- do not need to restrict prefix exclusions that do not
have `/` as suffix, relax this requirement as spark may
have staging folders with other autogenerated characters
, so we are better off doing full prefix March and skip.
- multiple delete objects was incorrectly creating a
null delete marker on a versioned bucket instead of
creating a proper versioned delete marker.
- do not suspend paths on the excluded prefixes during
delete operations to avoid creating `null` delete markers,
honor suspension of versioning only at bucket level for
delete markers.
Spark/Hadoop workloads which use Hadoop MR
Committer v1/v2 algorithm upload objects to a
temporary prefix in a bucket. These objects are
'renamed' to a different prefix on Job commit.
Object storage admins are forced to configure
separate ILM policies to expire these objects
and their versions to reclaim space.
Our solution:
This can be avoided by simply marking objects
under these prefixes to be excluded from versioning,
as shown below. Consequently, these objects are
excluded from replication, and don't require ILM
policies to prune unnecessary versions.
- MinIO Extension to Bucket Version Configuration
```xml
<VersioningConfiguration xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<Status>Enabled</Status>
<ExcludeFolders>true</ExcludeFolders>
<ExcludedPrefixes>
<Prefix>app1-jobs/*/_temporary/</Prefix>
</ExcludedPrefixes>
<ExcludedPrefixes>
<Prefix>app2-jobs/*/__magic/</Prefix>
</ExcludedPrefixes>
<!-- .. up to 10 prefixes in all -->
</VersioningConfiguration>
```
Note: `ExcludeFolders` excludes all folders in a bucket
from versioning. This is required to prevent the parent
folders from accumulating delete markers, especially
those which are shared across spark workloads
spanning projects/teams.
- To enable version exclusion on a list of prefixes
```
mc version enable --excluded-prefixes "app1-jobs/*/_temporary/,app2-jobs/*/_magic," --exclude-prefix-marker myminio/test
```
introduce x-minio-force-create environment variable
to force create a bucket and its metadata as required,
it is useful in some situations when bucket metadata
needs recovery.
- speedtest logs calls that were canceled
spuriously, in situations where it should
be ignored.
- all errors of interest are always sent back
to the client there is no need to log them
on the server console.
- PUT failures should negate the increments
such that GET is not attempted on unsuccessful
calls.
- do not attempt MRF on speedtest objects.
```
λ mc admin decommission start alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Active │
│ 2nd │ http://minio{3...4}/data{1...4} │ 329 GiB (used) / 421 GiB (total) │ Active │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────┘
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
Progress: ===================> [1GiB/sec] [15%] [4TiB/50TiB]
Time Remaining: 4 hours (started 3 hours ago)
```
```
λ mc admin decommission status alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
ERROR: This pool is not scheduled for decommissioning currently.
```
```
λ mc admin decommission cancel alias/
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Draining │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴──────────┘
```
> NOTE: Canceled decommission will not make the pool active again, since we might have
> Potentially partial duplicate content on the other pools, to avoid this scenario be
> very sure to start decommissioning as a planned activity.
```
λ mc admin decommission cancel alias/ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4}
┌─────┬─────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────┐
│ ID │ Pools │ Capacity │ Status │
│ 1st │ http://minio{1...2}/data{1...4} │ 439 GiB (used) / 561 GiB (total) │ Draining(Canceled) │
└─────┴─────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────┘
```
Borrowed idea from Go's usage of this
optimization for ReadFrom() on client
side, we should re-use the 32k buffers
io.Copy() allocates for generic copy
from a reader to writer.
the performance increase for reads for
really tiny objects is at this range
after this change.
> * Fastest: +7.89% (+1.3 MiB/s) throughput, +7.89% (+1308.1) obj/s
Removes RLock/RUnlock for updating metadata,
since we already take a write lock to update
metadata, this change removes reading of xl.meta
as well as an additional lock, the performance gain
should increase 3x theoretically for
- PutObjectRetention
- PutObjectLegalHold
This optimization is mainly for Veeam like
workloads that require a certain level of iops
from these API calls, we were losing iops.
