fix: deleteVersions causing xl.meta to have empty Versions[] slice (#14483)

This is a side-affect of the optimization done in PR #13544 which
causes a certain type of delete operations on given object versions
can cause lastVersion indication to be skipped, which leads to
an `xl.meta` where Versions[] slice is empty while the entire
file is intact by itself.

This PR tries to ensure that such files are visible and deletable
by regular means of listing as null 'delete-marker' and also
avoid the situation where this potential issue might arise.

cmd/admin-handlers.go

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"crypto/subtle"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"hash/crc32"
 	"io"
@@ -2427,8 +2428,10 @@ func (a adminAPIHandlers) InspectDataHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 		}
 		return nil
 	})
+	if !errors.Is(err, errFileNotFound) {
 		logger.LogIf(ctx, err)
 	}
+}
 
 func createHostAnonymizerForFSMode() map[string]string {
 	hostAnonymizer := map[string]string{

cmd/erasure-healing-common.go

@@ -83,7 +83,10 @@ func commonTime(modTimes []time.Time) (modTime time.Time) {
 }
 
 // Beginning of unix time is treated as sentinel value here.
-var timeSentinel = time.Unix(0, 0).UTC()
+var (
+	timeSentinel     = time.Unix(0, 0).UTC()
+	timeSentinel1970 = time.Unix(0, 1).UTC() // 1970 used for special cases when xlmeta.version == 0
+)
 
 // Boot modTimes up to disk count, setting the value to time sentinel.
 func bootModtimes(diskCount int) []time.Time {

cmd/erasure-object_test.go

@@ -128,6 +128,86 @@ func TestErasureDeleteObjectBasic(t *testing.T) {
 	removeRoots(fsDirs)
 }
 
+func TestDeleteObjectsVersioned(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+
+	obj, fsDirs, err := prepareErasure(ctx, 16)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal("Unable to initialize 'Erasure' object layer.", err)
+	}
+	// Remove all dirs.
+	for _, dir := range fsDirs {
+		defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
+	}
+
+	type testCaseType struct {
+		bucket string
+		object string
+	}
+
+	bucketName := "bucket"
+	testCases := []testCaseType{
+		{bucketName, "dir/obj1"},
+		{bucketName, "dir/obj1"},
+	}
+
+	err = obj.MakeBucketWithLocation(ctx, bucketName, BucketOptions{
+		VersioningEnabled: true,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	names := make([]ObjectToDelete, len(testCases))
+	for i, testCase := range testCases {
+		objInfo, err := obj.PutObject(ctx, testCase.bucket, testCase.object,
+			mustGetPutObjReader(t, bytes.NewReader([]byte("abcd")), int64(len("abcd")), "", ""), ObjectOptions{
+				Versioned: true,
+			})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Erasure Object upload failed: <ERROR> %s", err)
+		}
+		names[i] = ObjectToDelete{
+			ObjectV: ObjectV{
+				ObjectName: objInfo.Name,
+				VersionID:  objInfo.VersionID,
+			},
+		}
+
+	}
+	names = append(names, ObjectToDelete{
+		ObjectV: ObjectV{
+			ObjectName: "dir/obj1",
+			VersionID:  mustGetUUID(), // add a non-existent UUID.
+		},
+	})
+
+	_, delErrs := obj.DeleteObjects(ctx, bucketName, names, ObjectOptions{
+		Versioned: true,
+	})
+	for i := range delErrs {
+		if delErrs[i] != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to remove object `%v` with the error: `%v`", names[i], delErrs[i])
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, test := range testCases {
+		_, statErr := obj.GetObjectInfo(ctx, test.bucket, test.object, ObjectOptions{
+			VersionID: names[i].ObjectV.VersionID,
+		})
+		switch statErr.(type) {
+		case VersionNotFound:
+		default:
+			t.Fatalf("Object %s is not removed", test.bucket+SlashSeparator+test.object)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if _, err = ioutil.ReadFile(pathJoin(fsDirs[0], bucketName, "dir/obj1", "xl.meta")); err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("xl.meta still present after removal")
+	}
+}
+
 func TestErasureDeleteObjectsErasureSet(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	defer cancel()

