Veeam is very picky about storage class names. Add `_MINIO_VEEAM_FORCE_SC` env var.
It will override the storage class returned by the storage backend if it is non-standard
and we detect a Veeam client by checking the User Agent.
Applies to HeadObject/GetObject/ListObject*
add deadlines that can be dynamically changed via
the drive max timeout values.
Bonus: optimize "file not found" case and hung drives/network - circuit break the check and return right
away instead of waiting.
as that is the only API where the TTFB metric is beneficial, and
capturing this for all APIs exponentially increases the response size in
large clusters.
Replace the `io.Pipe` from streamingBitrotWriter -> CreateFile with a fixed size ring buffer.
This will add an output buffer for encoded shards to be written to disk - potentially via RPC.
This will remove blocking when `(*streamingBitrotWriter).Write` is called, and it writes hashes and data.
With current settings, the write looks like this:
```
Outbound
┌───────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐
│ │ Parr. │ │ (http body) │ │ │ │
│ Bitrot Hash │ Write │ Pipe │ Read │ HTTP buffer │ Write (syscall) │ TCP Buffer │
│ Erasure Shard │ ──────────► │ (unbuffered) │ ────────────► │ (64K Max) │ ───────────────────► │ (4MB) │
│ │ │ │ │ (io.Copy) │ │ │
└───────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └────────────────┘
```
We write a Hash (32 bytes). Since the pipe is unbuffered, it will block until the 32 bytes have
been delivered to the TCP buffer, and the next Read hits the Pipe.
Then we write the shard data. This will typically be bigger than 64KB, so it will block until two blocks
have been read from the pipe.
When we insert a ring buffer:
```
Outbound
┌───────────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐
│ │ │ │ (http body) │ │ │ │
│ Bitrot Hash │ Write │ Ring Buffer │ Read │ HTTP buffer │ Write (syscall) │ TCP Buffer │
│ Erasure Shard │ ──────────► │ (2MB) │ ────────────► │ (64K Max) │ ───────────────────► │ (4MB) │
│ │ │ │ │ (io.Copy) │ │ │
└───────────────────┘ └────────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └────────────────┘
```
The hash+shard will fit within the ring buffer, so writes will not block - but will complete after a
memcopy. Reads can fill the 64KB buffer if there is data for it.
If the network is congested, the ring buffer will become filled, and all syscalls will be on full buffers.
Only when the ring buffer is filled will erasure coding start blocking.
Since there is always "space" to write output data, we remove the parallel writing since we are
always writing to memory now, and the goroutine synchronization overhead probably not worth taking.
If the output were blocked in the existing, we would still wait for it to unblock in parallel write, so it would
make no difference there - except now the ring buffer smoothes out the load.
There are some micro-optimizations we could look at later. The biggest is that, in most cases,
we could encode directly to the ring buffer - if we are not at a boundary. Also, "force filling" the
Read requests (i.e., blocking until a full read can be completed) could be investigated and maybe
allow concurrent memory on read and write.
Metrics being added:
- read_tolerance: No of drive failures that can be tolerated without
disrupting read operations
- write_tolerance: No of drive failures that can be tolerated without
disrupting write operations
- read_health: Health of the erasure set in a pool for read operations
(1=healthy, 0=unhealthy)
- write_health: Health of the erasure set in a pool for write operations
(1=healthy, 0=unhealthy)
Adds regression test for #19699
Failures are a bit luck based, since it requires objects to be placed on different sets.
However this generates a failure prior to #19699
* Revert "Revert "Fix incorrect merging of slash-suffixed objects (#19699)""
This reverts commit f30417d9a8.
* Don't override when suffix doesn't match. Instead rely on quorum for each.
Instead of having "online" and "healing" as two metrics, replace with a
single metric "health" which can have following values:
0 = offline
1 = healthy
2 = healing
If two objects share everything but one object has a slash prefix, those would be merged in listings,
with secondary properties used for a tiebreak.
Example: An object with the key `prefix/obj` would be merged with an object named `prefix/obj/`.
While this violates the [no object can be a prefix of another](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/operations/concepts/thresholds.html#conflicting-objects), let's resolve these.
