mirror of
https://github.com/minio/minio.git
synced 2025-11-09 05:34:56 -05:00
Replace Minio refs in docs with MinIO and links (#7494)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
# Deploy Minio on Kubernetes [](https://slack.minio.io) [](https://goreportcard.com/report/minio/minio) [](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/) [](https://codecov.io/gh/minio/minio)
|
||||
# Deploy MinIO on Kubernetes [](https://slack.min.io) [](https://goreportcard.com/report/minio/minio) [](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/) [](https://codecov.io/gh/minio/minio)
|
||||
|
||||
Kubernetes concepts like Deployments and StatefulSets provide perfect platform to deploy Minio server in standalone, distributed or gateway mode. There are multiple options to deploy Minio on Kubernetes, you can choose the one that best suits your requirements.
|
||||
Kubernetes concepts like Deployments and StatefulSets provide perfect platform to deploy MinIO server in standalone, distributed or gateway mode. There are multiple options to deploy MinIO on Kubernetes, you can choose the one that best suits your requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
- Helm Chart: Minio Helm Chart offers customizable and easy Minio deployment with a single command. Refer [Minio Helm Chart repository documentation](https://github.com/helm/charts/tree/master/stable/minio) for more details.
|
||||
- Helm Chart: MinIO Helm Chart offers customizable and easy MinIO deployment with a single command. Refer [MinIO Helm Chart repository documentation](https://github.com/helm/charts/tree/master/stable/minio) for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
- YAML File: Minio can be deployed with `yaml` files via `kubectl`. This document outlines steps required to deploy Minio using `yaml` files.
|
||||
- YAML File: MinIO can be deployed with `yaml` files via `kubectl`. This document outlines steps required to deploy MinIO using `yaml` files.
|
||||
|
||||
## Table of Contents
|
||||
|
||||
- [Prerequisites](#Prerequisites)
|
||||
- [Minio Standalone Server Deployment](#minio-standalone-server-deployment)
|
||||
- [Minio Distributed Server Deployment](#minio-distributed-server-deployment)
|
||||
- [Minio GCS Gateway Deployment](#minio-gcs-gateway-deployment)
|
||||
- [Monitoring Minio in Kubernetes](#monitoring-minio)
|
||||
- [MinIO Standalone Server Deployment](#minio-standalone-server-deployment)
|
||||
- [MinIO Distributed Server Deployment](#minio-distributed-server-deployment)
|
||||
- [MinIO GCS Gateway Deployment](#minio-gcs-gateway-deployment)
|
||||
- [Monitoring MinIO in Kubernetes](#monitoring-minio)
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="Prerequisites"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ To run this example, you need Kubernetes version >=1.4 cluster installed and run
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="minio-standalone-server-deployment"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Minio Standalone Server Deployment
|
||||
## MinIO Standalone Server Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
The following section describes the process to deploy standalone [Minio](https://minio.io/) server on Kubernetes. The deployment uses the [official Minio Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
The following section describes the process to deploy standalone [MinIO](https://min.io/) server on Kubernetes. The deployment uses the [official MinIO Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
|
||||
This section uses following core components of Kubernetes:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Persistent Volume Claim
|
||||
|
||||
Minio needs persistent storage to store objects. If there is no persistent storage, the data stored in Minio instance will be stored in the container file system and will be wiped off as soon as the container restarts.
|
||||
MinIO needs persistent storage to store objects. If there is no persistent storage, the data stored in MinIO instance will be stored in the container file system and will be wiped off as soon as the container restarts.
|
||||
|
||||
Create a persistent volume claim (PVC) to request storage for the Minio instance. Kubernetes looks out for PVs matching the PVC request in the cluster and binds it to the PVC automatically. Create the PersistentVolumeClaim
|
||||
Create a persistent volume claim (PVC) to request storage for the MinIO instance. Kubernetes looks out for PVs matching the PVC request in the cluster and binds it to the PVC automatically. Create the PersistentVolumeClaim
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
@@ -55,20 +55,20 @@ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/
|
||||
persistentvolumeclaim "minio-pv-claim" created
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio Deployment
|
||||
### Create MinIO Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
A deployment encapsulates replica sets and pods. If a pod goes down, replication controller makes sure another pod comes up automatically. This way you won’t need to bother about pod failures and will have a stable Minio service available. Create the Deployment using the following command
|
||||
A deployment encapsulates replica sets and pods. If a pod goes down, replication controller makes sure another pod comes up automatically. This way you won’t need to bother about pod failures and will have a stable MinIO service available. Create the Deployment using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-standalone-deployment.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
deployment "minio-deployment" created
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio Service
|
||||
### Create MinIO Service
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have a Minio deployment running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic.
