Improvement for UEFI boot compatibility.

EDK2/edk2_mod/edk2-edk2-stable201911/MdeModulePkg/Application/Ventoy/Ventoy.c

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <Ventoy.h>
 
 BOOLEAN gDebugPrint = FALSE;
+BOOLEAN gBootFallBack = FALSE;
 BOOLEAN gDotEfiBoot = FALSE;
 BOOLEAN gLoadIsoEfi = FALSE;
 BOOLEAN gIsoUdf = FALSE;
@@ -696,6 +697,11 @@ STATIC EFI_STATUS EFIAPI ventoy_parse_cmdline(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle)
         gDebugPrint = TRUE;
     }
     
+    if (StrStr(pCmdLine, L"fallback"))
+    {
+        gBootFallBack = TRUE;
+    }
+    
     if (StrStr(pCmdLine, L"dotefi"))
     {
         gDotEfiBoot = TRUE;
@@ -1035,7 +1041,7 @@ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI ventoy_boot(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle)
             }
         
             debug("Fs not found, now wait and retry...");
-            sleep(2);
+            sleep(1);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1135,7 +1141,7 @@ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI VentoyEfiMain
         ventoy_clean_env();
     }
 
-    if (FALSE == gDotEfiBoot)
+    if (FALSE == gDotEfiBoot && FALSE == gBootFallBack)
     {
         if (EFI_NOT_FOUND == Status)
         {