cmd/metacache-entries.go

@@ -191,6 +191,16 @@ func (e *metaCacheEntry) fileInfo(bucket string) (FileInfo, error) {
 		}, nil
 	}
 	if e.cached != nil {
+		if len(e.cached.versions) == 0 {
+			// This special case is needed to handle xlMeta.versions == 0
+			return FileInfo{
+				Volume:   bucket,
+				Name:     e.name,
+				Deleted:  true,
+				IsLatest: true,
+				ModTime:  timeSentinel1970,
+			}, nil
+		}
 		return e.cached.ToFileInfo(bucket, e.name, "")
 	}
 	return getFileInfo(e.metadata, bucket, e.name, "", false)

cmd/xl-storage-format-utils.go

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
+	"errors"
+
 	"github.com/zeebo/xxh3"
 )
 
@@ -57,7 +59,19 @@ func getAllFileInfoVersions(xlMetaBuf []byte, volume, path string) (FileInfoVers
 		}
 		versions, err = xlMeta.ListVersions(volume, path)
 	}
-	if err != nil || len(versions) == 0 {
+	if err == nil && len(versions) == 0 {
+		// This special case is needed to handle len(xlMeta.versions) == 0
+		versions = []FileInfo{
+			{
+				Volume:   volume,
+				Name:     path,
+				Deleted:  true,
+				IsLatest: true,
+				ModTime:  timeSentinel1970,
+			},
+		}
+	}
+	if err != nil {
 		return FileInfoVersions{}, err
 	}
 
@@ -76,11 +90,33 @@ func getFileInfo(xlMetaBuf []byte, volume, path, versionID string, data bool) (F
 	if buf, data := isIndexedMetaV2(xlMetaBuf); buf != nil {
 		inData = data
 		fi, err = buf.ToFileInfo(volume, path, versionID)
+		if len(buf) != 0 && errors.Is(err, errFileNotFound) {
+			// This special case is needed to handle len(xlMeta.versions) == 0
+			return FileInfo{
+				Volume:    volume,
+				Name:      path,
+				VersionID: versionID,
+				Deleted:   true,
+				IsLatest:  true,
+				ModTime:   timeSentinel1970,
+			}, nil
+		}
 	} else {
 		var xlMeta xlMetaV2
 		if err := xlMeta.LoadOrConvert(xlMetaBuf); err != nil {
 			return FileInfo{}, err
 		}
+		if len(xlMeta.versions) == 0 {
+			// This special case is needed to handle len(xlMeta.versions) == 0
+			return FileInfo{
+				Volume:    volume,
+				Name:      path,
+				VersionID: versionID,
+				Deleted:   true,
+				IsLatest:  true,
+				ModTime:   timeSentinel1970,
+			}, nil
+		}
 		inData = xlMeta.data
 		fi, err = xlMeta.ToFileInfo(volume, path, versionID)
 	}