If we have an object with 'name' and a directory named 'name/' discard the directory only - but allow objects
of 'name' and 'name/' (xldir) to be uniquely returned.
Regression from #15772
canceled callers might linger around longer,
can potentially overwhelm the system. Instead
provider a caller context and canceled callers
don't hold on to them.
Bonus: we have no reason to cache errors, we should
never cache errors otherwise we can potentially have
quorum errors creeping in unexpectedly. We should
let the cache when invalidating hit the actual resources
instead.
Accept multipart uploads where the combined checksum provides the expected part count.
It seems this was added by AWS to make the API more consistent, even if the
data is entirely superfluous on multiple levels.
Improves AWS S3 compatibility.
This commit adds support for MinKMS. Now, there are three KMS
implementations in `internal/kms`: Builtin, MinIO KES and MinIO KMS.
Adding another KMS integration required some cleanup. In particular:
- Various KMS APIs that haven't been and are not used have been
removed. A lot of the code was broken anyway.
- Metrics are now monitored by the `kms.KMS` itself. For basic
metrics this is simpler than collecting metrics for external
servers. In particular, each KES server returns its own metrics
and no cluster-level view.
- The builtin KMS now uses the same en/decryption implemented by
MinKMS and KES. It still supports decryption of the previous
ciphertext format. It's backwards compatible.
- Data encryption keys now include a master key version since MinKMS
supports multiple versions (~4 billion in total and 10000 concurrent)
per key name.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Auernhammer <github@aead.dev>
If used, 'opts.Marker` will cause many missed entries since results are returned
unsorted, and pools are serialized.
Switch to fully concurrent listing and merging across pools to return sorted entries.
It is expected that whoever is using the credentials which has
the proper set of permissions must be able to run.
`mc support perf object`
While the root login is disabled.
fixes#19648
AWS S3 returns the actual object size as part of XML
response for InvalidRange error, this is used apparently
by SDKs to retry the request without the range.
'opts.Marker` is causing many missed entries if used since results are returned unsorted. Also since pools are serialized.
Switch to do fully concurrent listing and merging across pools to return sorted entries.
Returning errors on listings is impossible with the current API, so document that.
Return an error at once if no drives are found instead of just returning an empty listing and no error.
This is to support deployments migrating from a multi-pooled
wider stripe to lower stripe. MINIO_STORAGE_CLASS_STANDARD
is still expected to be same for all pools. So you can satisfy
adding custom drive count based pools by adjusting the storage
class value.
```
version: v2
address: ':9000'
rootUser: 'minioadmin'
rootPassword: 'minioadmin'
console-address: ':9001'
pools: # Specify the nodes and drives with pools
-
args:
- 'node{11...14}.example.net/data{1...4}'
-
args:
- 'node{15...18}.example.net/data{1...4}'
-
args:
- 'node{19...22}.example.net/data{1...4}'
-
args:
- 'node{23...34}.example.net/data{1...10}'
set-drive-count: 6
```
ILM actions due to ExpiredObjectDeleteAllVersions and
DelMarkerExpiration are ignored when object locking is enabled on a
bucket.
Note: This applies to object versions which may not have retention
configured on them. This applies to all object versions in this bucket,
including those created before the retention config was applied.
Per-bucket metrics endpoints always start with /bucket and the bucket
name is appended to the path. e.g. if the collector path is /bucket/api,
the endpoint for the bucket "mybucket" would be
/minio/metrics/v3/bucket/api/mybucket
Change the existing bucket api endpoint accordingly from /api/bucket to
/bucket/api
The `Token` parameter is a sensitive value that should not be output in the Audit log for STS AssumeRoleWithCustomToken API.
Bonus: Add a simple tool that echoes audit logs to the console.
When listing, with drives returning `errFileNotFound,` `errVolumeNotFound`, or `errUnformattedDisk,`,
we could get below `minDisks` drives being left.
This would result in a quorum never being reachable for any object. Therefore, the listing
would continue, but no results would ever be produced.
Include `fnf` in the mindisk check since it is incremented on these errors. This will stop
listing when minDisks are left.