GRUB2/MOD_SRC/grub-2.04/grub-core/loader/arm64/linux.c

@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+/*
+ *  GRUB  --  GRand Unified Bootloader
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ *  GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <grub/charset.h>
+#include <grub/command.h>
+#include <grub/err.h>
+#include <grub/file.h>
+#include <grub/fdt.h>
+#include <grub/linux.h>
+#include <grub/loader.h>
+#include <grub/mm.h>
+#include <grub/types.h>
+#include <grub/cpu/linux.h>
+#include <grub/efi/efi.h>
+#include <grub/efi/fdtload.h>
+#include <grub/efi/memory.h>
+#include <grub/efi/pe32.h>
+#include <grub/i18n.h>
+#include <grub/lib/cmdline.h>
+#include <grub/verify.h>
+#include <grub/term.h>
+#include <grub/env.h>
+
+GRUB_MOD_LICENSE ("GPLv3+");
+
+static grub_dl_t my_mod;
+static int loaded;
+
+static void *kernel_addr;
+static grub_uint64_t kernel_size;
+
+static char *linux_args;
+static grub_uint32_t cmdline_size;
+
+static grub_addr_t initrd_start;
+static grub_addr_t initrd_end;
+
+#define LINUX_MAX_ARGC  1024
+static int ventoy_debug = 0;
+static int ventoy_initrd_called = 0;
+static int ventoy_linux_argc = 0;
+static char **ventoy_linux_args = NULL;
+static int ventoy_extra_initrd_num = 0;
+static char *ventoy_extra_initrd_list[256];
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		 int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+grub_err_t
+grub_arch_efi_linux_check_image (struct linux_arch_kernel_header * lh)
+{
+  if (lh->magic != GRUB_LINUX_ARMXX_MAGIC_SIGNATURE)
+    return grub_error(GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "invalid magic number");
+
+  if ((lh->code0 & 0xffff) != GRUB_PE32_MAGIC)
+    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET,
+		       N_("plain image kernel not supported - rebuild with CONFIG_(U)EFI_STUB enabled"));
+
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "UEFI stub kernel:\n");
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "PE/COFF header @ %08x\n", lh->hdr_offset);
+
+  return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+finalize_params_linux (void)
+{
+  int node, retval;
+
+  void *fdt;
+
+  fdt = grub_fdt_load (GRUB_EFI_LINUX_FDT_EXTRA_SPACE);
+
+  if (!fdt)
+    goto failure;
+
+  node = grub_fdt_find_subnode (fdt, 0, "chosen");
+  if (node < 0)
+    node = grub_fdt_add_subnode (fdt, 0, "chosen");
+
+  if (node < 1)
+    goto failure;
+
+  /* Set initrd info */
+  if (initrd_start && initrd_end > initrd_start)
+    {
+      grub_dprintf ("linux", "Initrd @ %p-%p\n",
+		    (void *) initrd_start, (void *) initrd_end);
+
+      retval = grub_fdt_set_prop64 (fdt, node, "linux,initrd-start",
+				    initrd_start);
+      if (retval)
+	goto failure;
+      retval = grub_fdt_set_prop64 (fdt, node, "linux,initrd-end",
+				    initrd_end);
+      if (retval)
+	goto failure;
+    }
+
+  if (grub_fdt_install() != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    goto failure;
+
+  return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+
+failure:
+  grub_fdt_unload();
+  return grub_error(GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "failed to install/update FDT");
+}
+
+grub_err_t
+grub_arch_efi_linux_boot_image (grub_addr_t addr, grub_size_t size, char *args)
+{
+  grub_efi_memory_mapped_device_path_t *mempath;
+  grub_efi_handle_t image_handle;
+  grub_efi_boot_services_t *b;
+  grub_efi_status_t status;
+  grub_efi_loaded_image_t *loaded_image;
+  int len;
+
+  mempath = grub_malloc (2 * sizeof (grub_efi_memory_mapped_device_path_t));
+  if (!mempath)
+    return grub_errno;
+
+  mempath[0].header.type = GRUB_EFI_HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE;
+  mempath[0].header.subtype = GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE;
+  mempath[0].header.length = grub_cpu_to_le16_compile_time (sizeof (*mempath));
+  mempath[0].memory_type = GRUB_EFI_LOADER_DATA;
+  mempath[0].start_address = addr;
+  mempath[0].end_address = addr + size;
+
+  mempath[1].header.type = GRUB_EFI_END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE;
+  mempath[1].header.subtype = GRUB_EFI_END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE;
+  mempath[1].header.length = sizeof (grub_efi_device_path_t);
+
+  b = grub_efi_system_table->boot_services;
+  status = b->load_image (0, grub_efi_image_handle,
+			  (grub_efi_device_path_t *) mempath,
+			  (void *) addr, size, &image_handle);
+  if (status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
+    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "cannot load image");
+
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "linux command line: '%s'\n", args);
+
+  /* Convert command line to UCS-2 */
+  loaded_image = grub_efi_get_loaded_image (image_handle);
+  loaded_image->load_options_size = len =
+    (grub_strlen (args) + 1) * sizeof (grub_efi_char16_t);
+  loaded_image->load_options =
+    grub_efi_allocate_any_pages (GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (loaded_image->load_options_size));
+  if (!loaded_image->load_options)
+    return grub_errno;
+
+  loaded_image->load_options_size =
+    2 * grub_utf8_to_utf16 (loaded_image->load_options, len,
+			    (grub_uint8_t *) args, len, NULL);
+
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "starting image %p\n", image_handle);
+  status = b->start_image (image_handle, 0, NULL);
+
+  /* When successful, not reached */
+  b->unload_image (image_handle);
+  grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_addr_t) loaded_image->load_options,
+		       GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (loaded_image->load_options_size));
+
+  return grub_errno;
+}
+
+
+static void ventoy_debug_pause(void)
+{
+    char key;
+
+    if (0 == ventoy_debug) 
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+    
+    grub_printf("press Enter to continue ......\n");
+    while (1)
+    {
+        key = grub_getkey();
+        if (key == '\n' || key == '\r')
+        {
+            break;