In (erasureServerPools).MakeBucketWithLocation deletes the created
buckets if any set returns an error.
Add `NoRecreate` option, which will not recreate the bucket
in `DeleteBucket`, if the operation fails.
Additionally use context.Background() for operations we always want to be performed.
* reduce extra getObjectInfo() calls during ILM transition
This PR also changes expiration logic to be non-blocking,
scanner is now free from additional costs incurred due
to slower object layer calls and hitting the drives.
* move verifying expiration inside locks
Synchronize bucket cycles so it is much more
likely that the same prefixes will be picked up
for scanning.
Use the global bloom filter cycle for that.
Bump bloom filter versions to clear those.
we will allow situations such as
```
a/b/1.txt
a/b
```
and
```
a/b
a/b/1.txt
```
we are going to document that this usecase is
not supported and we will never support it, if
any application does this users have to delete
the top level parent to make sure namespace is
accessible at lower level.
rest of the situations where the prefixes get
created across sets are supported as is.
avoid re-read of xl.meta instead just use
the success criteria from PutObjectPart()
and check the ETag matches per Part, if
they match then the parts have been
successfully restored as is.
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
With this change, MinIO's ILM supports transitioning objects to a remote tier.
This change includes support for Azure Blob Storage, AWS S3 compatible object
storage incl. MinIO and Google Cloud Storage as remote tier storage backends.
Some new additions include:
- Admin APIs remote tier configuration management
- Simple journal to track remote objects to be 'collected'
This is used by object API handlers which 'mutate' object versions by
overwriting/replacing content (Put/CopyObject) or removing the version
itself (e.g DeleteObjectVersion).
- Rework of previous ILM transition to fit the new model
In the new model, a storage class (a.k.a remote tier) is defined by the
'remote' object storage type (one of s3, azure, GCS), bucket name and a
prefix.
* Fixed bugs, review comments, and more unit-tests
- Leverage inline small object feature
- Migrate legacy objects to the latest object format before transitioning
- Fix restore to particular version if specified
- Extend SharedDataDirCount to handle transitioned and restored objects
- Restore-object should accept version-id for version-suspended bucket (#12091)
- Check if remote tier creds have sufficient permissions
- Bonus minor fixes to existing error messages
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Krishna Srinivas <krishna@minio.io>
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Current implementation heavily relies on readAllFileInfo
but with the advent of xl.meta inlined with data, we cannot
easily avoid reading data when we are only interested is
updating metadata, this leads to invariably write
amplification during metadata updates, repeatedly reading
data when we are only interested in updating metadata.
This PR ensures that we implement a metadata only update
API at storage layer, that handles updates to metadata alone
for any given version - given the version is valid and
present.
This helps reduce the chattiness for following calls..
- PutObjectTags
- DeleteObjectTags
- PutObjectLegalHold
- PutObjectRetention
- ReplicateObject (updates metadata on replication status)
- collect real time replication metrics for prometheus.
- add pending_count, failed_count metric for total pending/failed replication operations.
- add API to get replication metrics
- add MRF worker to handle spill-over replication operations
- multiple issues found with replication
- fixes an issue when client sends a bucket
name with `/` at the end from SetRemoteTarget
API call make sure to trim the bucket name to
avoid any extra `/`.
- hold write locks in GetObjectNInfo during replication
to ensure that object version stack is not overwritten
while reading the content.
- add additional protection during WriteMetadata() to
ensure that we always write a valid FileInfo{} and avoid
ever writing empty FileInfo{} to the lowest layers.
Co-authored-by: Poorna Krishnamoorthy <poorna@minio.io>
Co-authored-by: Harshavardhana <harsha@minio.io>
Some deployments have low parity (EC:2), but we really do not need to
save our config data with the same parity configuration.
N/2 would be better to keep MinIO configurations intact when unexpected
a number of drives fail.
* Provide information on *actively* healing, buckets healed/queued, objects healed/failed.
* Add concurrent healing of multiple sets (typically on startup).
* Add bucket level resume, so restarts will only heal non-healed buckets.