cmd/xl-storage-format-v2.go

@@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) sortByModTime() {
 // DeleteVersion deletes the version specified by version id.
 // returns to the caller which dataDir to delete, also
 // indicates if this is the last version.
-func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
+func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, error) {
 	// This is a situation where versionId is explicitly
 	// specified as "null", as we do not save "null"
 	// string it is considered empty. But empty also
@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 	if fi.VersionID != "" {
 		uv, err = uuid.Parse(fi.VersionID)
 		if err != nil {
-			return "", false, errFileVersionNotFound
+			return "", errFileVersionNotFound
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1179,7 +1179,7 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 			},
 		}
 		if !ventry.Valid() {
-			return "", false, errors.New("internal error: invalid version entry generated")
+			return "", errors.New("internal error: invalid version entry generated")
 		}
 	}
 	updateVersion := false
@@ -1225,18 +1225,18 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 		case LegacyType:
 			ver, err := x.getIdx(i)
 			if err != nil {
-				return "", false, err
+				return "", err
 			}
 			x.versions = append(x.versions[:i], x.versions[i+1:]...)
 			if fi.Deleted {
 				err = x.addVersion(ventry)
 			}
-			return ver.ObjectV1.DataDir, len(x.versions) == 0, err
+			return ver.ObjectV1.DataDir, err
 		case DeleteType:
 			if updateVersion {
 				ver, err := x.getIdx(i)
 				if err != nil {
-					return "", false, err
+					return "", err
 				}
 				if len(ver.DeleteMarker.MetaSys) == 0 {
 					ver.DeleteMarker.MetaSys = make(map[string][]byte)
@@ -1258,26 +1258,26 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 					ver.DeleteMarker.MetaSys[k] = []byte(v)
 				}
 				err = x.setIdx(i, *ver)
-				return "", len(x.versions) == 0, err
+				return "", err
 			}
 			var err error
 			x.versions = append(x.versions[:i], x.versions[i+1:]...)
 			if fi.MarkDeleted && (fi.VersionPurgeStatus().Empty() || (fi.VersionPurgeStatus() != Complete)) {
 				err = x.addVersion(ventry)
 			}
-			return "", len(x.versions) == 0, err
+			return "", err
 		case ObjectType:
 			if updateVersion && !fi.Deleted {
 				ver, err := x.getIdx(i)
 				if err != nil {
-					return "", false, err
+					return "", err
 				}
 				ver.ObjectV2.MetaSys[VersionPurgeStatusKey] = []byte(fi.ReplicationState.VersionPurgeStatusInternal)
 				for k, v := range fi.ReplicationState.ResetStatusesMap {
 					ver.ObjectV2.MetaSys[k] = []byte(v)
 				}
 				err = x.setIdx(i, *ver)
-				return "", len(x.versions) == 0, err
+				return "", err
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1288,7 +1288,7 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 		}
 		ver, err := x.getIdx(i)
 		if err != nil {
-			return "", false, err
+			return "", err
 		}
 		switch {
 		case fi.ExpireRestored:
@@ -1314,16 +1314,16 @@ func (x *xlMetaV2) DeleteVersion(fi FileInfo) (string, bool, error) {
 		if x.SharedDataDirCount(ver.ObjectV2.VersionID, ver.ObjectV2.DataDir) > 0 {
 			// Found that another version references the same dataDir
 			// we shouldn't remove it, and only remove the version instead
-			return "", len(x.versions) == 0, nil
+			return "", nil
 		}
-		return uuid.UUID(ver.ObjectV2.DataDir).String(), len(x.versions) == 0, err
+		return uuid.UUID(ver.ObjectV2.DataDir).String(), err
 	}
 
 	if fi.Deleted {
 		err = x.addVersion(ventry)
-		return "", false, err
+		return "", err
 	}
-	return "", false, errFileVersionNotFound
+	return "", errFileVersionNotFound
 }
 
 // xlMetaDataDirDecoder is a shallow decoder for decoding object datadir only.

cmd/xl-storage-format-v2_test.go

@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ func TestDeleteVersionWithSharedDataDir(t *testing.T) {
 	count := len(testCases)
 	for i := 4; i < len(testCases); i++ {
 		tc := testCases[i]
-		dataDir, _, err := xl.DeleteVersion(fileInfos[i])
+		dataDir, err := xl.DeleteVersion(fileInfos[i])
 		failOnErr(count+1, err)
 		if dataDir != tc.expectedDataDir {
 			t.Fatalf("Expected %s but got %s", tc.expectedDataDir, dataDir)

cmd/xl-storage-format_test.go

@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ func BenchmarkXlMetaV2Shallow(b *testing.B) {
 					// Update a random version.
 					fi.VersionID = ids[rng.Intn(size)]
 					// Delete...
-					_, _, err = xl.DeleteVersion(fi)
+					_, err = xl.DeleteVersion(fi)
 					if err != nil {
 						b.Fatal(err)
 					}

cmd/xl-storage-free-version_test.go

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func TestFreeVersion(t *testing.T) {
 	tierfi.TransitionedObjName = mustGetUUID()
 	tierfi.TransitionTier = "MINIOTIER-1"
 	var err error
-	_, _, err = xl.DeleteVersion(tierfi)
+	_, err = xl.DeleteVersion(tierfi)
 	fatalErr(err)
 	report()
 