+        }
+    }    
+}
+
+static int ventoy_preboot(void)
+{
+    int i;
+    const char *file;
+    char buf[128];
+
+    if (ventoy_debug) 
+    {
+        grub_printf("ventoy_preboot %d %d\n", ventoy_linux_argc, ventoy_initrd_called);
+        ventoy_debug_pause();
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_linux_argc == 0)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_initrd_called)
+    {
+        ventoy_initrd_called = 0;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    grub_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "mem:%s:size:%s", grub_env_get("ventoy_cpio_addr"), grub_env_get("ventoy_cpio_size"));
+
+    ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(buf);
+
+    file = grub_env_get("vtoy_img_part_file");
+    if (file)
+    {
+        ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(file);
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_debug) 
+    {
+        grub_printf("========== initrd list ==========\n");
+        for (i = 0; i < ventoy_extra_initrd_num; i++)
+        {
+            grub_printf("%s\n", ventoy_extra_initrd_list[i]);
+        }
+        grub_printf("=================================\n");
+        
+        ventoy_debug_pause();
+    }
+
+    grub_cmd_initrd(NULL, ventoy_extra_initrd_num, ventoy_extra_initrd_list);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ventoy_boot_opt_filter(char *opt)
+{
+    if (grub_strcmp(opt, "noinitrd") == 0)
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    if (grub_strcmp(opt, "vga=current") == 0)
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    if (grub_strncmp(opt, "rdinit=", 7) == 0)
+    {
+        if (grub_strcmp(opt, "rdinit=/vtoy/vtoy") != 0)
+        {
+            opt[0] = 'v';
+            opt[1] = 't';
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    if (grub_strncmp(opt, "init=", 5) == 0)
+    {
+        opt[0] = 'v';
+        opt[1] = 't';
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_debug)
+    {
+        if (grub_strcmp(opt, "quiet") == 0)
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+        
+        if (grub_strncmp(opt, "loglevel=", 9) == 0)
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+        
+        if (grub_strcmp(opt, "splash") == 0)
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ventoy_bootopt_hook(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    int count = 0;
+    const char *env;
+    char c;
+    char *newenv;
+    char *last, *pos;
+
+    //grub_printf("ventoy_bootopt_hook: %d %d\n", argc, ventoy_linux_argc);
+
+    if (ventoy_linux_argc == 0)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* the 1st parameter is BOOT_IMAGE=xxxx */
+    if (argc > 0 && 0 == ventoy_boot_opt_filter(argv[0]))
+    {
+        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(argv[0]);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ventoy_linux_argc; i++)
+    {
+        ventoy_linux_args[count] = ventoy_linux_args[i + (LINUX_MAX_ARGC / 2)];
+        ventoy_linux_args[i + (LINUX_MAX_ARGC / 2)] = NULL;
+        
+        if (ventoy_linux_args[count][0] == '@')
+        {
+            env = grub_env_get(ventoy_linux_args[count] + 1);
+            if (env)
+            {
+                grub_free(ventoy_linux_args[count]);
+
+                newenv = grub_strdup(env);
+                last =  newenv;
+
+                while (*last)
+                {
+                    while (*last)
+                    {
+                        if (*last != ' ' && *last != '\t')
+                        {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        last++;
+                    }
+
+                    if (*last == 0)
+                    {
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    for (pos = last; *pos; pos++)
+                    {
+                        if (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
+                        {
+                            c = *pos;
+                            *pos = 0;
+                            if (0 == ventoy_boot_opt_filter(last))
+                            {
+                                ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(last);
+                            }
+                            *pos = c;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if (*pos == 0)
+                    {
+                        if (0 == ventoy_boot_opt_filter(last))
+                        {
+                            ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(last);                            
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    last = pos + 1;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                count++;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            count++;            
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* We have processed the 1st parameter before, so start from 1 */
+    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+    {
+        if (ventoy_boot_opt_filter(argv[i]))
+        {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(argv[i]);
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_debug)
+    {
+        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup("loglevel=7");
+    }
+
+    ventoy_linux_argc = count;
+
+    if (ventoy_debug)
+    {
+        grub_printf("========== bootoption ==========\n");
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        {
+            grub_printf("%s ", ventoy_linux_args[i]);
+        }  
+        grub_printf("\n================================\n");
+    }
+    
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_set_boot_opt (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    const char *vtdebug;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+    {
+        ventoy_linux_args[ventoy_linux_argc + (LINUX_MAX_ARGC / 2) ] = grub_strdup(argv[i]);
+        ventoy_linux_argc++;
+    }
+
+    vtdebug = grub_env_get("vtdebug_flag");