Allow `opts.minDisks` to not return errVolumeNotFound or errFileNotFound and return that.
That will allow for good results even if disks return something else.
We switch `errUnformattedDisk` to a regular error. If we have enough of those, we should just fail.
Typically not all drives are connected, so we delay 3 minutes before resuming.
This greatly reduces risk of starting to list unconnected drives, or drives we risk being disconnected soon.
This delay is not applied when starting with an admin call.
ConsoleUI like applications rely on combination of
ListServiceAccounts() and InfoServiceAccount() to populate
UI elements, however individually these calls can be slow
causing the entire UI to load sluggishly.
i.e., this rule element doesn't apply to DEL markers.
This is a breaking change to how ExpiredObejctDeleteAllVersions
functions today. This is necessary to avoid the following highly probable
footgun scenario in the future.
Scenario:
The user uses tags-based filtering to select an object's time to live(TTL).
The application sometimes deletes objects, too, making its latest
version a DEL marker. The previous implementation skipped tag-based filters
if the newest version was DEL marker, voiding the tag-based TTL. The user is
surprised to find objects that have expired sooner than expected.
* Add DelMarkerExpiration action
This ILM action removes all versions of an object if its
the latest version is a DEL marker.
```xml
<DelMarkerObjectExpiration>
<Days> 10 </Days>
</DelMarkerObjectExpiration>
```
1. Applies only to objects whose,
• The latest version is a DEL marker.
• satisfies the number of days criteria
2. Deletes all versions of this object
3. Associated rule can't have tag-based filtering
Includes,
- New bucket event type for deletion due to DelMarkerExpiration
calling a remote target remove with a perfectly
well constructed ARN can lead to a crash for a bucket
with no replication configured.
This PR fixes, and adds a crash check for ImportMetadata
as well.
Algorithms are comma separated.
Note that valid values does not in all cases represent default values.
`--sftp=pub-key-algos=...` specifies the supported client public key
authentication algorithms. Note that this doesn't include certificate types
since those use the underlying algorithm. This list is sent to the client if
it supports the server-sig-algs extension. Order is irrelevant.
Valid values
```
ssh-ed25519
sk-ssh-ed25519@openssh.comsk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256@openssh.com
ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
ecdsa-sha2-nistp384
ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
rsa-sha2-256
rsa-sha2-512
ssh-rsa
ssh-dss
```
`--sftp=kex-algos=...` specifies the supported key-exchange algorithms in preference order.
Valid values:
```
curve25519-sha256
curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
ecdh-sha2-nistp256
ecdh-sha2-nistp384
ecdh-sha2-nistp521
diffie-hellman-group14-sha256
diffie-hellman-group16-sha512
diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
```
`--sftp=cipher-algos=...` specifies the allowed cipher algorithms.
If unspecified then a sensible default is used.
Valid values:
```
aes128-ctr
aes192-ctr
aes256-ctr
aes128-gcm@openssh.comaes256-gcm@openssh.comchacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
arcfour256
arcfour128
arcfour
aes128-cbc
3des-cbc
```
`--sftp=mac-algos=...` specifies a default set of MAC algorithms in preference order.
This is based on RFC 4253, section 6.4, but with hmac-md5 variants removed because they have
reached the end of their useful life.
Valid values:
```
hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.comhmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com
hmac-sha2-256
hmac-sha2-512
hmac-sha1
hmac-sha1-96
```
This would reduce the size of data in response of metrics
listing. While graphing we can default these metrics with
a zero value if not found.
Signed-off-by: Shubhendu Ram Tripathi <shubhendu@minio.io>
Unfreeze as soon as the incoming connection is terminated and don't wait for everything to complete.
We don't want to keep the services frozen if something becomes stuck.
- handle errFileCorrupt properly
- micro-optimization of sending done() response quicker
to close the goroutine.
- fix logger.Event() usage in a couple of places
- handle the rest of the client to return a different error other than
lastErr() when the client is closed.
listPathRaw() counts errDiskNotFound as a valid error to indicate a
listing stream end. However, storage.WalkDir() is allowed to return
errDiskNotFound anytime since grid.ErrDisconnected is converted to
errDiskNotFound.
