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docs: Add Minikube deployment to k8s docs (#4133)
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Harshavardhana
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47
docs/orchestration/minikube/README.md
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47
docs/orchestration/minikube/README.md
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# Deploy distributed Minio locally with minikube [](https://slack.minio.io) [](https://goreportcard.com/report/minio/minio) [](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/) [](https://codecov.io/gh/minio/minio)
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Minikube runs a single-node Kubernetes cluster inside a VM on your computer. This makes it easy to deploy distributed Minio server on
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Kubernetes running locally on your computer.
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## 1. Prerequisites
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[Minikube](https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/blob/master/README.md#installation) and [`kubectl`](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/prereqs/)
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installed on your system.
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## 2. Steps
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* Download `minio_distributed.sh` and `statefulset.yaml`
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```sh
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wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/minio/minio/master/docs/orchestration/minikube/minio_distributed.sh
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wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/minio/minio/master/docs/orchestration/minikube/statefulset.yaml
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```
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* Execute the `minio_distributed.sh` script in command prompt.
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```sh
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./minio_distributed.sh
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```
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After the script is executed successfully, you should get an output like this
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```sh
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service "minio-public" created
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service "minio" created
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statefulset "minio" created
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```
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This means Minio is deployed on your local Minikube installation.
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Note that the service `minio-public` is a [clusterIP](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/#publishing-services---service-types) service. It exposes the service on a cluster-internal IP. To connect to your Minio instances via `kubectl port-forward` command, execute
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```
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kubectl port-forward minio-0 9000:9000
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```
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Minio server can now be accessed at `http://localhost:9000`, with accessKey and secretKey as mentioned in the `statefulset.yaml` file.
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## 3. Notes
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Minikube currently does not support dynamic provisioning, so we manually create PersistentVolumes(PV) and PersistentVolumeClaims(PVC). Once the PVs and PVCs are created, we call the `statefulset.yaml` configuration file to create the distributed Minio setup.
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This setup runs on a laptop/computer. Hence only one disk is used as the backend for all the minio instance PVs. Minio sees these PVs as separate disks and reports the available storage incorrectly.
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58
docs/orchestration/minikube/minio_distributed.sh
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58
docs/orchestration/minikube/minio_distributed.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Minio, Inc.
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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set -exuo pipefail
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# Clean up anything from a prior run:
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kubectl delete statefulsets,persistentvolumes,persistentvolumeclaims,services,poddisruptionbudget -l app=minio
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# Make persistent volumes and (correctly named) claims. We must create the
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# claims here manually even though that sounds counter-intuitive. For details
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# see https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/pull/1295#issuecomment-230180894.
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for i in $(seq 0 3); do
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cat <<EOF | kubectl create -f -
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kind: PersistentVolume
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apiVersion: v1
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metadata:
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name: pv${i}
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labels:
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type: local
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app: minio
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spec:
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capacity:
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storage: 2Gi
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accessModes:
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- ReadWriteOnce
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hostPath:
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path: "/minio/data-store/${i}"
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EOF
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cat <<EOF | kubectl create -f -
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kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
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apiVersion: v1
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metadata:
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name: data-minio-${i}
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labels:
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app: minio
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spec:
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accessModes:
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- ReadWriteOnce
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resources:
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requests:
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storage: 2Gi
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EOF
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done;
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kubectl create -f statefulset.yaml
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81
docs/orchestration/minikube/statefulset.yaml
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docs/orchestration/minikube/statefulset.yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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# This service is meant to be used by clients of the object store. It exposes a ClusterIP that will
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# automatically load balance connections to the different database pods.
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name: minio-public
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labels:
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app: minio
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 9000
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targetPort: 9000
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selector:
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app: minio
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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# This service only exists to create DNS entries for each pod in the stateful
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# set such that they can resolve each other's IP addresses. It does not
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# create a load-balanced ClusterIP and should not be used directly by clients
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# in most circumstances.
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name: minio
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labels:
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app: minio
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spec:
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ports:
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- port: 9000
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targetPort: 9000
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clusterIP: None
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selector:
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app: minio
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---
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apiVersion: apps/v1beta1
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kind: StatefulSet
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metadata:
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name: minio
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spec:
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serviceName: "minio"
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replicas: 4
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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app: minio
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spec:
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volumes:
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- name: data
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persistentVolumeClaim:
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claimName: data-minio
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containers:
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- name: minio
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env:
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- name: MINIO_ACCESS_KEY
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value: "minio"
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- name: MINIO_SECRET_KEY
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value: "minio123"
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image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2017-02-16T01-47-30Z
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imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
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#command: ["df"]
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#args: ["-i", "/data"]
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command: ["minio"]
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args: ["server", "http://minio-0.minio.default.svc.cluster.local/data", "http://minio-1.minio.default.svc.cluster.local/data", "http://minio-2.minio.default.svc.cluster.local/data", "http://minio-3.minio.default.svc.cluster.local/data"]
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ports:
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- containerPort: 9000
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# These volume mounts are persistent. Each pod in the PetSet
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# gets a volume mounted based on this field.
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volumeMounts:
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- name: data
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mountPath: /data
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# These are converted to volume claims by the controller
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# and mounted at the paths mentioned above.
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volumeClaimTemplates:
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- metadata:
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name: data
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annotations:
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volume.alpha.kubernetes.io/storage-class: anything
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spec:
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accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
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resources:
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requests:
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storage: 2Gi
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