+    if (vtdebug && vtdebug[0])
+    {
+        ventoy_debug = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (ventoy_debug) grub_printf("ventoy set boot opt %d\n", ventoy_linux_argc);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_unset_boot_opt (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    
+    (void)argc;
+    (void)argv;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < LINUX_MAX_ARGC; i++)
+    {
+        if (ventoy_linux_args[i])
+        {
+            grub_free(ventoy_linux_args[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ventoy_debug = 0;
+    ventoy_linux_argc = 0;
+    ventoy_initrd_called = 0;
+    grub_memset(ventoy_linux_args, 0, sizeof(char *) * LINUX_MAX_ARGC);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_extra_initrd_append (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int newclen = 0;
+    char *pos = NULL;
+    char *end = NULL;
+    char buf[256] = {0};
+    
+    if (argc != 1)
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    for (pos = argv[0]; *pos; pos++)
+    {
+        if (*pos == '/')
+        {
+            end = pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (end)
+    {
+        /* grub2 newc bug workaround */
+        newclen = (int)grub_strlen(end + 1);
+        if ((110 + newclen) % 4 == 0)
+        {
+            grub_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "newc:.%s:%s", end + 1, argv[0]);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            grub_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "newc:%s:%s", end + 1, argv[0]);
+        }
+    
+        if (ventoy_extra_initrd_num < 256)
+        {
+            ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(buf);        
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_extra_initrd_reset (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    
+    (void)argc;
+    (void)argv;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ventoy_extra_initrd_num; i++)
+    {
+        if (ventoy_extra_initrd_list[i])
+        {
+            grub_free(ventoy_extra_initrd_list[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    grub_memset(ventoy_extra_initrd_list, 0, sizeof(ventoy_extra_initrd_list));
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_linux_boot (void)
+{
+  ventoy_preboot();
+
+  if (finalize_params_linux () != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    return grub_errno;
+
+  return (grub_arch_efi_linux_boot_image((grub_addr_t)kernel_addr,
+                                          kernel_size, linux_args));
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_linux_unload (void)
+{
+  grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
+  loaded = 0;
+  if (initrd_start)
+    grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_efi_physical_address_t) initrd_start,
+			 GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (initrd_end - initrd_start));
+  initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
+  grub_free (linux_args);
+  if (kernel_addr)
+    grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_addr_t) kernel_addr,
+			 GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (kernel_size));
+  grub_fdt_unload ();
+  return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * As per linux/Documentation/arm/Booting
+ * ARM initrd needs to be covered by kernel linear mapping,
+ * so place it in the first 512MB of DRAM.
+ *
+ * As per linux/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt
+ * ARM64 initrd needs to be contained entirely within a 1GB aligned window
+ * of up to 32GB of size that covers the kernel image as well.
+ * Since the EFI stub loader will attempt to load the kernel near start of
+ * RAM, place the buffer in the first 32GB of RAM.
+ */
+#ifdef __arm__
+#define INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS_OFFSET (512U * 1024 * 1024)
+#else /* __aarch64__ */
+#define INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS_OFFSET (32ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This function returns a pointer to a legally allocated initrd buffer,
+ * or NULL if unsuccessful
+ */
+static void *
+allocate_initrd_mem (int initrd_pages)
+{
+  grub_addr_t max_addr;
+
+  if (grub_efi_get_ram_base (&max_addr) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    return NULL;
+
+  max_addr += INITRD_MAX_ADDRESS_OFFSET - 1;
+
+  return grub_efi_allocate_pages_real (max_addr, initrd_pages,
+				       GRUB_EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS,
+				       GRUB_EFI_LOADER_DATA);
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		 int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  struct grub_linux_initrd_context initrd_ctx = { 0, 0, 0 };
+  int initrd_size, initrd_pages;
+  void *initrd_mem = NULL;
+
+  if (argc == 0)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, N_("filename expected"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  if (!loaded)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
+		  N_("you need to load the kernel first"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  if (grub_initrd_init (argc, argv, &initrd_ctx))
+    goto fail;
+
+  initrd_size = grub_get_initrd_size (&initrd_ctx);
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "Loading initrd\n");
+
+  initrd_pages = (GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (initrd_size));
+  initrd_mem = allocate_initrd_mem (initrd_pages);
+
+  if (!initrd_mem)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, N_("out of memory"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  if (grub_initrd_load (&initrd_ctx, argv, initrd_mem))
+    goto fail;
+
+  initrd_start = (grub_addr_t) initrd_mem;
+  initrd_end = initrd_start + initrd_size;
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "[addr=%p, size=0x%x]\n",
+		(void *) initrd_start, initrd_size);
+
+ fail:
+  grub_initrd_close (&initrd_ctx);
+  if (initrd_mem && !initrd_start)