* Print summary after healing a disk is done.
also re-use storage disks for all `mc admin server info`
calls as well, implement a new LocalStorageInfo() API
call at ObjectLayer to lookup local disks storageInfo
also fixes bugs where there were double calls to StorageInfo()
This commit removes the `GetObject` method
from the `ObjectLayer` interface.
The `GetObject` method is not longer used by
the HTTP handlers implementing the high-level
S3 semantics. Instead, they use the `GetObjectNInfo`
method which returns both, an object handle as well
as the object metadata.
Therefore, it is no longer necessary that a concrete
`ObjectLayer` implements `GetObject`.
In PR #11165 due to incorrect proxying for 2
way replication even when the object was not
yet replicated
Additionally, fix metadata comparisons when
deciding to do full replication vs metadata copy.
fixes#11340
```
mc admin config set alias/ storage_class standard=EC:3
```
should only succeed if parity ratio is valid for all
server pools, if not we should fail proactively.
This PR also needs to bring other changes now that
we need to cater for variadic drive counts per pool.
Bonus fixes also various bugs reproduced with
- GetObjectWithPartNumber()
- CopyObjectPartWithOffsets()
- CopyObjectWithMetadata()
- PutObjectPart,PutObject with truncated streams
parentDirIsObject is not using set level understanding
to check for parent objects, without this it can lead to
objects that can actually reside on a separate set as
objects and would conflict.
Synchronous replication can be enabled by setting the --sync
flag while adding a remote replication target.
This PR also adds proxying on GET/HEAD to another node in a
active-active replication setup in the event of a 404 on the current node.
Optimizations include
- do not write the metacache block if the size of the
block is '0' and it is the first block - where listing
is attempted for a transient prefix, this helps to
avoid creating lots of empty metacache entries for
`minioMetaBucket`
- avoid the entire initialization sequence of cacheCh
, metacacheBlockWriter if we are simply going to skip
them when discardResults is set to true.
- No need to hold write locks while writing metacache
blocks - each block is unique, per bucket, per prefix
and also is written by a single node.
With new refactor of bucket healing, healing bucket happens
automatically including its metadata, there is no need to
redundant heal buckets also in ListBucketsHeal remove
it.
optimization mainly to avoid listing the entire
`.minio.sys/buckets/.minio.sys` directory, this
can get really huge and comes in the way of startup
routines, contents inside `.minio.sys/buckets/.minio.sys`
are rather transient and not necessary to be healed.
This PR adds transition support for ILM
to transition data to another MinIO target
represented by a storage class ARN. Subsequent
GET or HEAD for that object will be streamed from
the transition tier. If PostRestoreObject API is
invoked, the transitioned object can be restored for
duration specified to the source cluster.
Delete marker replication is implemented for V2
configuration specified in AWS spec (though AWS
allows it only in the V1 configuration).
This PR also brings in a MinIO only extension of
replicating permanent deletes, i.e. deletes specifying
version id are replicated to target cluster.
Bonus fixes, we do not need reload format anymore
as the replaced drive is healed locally we only need
to ensure that drive heal reloads the drive properly.
We preserve the UUID of the original order, this means
that the replacement in `format.json` doesn't mean that
the drive needs to be reloaded into memory anymore.
fixes#10791
This is to ensure that Go contexts work properly, after some
interesting experiments I found that Go net/http doesn't
cancel the context when Body is non-zero and hasn't been
read till EOF.
The following gist explains this, this can lead to pile up
of go-routines on the server which will never be canceled
and will die at a really later point in time, which can
simply overwhelm the server.
https://gist.github.com/harshavardhana/c51dcfd055780eaeb71db54f9c589150
To avoid this refactor the locking such that we take locks after we
have started reading from the body and only take locks when needed.
Also, remove contextReader as it's not useful, doesn't work as expected
context is not canceled until the body reaches EOF so there is no point
in wrapping it with context and putting a `select {` on it which
can unnecessarily increase the CPU overhead.
We will still use the context to cancel the lockers etc.
Additional simplification in the locker code to avoid timers
as re-using them is a complicated ordeal avoid them in
the hot path, since locking is very common this may avoid
lots of allocations.