|
||||
Now that you have a MinIO deployment running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic.
|
||||
|
||||
In this example, we expose the Minio Deployment by creating a LoadBalancer service. Create the Minio service using the following command
|
||||
In this example, we expose the MinIO Deployment by creating a LoadBalancer service. Create the MinIO service using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-standalone-service.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
|
||||
minio-service 10.55.248.23 104.199.249.165 9000:31852/TCP 1m
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Update existing Minio Deployment
|
||||
### Update existing MinIO Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
You can update an existing Minio deployment to use a newer Minio release. To do this, use the `kubectl set image` command:
|
||||
You can update an existing MinIO deployment to use a newer MinIO release. To do this, use the `kubectl set image` command:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl set image deployment/minio-deployment minio=<replace-with-new-minio-image>
|
||||
@@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ kubectl delete deployment minio \
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="minio-distributed-server-deployment"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Minio Distributed Server Deployment
|
||||
## MinIO Distributed Server Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
The following document describes the process to deploy [distributed Minio](https://docs.minio.io/docs/distributed-minio-quickstart-guide) server on Kubernetes. This example uses the [official Minio Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
The following document describes the process to deploy [distributed MinIO](https://docs.min.io/docs/distributed-minio-quickstart-guide) server on Kubernetes. This example uses the [official MinIO Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
|
||||
This example uses following core components of Kubernetes:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/
|
||||
kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-distributed-service.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio Headless Service
|
||||
### Create MinIO Headless Service
|
||||
|
||||
Headless Service controls the domain within which StatefulSets are created. The domain managed by this Service takes the form: `$(service name).$(namespace).svc.cluster.local` (where “cluster.local” is the cluster domain), and the pods in this domain take the form: `$(pod-name-{i}).$(service name).$(namespace).svc.cluster.local`. This is required to get a DNS resolvable URL for each of the pods created within the Statefulset. Create the Headless Service using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -138,18 +138,18 @@ $ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestratio
|
||||
service "minio" created
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio Statefulset
|
||||
### Create MinIO Statefulset
|
||||
|
||||
A StatefulSet provides a deterministic name and a unique identity to each pod, making it easy to deploy stateful distributed applications. To launch distributed Minio you need to pass drive locations as parameters to the minio server command. Then, you’ll need to run the same command on all the participating pods. StatefulSets offer a perfect way to handle this requirement. Create the Statefulset using the following command
|
||||
A StatefulSet provides a deterministic name and a unique identity to each pod, making it easy to deploy stateful distributed applications. To launch distributed MinIO you need to pass drive locations as parameters to the minio server command. Then, you’ll need to run the same command on all the participating pods. StatefulSets offer a perfect way to handle this requirement. Create the Statefulset using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-distributed-statefulset.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
statefulset "minio" created
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio Service
|
||||
### Create MinIO Service
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have a Minio statefulset running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic. Create the Minio service using the following command
|
||||
Now that you have a MinIO statefulset running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic. Create the MinIO service using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
$ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-distributed-service.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@ NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
|
||||
minio-service 10.55.248.23 104.199.249.165 9000:31852/TCP 1m
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Update existing Minio StatefulSet
|
||||
### Update existing MinIO StatefulSet
|
||||
|
||||
You can update an existing Minio StatefulSet to use a newer Minio release. To do this, use the `kubectl patch statefulset` command:
|
||||
You can update an existing MinIO StatefulSet to use a newer MinIO release. To do this, use the `kubectl patch statefulset` command:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl patch statefulset minio --type='json' -p='[{"op": "replace", "path": "/spec/template/spec/containers/0/image", "value":"<replace-with-new-minio-image>"}]'
|
||||
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ kubectl delete statefulset minio \
|
||||
|
||||
### Deploying on cluster nodes with local host path
|
||||
|
||||
If your cluster does not have a storage solution or PV abstraction, you must explicitly define what nodes you wish to run Minio on, and define a homogeneous path to a local fast block device available on every host.
|
||||
If your cluster does not have a storage solution or PV abstraction, you must explicitly define what nodes you wish to run MinIO on, and define a homogeneous path to a local fast block device available on every host.
|
||||
|
||||
This must be changed in the example daemonset: [minio-distributed-daemonset.yaml](https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-distributed-daemonset.yaml)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -224,9 +224,9 @@ kubectl label node hostname4 -l minio-server=true
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="minio-gcs-gateway-deployment"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Minio GCS Gateway Deployment
|
||||
## MinIO GCS Gateway Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
The following section describes the process to deploy [Minio](https://minio.io/) GCS Gateway on Kubernetes. The deployment uses the [official Minio Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
The following section describes the process to deploy [MinIO](https://min.io/) GCS Gateway on Kubernetes. The deployment uses the [official MinIO Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/~/dockerfile/) from Docker Hub.