+    grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_addr_t) initrd_mem, initrd_pages);
+
+  return grub_errno;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+grub_cmd_linux (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  grub_file_t file = 0;
+  struct linux_arch_kernel_header lh;
+  grub_err_t err;
+
+  grub_dl_ref (my_mod);
+
+  if (argc == 0)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, N_("filename expected"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  file = grub_file_open (argv[0], GRUB_FILE_TYPE_LINUX_KERNEL);
+  if (!file)
+    goto fail;
+
+  kernel_size = grub_file_size (file);
+
+  if (grub_file_read (file, &lh, sizeof (lh)) < (long) sizeof (lh))
+    return grub_errno;
+
+  if (grub_arch_efi_linux_check_image (&lh) != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    goto fail;
+
+  grub_loader_unset();
+
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "kernel file size: %lld\n", (long long) kernel_size);
+  kernel_addr = grub_efi_allocate_any_pages (GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (kernel_size));
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "kernel numpages: %lld\n",
+		(long long) GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (kernel_size));
+  if (!kernel_addr)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, N_("out of memory"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  grub_file_seek (file, 0);
+  if (grub_file_read (file, kernel_addr, kernel_size)
+      < (grub_int64_t) kernel_size)
+    {
+      if (!grub_errno)
+	grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, N_("premature end of file %s"), argv[0]);
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+  grub_dprintf ("linux", "kernel @ %p\n", kernel_addr);
+
+  cmdline_size = grub_loader_cmdline_size (argc, argv) + sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE);
+  linux_args = grub_malloc (cmdline_size);
+  if (!linux_args)
+    {
+      grub_error (GRUB_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, N_("out of memory"));
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  grub_memcpy (linux_args, LINUX_IMAGE, sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE));
+
+  if (ventoy_linux_argc)
+  {
+      ventoy_bootopt_hook(argc, argv);
+      err = grub_create_loader_cmdline (ventoy_linux_argc, ventoy_linux_args,
+    				    linux_args + sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE) - 1,
+    				    cmdline_size,
+    				    GRUB_VERIFY_KERNEL_CMDLINE);  }
+  else
+  {      
+      err = grub_create_loader_cmdline (argc, argv,
+    				    linux_args + sizeof (LINUX_IMAGE) - 1,
+    				    cmdline_size,
+    				    GRUB_VERIFY_KERNEL_CMDLINE);
+  }
+
+  if (err)
+    goto fail;
+
+  if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    {
+      grub_loader_set (grub_linux_boot, grub_linux_unload, 0);
+      loaded = 1;
+    }
+
+fail:
+  if (file)
+    grub_file_close (file);
+
+  if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE)
+    {
+      grub_dl_unref (my_mod);
+      loaded = 0;
+    }
+
+  if (linux_args && !loaded)
+    grub_free (linux_args);
+
+  if (kernel_addr && !loaded)
+    grub_efi_free_pages ((grub_addr_t) kernel_addr,
+			 GRUB_EFI_BYTES_TO_PAGES (kernel_size));
+
+  return grub_errno;
+}
+
+static grub_err_t
+ventoy_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)),
+		 int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    int i;
+    const char *file;
+    char buf[64];
+
+    if (ventoy_debug) grub_printf("ventoy_cmd_initrd %d\n", ventoy_linux_argc);
+
+    if (ventoy_linux_argc == 0)
+    {
+        return grub_cmd_initrd(cmd, argc, argv);        
+    }
+
+    grub_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "mem:%s:size:%s", grub_env_get("ventoy_cpio_addr"), grub_env_get("ventoy_cpio_size"));
+
+    if (ventoy_debug) grub_printf("membuf=%s\n", buf);
+
+    ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(buf);
+
+    file = grub_env_get("vtoy_img_part_file");
+    if (file)
+    {
+        ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(file);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+    {
+        ventoy_extra_initrd_list[ventoy_extra_initrd_num++] = grub_strdup(argv[i]);
+    }
+
+    ventoy_initrd_called = 1;
+
+    if (ventoy_debug)
+    {
+        grub_printf("========== initrd list ==========\n");
+        for (i = 0; i < ventoy_extra_initrd_num; i++)
+        {
+            grub_printf("%s\n", ventoy_extra_initrd_list[i]);
+        }
+        grub_printf("=================================\n");
+    }
+    
+    return grub_cmd_initrd(cmd, ventoy_extra_initrd_num, ventoy_extra_initrd_list);
+}
+
+
+static grub_command_t cmd_linux, cmd_initrd, cmd_linuxefi, cmd_initrdefi;
+static grub_command_t cmd_set_bootopt, cmd_unset_bootopt, cmd_extra_initrd_append, cmd_extra_initrd_reset;
+
+
+GRUB_MOD_INIT (linux)
+{
+  cmd_linux = grub_register_command ("linux", grub_cmd_linux, 0,
+				     N_("Load Linux."));
+  cmd_initrd = grub_register_command ("initrd", ventoy_cmd_initrd, 0,
+				      N_("Load initrd."));
+
+  cmd_linuxefi = grub_register_command ("linuxefi", grub_cmd_linux,
+				     0, N_("Load Linux."));
+  cmd_initrdefi = grub_register_command ("initrdefi", ventoy_cmd_initrd,
+				      0, N_("Load initrd."));
+
+  cmd_set_bootopt = grub_register_command ("vt_set_boot_opt", grub_cmd_set_boot_opt, 0, N_("set ext boot opt"));
+  cmd_unset_bootopt = grub_register_command ("vt_unset_boot_opt", grub_cmd_unset_boot_opt, 0, N_("unset ext boot opt"));
+  
+  cmd_extra_initrd_append = grub_register_command ("vt_img_extra_initrd_append", grub_cmd_extra_initrd_append, 0, N_(""));
+  cmd_extra_initrd_reset = grub_register_command ("vt_img_extra_initrd_reset", grub_cmd_extra_initrd_reset, 0, N_(""));
+
+  ventoy_linux_args = grub_zalloc(sizeof(char *) * LINUX_MAX_ARGC);
+                      
+  my_mod = mod;
+}
+
+GRUB_MOD_FINI (linux)
+{
+  grub_unregister_command (cmd_linux);
+  grub_unregister_command (cmd_initrd);
+}