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ func TestFreeVersion(t *testing.T) {
 	newtierfi.TransitionStatus = ""
 	newtierfi.SetTierFreeVersionID(fvIDs[1])
 	report()
-	_, _, err = xl.DeleteVersion(newtierfi)
+	_, err = xl.DeleteVersion(newtierfi)
 	report()
 	fatalErr(err)
 
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ func TestFreeVersion(t *testing.T) {
 	freefi := newtierfi
 	for _, fvID := range fvIDs {
 		freefi.VersionID = fvID
-		_, _, err = xl.DeleteVersion(freefi)
+		_, err = xl.DeleteVersion(freefi)
 		fatalErr(err)
 	}
 	report()

cmd/xl-storage.go

@@ -880,22 +880,15 @@ func (s *xlStorage) deleteVersions(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, fis
 		return err
 	}
 
-	var (
-		dataDir     string
-		lastVersion bool
-		updated     bool
-	)
-
 	for _, fi := range fis {
-		dataDir, lastVersion, err = xlMeta.DeleteVersion(fi)
+		dataDir, err := xlMeta.DeleteVersion(fi)
 		if err != nil {
 			if !fi.Deleted && (err == errFileNotFound || err == errFileVersionNotFound) {
-				// Ignore these since
+				// Ignore these since they do not exist
 				continue
 			}
 			return err
 		}
-		updated = true
 		if dataDir != "" {
 			versionID := fi.VersionID
 			if versionID == "" {
@@ -918,11 +911,8 @@ func (s *xlStorage) deleteVersions(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, fis
 		}
 	}
 
+	lastVersion := len(xlMeta.versions) == 0
 	if !lastVersion {
-		if !updated {
-			return nil
-		}
-
 		buf, err = xlMeta.AppendTo(metaDataPoolGet())
 		defer metaDataPoolPut(buf)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -933,12 +923,7 @@ func (s *xlStorage) deleteVersions(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, fis
 	}
 
 	// Move xl.meta to trash
-	filePath := pathJoin(volumeDir, path, xlStorageFormatFile)
+	err = s.moveToTrash(pathJoin(volumeDir, path, xlStorageFormatFile), false)
-	if err = checkPathLength(filePath); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = s.moveToTrash(filePath, false)
 	if err == nil || err == errFileNotFound {
 		s.deleteFile(volumeDir, pathJoin(volumeDir, path), false)
 	}
@@ -1021,7 +1006,7 @@ func (s *xlStorage) DeleteVersion(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, fi F
 		return err
 	}
 
-	dataDir, lastVersion, err := xlMeta.DeleteVersion(fi)
+	dataDir, err := xlMeta.DeleteVersion(fi)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1046,7 +1031,7 @@ func (s *xlStorage) DeleteVersion(ctx context.Context, volume, path string, fi F
 		}
 	}
 
-	if !lastVersion {
+	if len(xlMeta.versions) != 0 {
 		buf, err = xlMeta.AppendTo(metaDataPoolGet())
 		defer metaDataPoolPut(buf)
 		if err != nil {

docs/orchestration/docker-compose/docker-compose.yaml

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ x-minio-common: &minio-common
   expose:
     - "9000"
     - "9001"
-  environment:
+  # environment:
-    MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
+    # MINIO_ROOT_USER: minioadmin
-    MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
+    # MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minioadmin
   healthcheck:
     test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
     interval: 30s