|
||||
|
||||
This section uses following core components of Kubernetes:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -269,11 +269,11 @@ Use the path of file generated above to create a Kubernetes `secret`.
|
||||
kubectl create secret generic gcs-credentials --from-file=/path/to/gcloud/credentials/application_default_credentials.json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio GCS Gateway Deployment
|
||||
### Create MinIO GCS Gateway Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
A deployment encapsulates replica sets and pods — so, if a pod goes down, replication controller makes sure another pod comes up automatically. This way you won’t need to bother about pod failures and will have a stable Minio service available.
|
||||
A deployment encapsulates replica sets and pods — so, if a pod goes down, replication controller makes sure another pod comes up automatically. This way you won’t need to bother about pod failures and will have a stable MinIO service available.
|
||||
|
||||
Minio Gateway uses GCS as its storage backend and need to use a GCP `projectid` to identify your credentials. Update the section `gcp_project_id` with your
|
||||
MinIO Gateway uses GCS as its storage backend and need to use a GCP `projectid` to identify your credentials. Update the section `gcp_project_id` with your
|
||||
GCS project ID. Create the Deployment using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
@@ -281,9 +281,9 @@ kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/
|
||||
deployment "minio-deployment" created
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Create Minio LoadBalancer Service
|
||||
### Create MinIO LoadBalancer Service
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have a Minio deployment running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic. Create the Minio service using the following command
|
||||
Now that you have a MinIO deployment running, you may either want to access it internally (within the cluster) or expose it as a Service onto an external (outside of your cluster, maybe public internet) IP address, depending on your use case. You can achieve this using Services. There are 3 major service types — default type is ClusterIP, which exposes a service to connection from inside the cluster. NodePort and LoadBalancer are two types that expose services to external traffic. Create the MinIO service using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl create -f https://github.com/minio/minio/blob/master/docs/orchestration/kubernetes/minio-gcs-gateway-service.yaml?raw=true
|
||||
@@ -298,9 +298,9 @@ NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
|
||||
minio-service 10.55.248.23 104.199.249.165 9000:31852/TCP 1m
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Update Existing Minio GCS Deployment
|
||||
### Update Existing MinIO GCS Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
You can update an existing Minio deployment to use a newer Minio release. To do this, use the `kubectl set image` command:
|
||||
You can update an existing MinIO deployment to use a newer MinIO release. To do this, use the `kubectl set image` command:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
kubectl set image deployment/minio-deployment minio=<replace-with-new-minio-image>
|
||||
@@ -323,13 +323,13 @@ kubectl delete deployment minio-deployment \
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="monitoring-minio"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitoring Minio in Kubernetes
|
||||
## Monitoring MinIO in Kubernetes
|
||||
|
||||
Minio server exposes un-authenticated readiness and liveness endpoints so Kubernetes can natively identify unhealthy Minio containers. Minio also exposes Prometheus compatible data on a different endpoint to enable Prometheus users to natively monitor their Minio deployments.
|
||||
MinIO server exposes un-authenticated readiness and liveness endpoints so Kubernetes can natively identify unhealthy MinIO containers. MinIO also exposes Prometheus compatible data on a different endpoint to enable Prometheus users to natively monitor their MinIO deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
_Note_ : Readiness check is not allowed in distributed Minio deployment. This is because Kubernetes doesn't allow any traffic to containers whose Readiness checks fail, and in a distributed setup, Minio server can't respond to Readiness checks until all the nodes are reachable. So, Liveness checks are recommended native Kubernetes monitoring approach for distributed Minio StatefulSets. Read more about Kubernetes recommendations for [container probes](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle/#container-probes).
|
||||
_Note_ : Readiness check is not allowed in distributed MinIO deployment. This is because Kubernetes doesn't allow any traffic to containers whose Readiness checks fail, and in a distributed setup, MinIO server can't respond to Readiness checks until all the nodes are reachable. So, Liveness checks are recommended native Kubernetes monitoring approach for distributed MinIO StatefulSets. Read more about Kubernetes recommendations for [container probes](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle/#container-probes).
|
||||
|
||||
## Explore Further
|
||||
- [Minio Erasure Code QuickStart Guide](https://docs.minio.io/docs/minio-erasure-code-quickstart-guide)
|
||||
- [MinIO Erasure Code QuickStart Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-erasure-code-quickstart-guide)
|
||||
- [Kubernetes Documentation](https://kubernetes.io/docs/home/)
|
||||
- [Helm package manager for kubernetes](https://helm.sh/)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user