GRUB2/MOD_SRC/grub-2.04/grub-core/loader/i386/linux.c

@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ static int ventoy_linux_argc = 0;
 static char **ventoy_linux_args = NULL;
 static int ventoy_extra_initrd_num = 0;
 static char *ventoy_extra_initrd_list[256];
-
 static grub_err_t
 grub_cmd_initrd (grub_command_t cmd __attribute__ ((unused)), int argc, char *argv[]);
 
@@ -544,14 +543,10 @@ static int ventoy_bootopt_hook(int argc, char *argv[])
         return 0;
     }
 
-    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+    /* the 1st parameter is BOOT_IMAGE=xxxx */
+    if (argc > 0 && 0 == ventoy_boot_opt_filter(argv[0]))
     {
-        if (ventoy_boot_opt_filter(argv[i]))
+        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(argv[0]);
-        {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(argv[i]);
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < ventoy_linux_argc; i++)
@@ -623,6 +618,17 @@ static int ventoy_bootopt_hook(int argc, char *argv[])
         }
     }
 
+    /* We have processed the 1st parameter before, so start from 1 */
+    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+    {
+        if (ventoy_boot_opt_filter(argv[i]))
+        {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup(argv[i]);
+    }
+
     if (ventoy_debug)
     {
         ventoy_linux_args[count++] = grub_strdup("loglevel=7");

IMG/cpio/ventoy/ventoy_chain.sh

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ for i in $vtcmdline; do
     fi
 done
 
-
 ####################################################################
 #                                                                  #
 # Step 2 : Do OS specific hook                                     #

IMG/cpio/ventoy/ventoy_loop.sh

@@ -67,11 +67,6 @@ ventoy_get_os_type() {
     echo "kernel version" >> $VTLOG
     $CAT /proc/version >> $VTLOG
 
-    # deepin-live
-    if $GREP -q 'deepin' /proc/version; then
-        echo 'deepin'; return
-    fi
-    
     if $GREP -q 'endless' /proc/version; then
         echo 'endless'; return
     fi
@@ -96,6 +91,278 @@ ventoy_get_os_type() {
         $SED "s/.*ventoyos=\([a-zA-Z0-9_-]*\).*/\1/" /proc/cmdline; return 
     fi    
     