This affects fresh disk healing and should affect S3 listing as well.
endpoint: /minio/metrics/v3/system/process
metrics:
- locks_read_total
- locks_write_total
- cpu_total_seconds
- go_routine_total
- io_rchar_bytes
- io_read_bytes
- io_wchar_bytes
- io_write_bytes
- start_time_seconds
- uptime_seconds
- file_descriptor_limit_total
- file_descriptor_open_total
- syscall_read_total
- syscall_write_total
- resident_memory_bytes
- virtual_memory_bytes
- virtual_memory_max_bytes
Since the standard process collector implements only a subset of these
metrics, remove it and implement our own custom process collector that
captures all the process metrics we need.
Since the object is being permanently deleted, the lack of read quorum should not
matter as long as sufficient disks are online to complete the deletion with parity
requirements.
If several pools have the same object with insufficient read quorum, attempt to
delete object from all the pools where it exists
At server startup, LDAP configuration is validated against the LDAP
server. If the LDAP server is down at that point, we need to cleanly
disable LDAP configuration. Previously, LDAP would remain configured but
error out in strange ways because initialization did not complete
without errors.
When importing access keys (i.e. service accounts) for LDAP accounts,
we are requiring groups to exist under one of the configured group base
DNs. This is not correct. This change fixes this by only checking for
existence and storing the normalized form of the group DN - we do not
return an error if the group is not under a base DN.
Test is updated to illustrate an import failure that would happen
without this change.
Existing IAM import logic for LDAP creates new mappings when the
normalized form of the mapping key differs from the existing mapping key
in storage. This change effectively replaces the existing mapping key by
first deleting it and then recreating with the normalized form of the
mapping key.
For e.g. if an older deployment had a policy mapped to a user DN -
`UID=alice1,OU=people,OU=hwengg,DC=min,DC=io`
instead of adding a mapping for the normalized form -
`uid=alice1,ou=people,ou=hwengg,dc=min,dc=io`
we should replace the existing mapping.
This ensures that duplicates mappings won't remain after the import.
Some additional cleanup cases are also covered. If there are multiple
mappings for the name normalized key such as:
`UID=alice1,OU=people,OU=hwengg,DC=min,DC=io`
`uid=alice1,ou=people,ou=hwengg,DC=min,DC=io`
`uid=alice1,ou=people,ou=hwengg,dc=min,dc=io`
we check if the list of policies mapped to all these keys are exactly
the same, and if so remove all of them and create a single mapping with
the normalized key. However, if the policies mapped to such keys differ,
the import operation returns an error as the server cannot automatically
pick the "right" list of policies to map.
`minio_cluster_webhook_queue_length` was wrongly defined as `counter`
where-as it should be `gauge`
Following were wrongly defined as `gauge` when they should actually be
`counter`:
- minio_bucket_replication_sent_bytes
- minio_bucket_replication_received_bytes
- minio_bucket_replication_total_failed_bytes
- minio_bucket_replication_total_failed_count
When LDAP is enabled, previously we were:
- rejecting creation of users and groups via the IAM import functionality
- throwing a `not a valid DN` error when non-LDAP group mappings are present
This change allows for these cases as we need to support situations
where the MinIO server contains users, groups and policy mappings
created before LDAP was enabled.
instead upon any error in renameData(), we still
preserve the existing dataDir in some form for
recoverability in strange situations such as out
of disk space type errors.
Bonus: avoid running list and heal() instead allow
versions disparity to return the actual versions,
uuid to heal. Currently limit this to 100 versions
and lesser disparate objects.
an undo now reverts back the xl.meta from xl.meta.bkp
during overwrites on such flaky setups.
Bonus: Save N depth syscalls via skipping the parents
upon overwrites and versioned updates.
Flaky setup examples are stretch clusters with regular
packet drops etc, we need to add some defensive code
around to avoid dangling objects.
RenameData could start operating on inline data after timing out
and the call returned due to WithDeadline.
This could cause a buffer to write to the inline data being written.