+    if [ -d /twres ]; then
+        if $GREP -q 'Phoenix' /init; then
+            echo 'phoenixos'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+
+    # rhel5/CentOS5 and all other distributions based on them
+    if $GREP -q 'el5' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rhel5'; return
+
+    # rhel6/CentOS6 and all other distributions based on them
+    elif $GREP -q 'el6' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rhel6'; return
+
+    # rhel7/CentOS7/rhel8/CentOS8 and all other distributions based on them
+    elif $GREP -q 'el[78]' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rhel7'; return   
+
+    # Maybe rhel9 rhel1x use the same way? Who knows!
+    elif $EGREP -q 'el9|el1[0-9]' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rhel7'; return   
+        
+    # Fedora : do the same process with rhel7
+    elif $GREP -q '\.fc[0-9][0-9]\.' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rhel7'; return
+        
+    # Debian :
+    elif $GREP -q '[Dd]ebian' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'debian'; return
+        
+    # Ubuntu : do the same process with debian
+    elif $GREP -q '[Uu]buntu' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'debian'; return
+        
+    # Deepin : do the same process with debian
+    elif $GREP -q '[Dd]eepin' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'debian'; return
+        
+    # SUSE
+    elif $GREP -q 'SUSE' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'suse'; return
+        
+    # ArchLinux
+    elif $EGREP -q 'archlinux|ARCH' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'arch'; return
+    
+    # kiosk
+    elif $EGREP -q 'kiosk' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'kiosk'; return
+    
+    # gentoo
+    elif $EGREP -q '[Gg]entoo' /proc/version; then
+        if $GREP -q 'daphile' /proc/version; then
+            echo 'daphile'; return
+        fi
+    
+        echo 'gentoo'; return
+        
+    # TinyCore
+    elif $EGREP -q 'tinycore' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'tinycore'; return
+    
+    # manjaro
+    elif $EGREP -q 'manjaro|MANJARO' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'manjaro'; return
+        
+    # mageia
+    elif $EGREP -q 'mageia' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'mageia'; return
+    
+    # pclinux OS
+    elif $GREP -i -q 'PCLinuxOS' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'pclos'; return
+    
+    # KaOS
+    elif $GREP -i -q 'kaos' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'kaos'; return
+    
+    # Alpine
+    elif $GREP -q 'Alpine' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'alpine'; return
+
+    elif $GREP -i -q 'PhoenixOS' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'phoenixos'; return
+    
+    # NixOS
+    elif $GREP -i -q 'NixOS' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'nixos'; return
+    
+    
+    fi
+
+    if [ -e /lib/debian-installer ]; then
+        echo 'debian'; return
+    fi
+
+    if [ -e /etc/os-release ]; then
+        if $GREP -q 'XenServer' /etc/os-release; then
+            echo 'xen'; return
+        elif $GREP -q 'SUSE ' /etc/os-release; then
+            echo 'suse'; return        
+        elif $GREP -q 'uruk' /etc/os-release; then
+            echo 'debian'; return
+        elif $GREP -q 'Solus' /etc/os-release; then
+            echo 'rhel7'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+    
+    if $BUSYBOX_PATH/dmesg | $GREP -q -m1 "Xen:"; then
+        echo 'xen'; return
+    fi
+    
+    
+    if [ -e /etc/HOSTNAME ] && $GREP -i -q 'slackware' /etc/HOSTNAME; then
+        echo 'slackware'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if [ -e /init ]; then
+        if $GREP -i -q zeroshell /init; then
+            echo 'zeroshell'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+    
+    if $EGREP -q 'ALT ' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'alt'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $EGREP -q 'porteus' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'debian'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'Clear Linux ' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'clear'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'artix' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'arch'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'berry ' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'berry'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'Gobo ' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'gobo'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'NuTyX' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'nutyx'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if [ -d /gnu ]; then
+        vtLineNum=$($FIND /gnu/ -name guix | $BUSYBOX_PATH/wc -l)
+        if [ $vtLineNum -gt 0 ]; then
+            echo 'guix'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'android.x86' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'android'; return
+    fi 
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'adelielinux' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'adelie'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'pmagic' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'pmagic'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'CDlinux' /proc/cmdline; then
+        echo 'cdlinux'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'parabola' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'parabola'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'cucumber' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'cucumber'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'fatdog' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'fatdog'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'KWORT' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'kwort'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'iwamoto' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'vine'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'hyperbola' /proc/cmdline; then
+        echo 'hyperbola'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'CRUX' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'crux'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if [ -f /init ]; then
+        if $GREP -q 'AryaLinux' /init; then
+            echo 'aryalinux'; return
+        elif $GREP -q 'Dragora' /init; then
+            echo 'dragora'; return
+            
+        fi
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'slackware' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'slackware'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $BUSYBOX_PATH/hostname | $GREP -q 'smoothwall'; then
+        echo 'smoothwall'; return
+    fi 
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'photon' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'photon'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'ploplinux' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'ploplinux'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'lunar' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'lunar'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'SMGL-' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'smgl'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'rancher' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'rancher'; return
+    fi
+    
+    
+    if [ -e /init ]; then
+        if $GREP -q -m1 'T2 SDE' /init; then
+            echo 't2'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'wifislax' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'wifislax'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'pisilinux' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'pisilinux'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'blackPanther' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'blackPanther'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'primeos' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'primeos'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if $GREP -q 'austrumi' /proc/version; then
+        echo 'austrumi'; return
+    fi
+    
+    if [ -f /DISTRO_SPECS ]; then
+        if $GREP -q '[Pp]uppy' /DISTRO_SPECS; then
+            echo 'debian'; return
+        fi
+    fi
+    
     echo "default"
 }
 
@@ -103,6 +370,8 @@ VTOS=$(ventoy_get_os_type)
 echo "OS=###${VTOS}###" >>$VTLOG
 if [ -e "$VTOY_PATH/loop/$VTOS/ventoy-hook.sh" ]; then
     $BUSYBOX_PATH/sh "$VTOY_PATH/loop/$VTOS/ventoy-hook.sh"
+elif [ -e "$VTOY_PATH/hook/$VTOS/ventoy-hook.sh" ]; then
+    $BUSYBOX_PATH/sh "$VTOY_PATH/hook/$VTOS/ventoy-hook.sh"
 fi
 
 
@@ -133,11 +402,16 @@ if [ "$rmproc" = "Y" ]; then
     $BUSYBOX_PATH/rm -rf /proc
 fi
 
+if [ -f $VTOY_PATH/ventoy_persistent_map ]; then
+    export PERSISTENT='YES'
+    export PERSISTENCE='true'
+fi
+
 cd /
 
-unset VTLOG FIND GREP EGREP CAT AWK SED SLEEP HEAD
+unset VTLOG FIND GREP EGREP CAT AWK SED SLEEP HEAD vtcmdline
 
-for vtinit in $user_rdinit /init /sbin/init  /linuxrc; do
+for vtinit in $user_rdinit /init /sbin/init /linuxrc; do
     if [ -d /ventoy_rdroot ]; then
         if [ -e "/ventoy_rdroot$vtinit" ]; then
             # switch_root will check /init file, this is a cheat code
@@ -146,6 +420,9 @@ for vtinit in $user_rdinit /init /sbin/init  /linuxrc; do
         fi
     else
         if [ -e "$vtinit" ];then
+            if [ -f "$VTOY_PATH/hook/$VTOS/ventoy-before-init.sh" ]; then
+                $BUSYBOX_PATH/sh "$VTOY_PATH/hook/$VTOS/ventoy-before-init.sh"
+            fi
             exec "$vtinit"
         fi
     fi

INSTALL/grub/arm64-efi/command.lst

@@ -77,7 +77,9 @@ gptsync: gptsync
 halt: halt
 help: minicmd
 initrd: linux
+initrdefi: linux
 linux: linux
+linuxefi: linux
 list_trusted: pgp
 loadfont: font
 lsefi: lsefi
@@ -127,6 +129,10 @@ time: time
 true: true
 videoinfo: videoinfo
 videotest: videotest
+vt_img_extra_initrd_append: linux
+vt_img_extra_initrd_reset: linux
+vt_set_boot_opt: linux
+vt_unset_boot_opt: linux
 write_byte: memrw
 write_dword: memrw
 write_word: memrw

INSTALL/grub/grub.cfg

@@ -646,8 +646,35 @@ function uefi_linux_menu_func {
     if [ -n "$vtoy_chain_mem_addr" ]; then
         ventoy_acpi_param ${vtoy_chain_mem_addr} 2048
         ventoy_cli_console       
-        chainloader ${vtoy_path}/ventoy_${VTOY_EFI_ARCH}.efi  env_param=${env_param} isoefi=${LoadIsoEfiDriver} FirstTry=${FirstTryBootFile} ${vtdebug_flag} mem:${vtoy_chain_mem_addr}:size:${vtoy_chain_mem_size}
+        chainloader ${vtoy_path}/ventoy_${VTOY_EFI_ARCH}.efi fallback env_param=${env_param} isoefi=${LoadIsoEfiDriver} FirstTry=${FirstTryBootFile} ${vtdebug_flag} mem:${vtoy_chain_mem_addr}:size:${vtoy_chain_mem_size}
         boot
+        
+        # fallback
+        set vtback_root=$root        
+        vt_push_last_entry
+        set vtback_theme=$theme
+        unset theme
+        
+        vt_trailer_cpio "$vtoy_iso_part" "$vt_chosen_path" noinit
+        vt_set_boot_opt rdinit=/vtoy/vtoy
+
+        set root=(loop)
+        for cfg in "/boot/grub/grub.cfg" "/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg" "/EFI/debian/grub.cfg" "EFI/boot/grub.cfg" "efi/boot/grub.cfg" "/grub/grub.cfg" "EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.conf"; do
+            if [ -e "$cfg" ]; then
+                configfile "$cfg"
+                break
+            fi
+        done
+
+        vt_unset_boot_opt
+        set root=$vtback_root        
+        set theme=$vtback_theme
+        vt_pop_last_entry
+        ventoy_gui_console
+
+        echo "No bootfile found for UEFI!"
+        echo "Maybe the image does not support $VTOY_EFI_ARCH UEFI"
+        echo " "
     else
         echo "chain empty failed"
         ventoy_pause