Since no writes are in `RenameData` and the call is canceled,
this doesn't present a corruption issue. But a race is a race and
should be fixed.
Copy inline data to a fresh buffer.
This PR makes a feasible approach to handle all the scenarios
that we must face to avoid returning "panic."
Instead, we must return "errServerNotInitialized" when a
bucketMetadataSys.Get() is called, allowing the caller to
retry their operation and wait.
Bonus fix the way data-usage-cache stores the object.
Instead of storing usage-cache.bin with the bucket as
`.minio.sys/buckets`, the `buckets` must be relative
to the bucket `.minio.sys` as part of the object name.
Otherwise, there is no way to decommission entries at
`.minio.sys/buckets` and their final erasure set positions.
A bucket must never have a `/` in it. Adds code to read()
from existing data-usage.bin upon upgrade.
This PR fixes a few things
- FIPS support for missing for remote transports, causing
MinIO could end up using non-FIPS Ciphers in FIPS mode
- Avoids too many transports, they all do the same thing
to make connection pooling work properly re-use them.
- globalTCPOptions must be set before setting transport
to make sure the client conn deadlines are honored properly.
- GCS warm tier must re-use our transport
- Re-enable trailing headers support.
This reverts commit 928c0181bf.
This change was not correct, reverting.
We track 3 states with the ProxyRequest header - if replication process wants
to know if object is already replicated with a HEAD, it shouldn't proxy back
- Poorna
AWS S3 trailing header support was recently enabled on the warm tier
client connection to MinIO type remote tiers. With this enabled, we are
seeing the following error message at http transport layer.
> Unsolicited response received on idle HTTP channel starting with "HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n400 Bad Request"; err=<nil>
This is an interim fix until we identify the root cause for this behaviour in the
minio-go client package.
Keep the EC in header, so it can be retrieved easily for dynamic quorum calculations.
To not force a full metadata decode on every read the value will be 0/0 for data written in previous versions.
Size is expected to increase by 2 bytes per version, since all valid values can be represented with 1 byte each.
Example:
```
λ xl-meta xl.meta
{
"Versions": [
{
"Header": {
"EcM": 4,
"EcN": 8,
"Flags": 6,
"ModTime": "2024-04-17T11:46:25.325613+02:00",
"Signature": "0a409875",
"Type": 1,
"VersionID": "8e03504e11234957b2727bc53eda0d55"
},
...
```
Not used for operations yet.
Follow up for #19528
If there are multiple existing DN mappings for the same normalized DN,
if they all have the same policy mapping value, we pick one of them of
them instead of returning an import error.
This is a change to IAM export/import functionality. For LDAP enabled
setups, it performs additional validations:
- for policy mappings on LDAP users and groups, it ensures that the
corresponding user or group DN exists and if so uses a normalized form
of these DNs for storage
- for access keys (service accounts), it updates (i.e. validates
existence and normalizes) the internally stored parent user DN and group
DNs.
This allows for a migration path for setups in which LDAP mappings have
been stored in previous versions of the server, where the name of the
mapping file stored on drives is not in a normalized form.
An administrator needs to execute:
`mc admin iam export ALIAS`
followed by
`mc admin iam import ALIAS /path/to/export/file`
The validations are more strict and returns errors when multiple
mappings are found for the same user/group DN. This is to ensure the
mappings stored by the server are unambiguous and to reduce the
potential for confusion.
Bonus **bug fix**: IAM export of access keys (service accounts) did not
export key name, description and expiration. This is fixed in this
change too.
Reading the list metacache is not protected by a lock; the code retries when it fails
to read the metacache object, however, it forgot to re-read the metacache object
from the drives, which is necessary, especially if the metacache object is inlined.
This commit will ensure that we always re-read the metacache object from the drives
when it is retrying.
When resuming a versioned listing where `version-id-marker=null`, the `null` object would
always be returned, causing duplicate entries to be returned.
Add check against empty version
unlinking() at two different locations on a disk when there
are lots to purge, this can lead to huge IOwaits, instead
rely on rename() to .trash to avoid running multiple unlinks()
in parallel.
